The
Redwood Review
4th
Quarter 2007
|
||
|
|
Table
of Contents
|
Introduction
|
|
|
2
|
|
Shareholder
Letter
|
|
|
3
|
|
Quarterly
Overview
|
|
|
5
|
|
Balance
Sheet Insight
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
and Investment Modules
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
•
Financial
|
|
|
14
|
|
•
Market-to-Market Adjustments
|
|
|
21
|
|
•
Residential
Real Estate Securities
|
|
|
27
|
|
•
Commercial
Real Estate Securities
|
|
|
37
|
|
•
CDO
Securities
|
|
|
40
|
|
•
Investments
in Sequoia
|
|
|
41
|
|
•
Investments
in Acacia
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Appendix
|
|
|
|
|
•
Glossary
|
|
|
52
|
|
•
Financial
Tables
|
|
|
59
|
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th Quarter
2007
|
1 |
Introduction
|
Selected
Financial Highlights
|
|||||||
Quarter:Year
|
GAAP Income
per Share
|
Core
Earnings per Share
|
Total
Taxable Earnings per Share
|
Adjusted
Return on Equity
|
GAAP
Book Value per Share
|
Core
Book Value per Share
|
Total
Dividends per Share
|
Q405
|
$1.68
|
$0.97
|
$1.65
|
19%
|
$37.20
|
$34.27
|
$3.70
|
Q106
|
$1.09
|
$1.16
|
$1.44
|
13%
|
$38.11
|
$34.90
|
$0.70
|
Q206
|
$1.20
|
$0.97
|
$1.91
|
14%
|
$39.13
|
$35.58
|
$0.70
|
Q306
|
$1.22
|
$1.20
|
$1.96
|
14%
|
$40.02
|
$36.38
|
$0.70
|
Q406
|
$1.32
|
$1.12
|
$1.45
|
15%
|
$37.51
|
$34.02
|
$3.70
|
Q107
|
$0.66
|
$1.08
|
$1.48
|
8%
|
$34.06
|
$34.29
|
$0.75
|
Q207
|
$0.41
|
$1.35
|
$1.66
|
5%
|
$31.50
|
$34.40
|
$0.75
|
Q307
|
($2.18)
|
$1.43
|
$1.74
|
(26%)
|
$5.32
|
$31.58
|
$0.75
|
Q407
|
($36.49)
|
$1.21
|
$0.91
|
(610%)
|
($22.18)
|
($4.46)
|
$2.75
|
1/1/2008
*
|
$23.18
|
$26.24
|
2 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Shareholder
Letter
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
3 |
Shareholder
Letter
|
George
E.
Bull, III
|
Douglas
B.
Hansen
|
|
Chairman
and CEO
|
President
|
4 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Quarterly
Overview
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
5 |
Quarterly
Overview
|
6
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Quarterly
Overview
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
7 |
Quarterly
Overview
|
8
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Quarterly
Overview
|
|
|
|
Martin
S.
Hughes
|
Brett
D.
Nicholas
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
Chief
Investment Officer
|
|
Co-Chief
Operating Officer
|
Co-Chief
Operating Officer
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
9 |
Balance
Sheet Insights
|
Components
of Book Value
|
|||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
|||||||||||||
GAAP
|
GAAP
After
|
|
Economic
|
||||||||||
As
Reported
|
FAS
159
|
|
Value
|
||||||||||
12/31/07
|
1/1/08
|
Adj.
|
12/31/07
|
||||||||||
Real
estate
securities (excluding Sequoia and Acacia)
|
|||||||||||||
Residential
|
$
|
178
|
$
|
178
|
$
|
178
|
|||||||
Commercial
|
148
|
148
|
148
|
||||||||||
CDO
|
33
|
33
|
33
|
||||||||||
Subtotal
real
estate securities
|
359
|
359
|
359
|
||||||||||
Cash
and cash
equivalents
|
290
|
290
|
290
|
||||||||||
Investment
in
Sequoia
|
146
|
146
|
(47)
|
(a)
|
99
|
||||||||
Investment
in
Acacia
|
(1,385
|
)
|
84
|
(38)
|
(b)
|
46
|
|||||||
Other
assets/liabilities, net (d)
|
22
|
22
|
22
|
||||||||||
Subordinated
notes
|
(150
|
)
|
(150
|
)
|
56
|
(c)
|
(94
|
)
|
|||||
Stockholders’
Equity
|
$
|
(718
|
)
|
$
|
751
|
$
|
722
|
||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Book
value per Share
|
$
|
(22.18
|
)
|
$
|
23.18
|
$
|
22.29
|
10
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Balance
Sheet Insights
|
The
table
below provides product type and vintage information regarding
the $359
million of securities owned by Redwood and the Opportunity
Fund, excluding
our investments in Acacia or Sequoia (or securities owned by
those
securitization entities).
|
Securities
at Redwood (a)
|
||||||||||||||||
Excludes
Investment in Sequoia and Acacia
|
||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
($
millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
2004
&
|
||||||||||||||||
Earlier
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Residential
|
||||||||||||||||
Prime
|
||||||||||||||||
IGS
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
1
|
||||||
CES
|
73
|
28
|
10
|
16
|
127
|
|||||||||||
OREI
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
|||||||||||
Prime
Total
|
75
|
28
|
10
|
16
|
129
|
|||||||||||
Alt-a
|
||||||||||||||||
IGS
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9
|
9
|
|||||||||||
CES
|
3
|
7
|
6
|
7
|
23
|
|||||||||||
OREI
|
-
|
-
|
7
|
2
|
9
|
|||||||||||
Alt-a
Total
|
3
|
7
|
13
|
18
|
41
|
|||||||||||
Subprime
IGS Total
|
4
|
-
|
2
|
2
|
8
|
|||||||||||
Residential
Total
|
82
|
35
|
25
|
36
|
178
|
|||||||||||
Commercial
CES Total
|
20
|
32
|
69
|
27
|
148
|
|||||||||||
CDO
IGS
|
12
|
12
|
-
|
7
|
31
|
|||||||||||
CDO
CES
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
2
|
|||||||||||
CDO
Total
|
13
|
12
|
1
|
7
|
33
|
|||||||||||
Total
at Redwood
|
$
|
115
|
$
|
79
|
$
|
95
|
$
|
70
|
$
|
359
|
In
the fourth
quarter, we acquired $64 million of mostly seasoned prime residential
CES,
$42 million of distressed AAA and AA-rated CDO securities,
and $6 million
in distressed subprime securities. We acquired $22 million
of these
distressed assets on behalf of a newly formed opportunity fund,
which is
discussed in more detail later in this review. We believe we
acquired
these investments at attractive prices and that they will prove
to be
excellent long-term investments. For GAAP balance sheet purposes,
we value
these securities each quarter using bid-side marks (an exit
price).
Bid/offer spreads are generally wide for these illiquid securities,
and in
today’s turbulent market, spreads are especially wide. We reduced
the
carrying (market) value of these new investments by $19 million
below our
investment cost primarily as a result of the bid/offer spread
difference.
|
Over
90% of
our investments in real estate securities at December 31, 2007
were
residential and commercial CES. We acquire CES at a significant
discount
to their principal value as credit losses could reduce or totally
eliminate the principal value of these bonds. Our return on
these
investments is based on how much principal and interest we
receive, and
how quickly it comes in. In an ideal environment we would experience
fast
prepayments and low credit losses allowing us to recover a
substantial
part of the discount as income. Conversely, the least beneficial
environment would be slow prepayments and high credit losses.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
11 |
Balance
Sheet
Insights
|
In
the first
quarter of 2008, residential mortgage refinance applications
increased
over fourth quarter levels. Further actions by the Federal
Reserve to
reduce the federal funds rate may lead to additional reductions
in
mortgage rates and higher levels of refinance activity. Prepayment
rates
may also increase as a result of the new economic stimulus
package which
provides for an increase in the GSE conforming loan limits.
As a result,
some jumbo residential borrowers may now be able to refinance
into a lower
interest rate GSE loan.
|
We
provide
additional discussion and analysis regarding the adequacy
of our credit
reserves and the potential earnings upside from an increase
in prepayments
in the residential and commercial real estate securities
modules.
|
The
following
table presents the components of GAAP carrying value (which
equals fair
value) for residential and commercial CES (excluding our
investments in
Sequoia and Acacia).
|
Credit
Enhancement Securities at Redwood
|
||||||||||
Excludes
Investment in Sequoia and Acacia
|
||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||
Residential
|
||||||||||
Prime
|
Alt-a
|
Commercial
|
||||||||
Current
face
|
$
|
528
|
$
|
235
|
$
|
522
|
||||
Unamortized
discount, net
|
(76
|
)
|
(14
|
)
|
(18
|
)
|
||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(288
|
)
|
(195
|
)
|
(318
|
)
|
||||
Amortized
cost
|
164
|
26
|
186
|
|||||||
Unrealized
gains
|
11
|
-
|
5
|
|||||||
Unrealized
losses
|
(48
|
)
|
(3
|
)
|
(43
|
)
|
||||
Carrying
value
|
$
|
127
|
$
|
23
|
$
|
148
|
||||
Carrying
value as a percentage of face
|
24
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
28
|
%
|
12
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Balance
Sheet
Insights
|
Consolidating
Balance Sheet
|
||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
Redwood
Parent
Only
|
Sequoia
|
Acacia
|
Intercompany
|
Redwood
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||
Real
estate loans
|
$
|
4
|
$
|
7,174
|
$
|
26
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
7,204
|
||||||
Real
estate and other securities
|
359
|
-
|
1,935
|
(93
|
)
|
2,201
|
||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
290
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
290
|
|||||||||||
Total
earning assets
|
653
|
7,174
|
1,961
|
(93
|
)
|
9,695
|
||||||||||
Investment
in Sequoia
|
146
|
-
|
-
|
(146
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||
Investment
in Acacia
|
(1,385
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
1,385
|
-
|
||||||||||
Restricted
cash
|
5
|
-
|
113
|
-
|
118
|
|||||||||||
Other
assets
|
62
|
31
|
38
|
(5
|
)
|
126
|
||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
(519
|
)
|
$
|
7,205
|
$
|
2,112
|
$
|
1,141
|
$
|
9,939
|
|||||
Redwood
debt
|
$
|
8
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
8
|
||||||
Asset-backed
securities issued
|
-
|
7,039
|
3,383
|
(93
|
)
|
10,329
|
||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
41
|
20
|
114
|
(5
|
)
|
170
|
||||||||||
Subordinated notes |
150
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
150
|
|||||||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
199
|
7,059
|
3,497
|
(98
|
)
|
10,657
|
||||||||||
Total
Stockholders’ Equity
|
(718
|
)
|
146
|
(1,385
|
)
|
1,239
|
(718
|
)
|
||||||||
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
|
$
|
(519
|
)
|
$
|
7,205
|
$
|
2,112
|
$
|
1,141
|
$
|
9,939
|
Consolidating
Balance Sheet
|
||||||||||||||||
January
1, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Redwood
Parent
Only
|
Sequoia
|
Acacia
|
Intercompany
|
Redwood
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||
Real
estate loans
|
$
|
4
|
$
|
7,174
|
$
|
26
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
7,204
|
||||||
Real
estate and other securities
|
359
|
-
|
1,935
|
(93
|
)
|
2,201
|
||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
290
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
290
|
|||||||||||
Total
earning assets
|
653
|
7,174
|
1,961
|
(93
|
)
|
9,695
|
||||||||||
Investment
in Sequoia
|
146
|
-
|
-
|
(146
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||
Investment
in Acacia
|
84
|
-
|
-
|
(84
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||
Restricted
cash
|
5
|
-
|
113
|
-
|
118
|
|||||||||||
Other
assets
|
62
|
31
|
17
|
(5
|
)
|
105
|
||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
950
|
$
|
7,205
|
$
|
2,091
|
$
|
(328
|
)
|
$
|
9,918
|
|||||
Redwood
debt
|
$
|
8
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
8
|
||||||
Asset-backed
securities issued
|
-
|
7,039
|
1,893
|
(93
|
)
|
8,839
|
||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
41
|
20
|
114
|
(5
|
)
|
170
|
||||||||||
Subordinated
notes
|
150
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
150
|
|||||||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
199
|
7,059
|
2,007
|
(98
|
)
|
9,167
|
||||||||||
Total
Stockholders’ Equity
|
751
|
146
|
84
|
(230
|
)
|
751
|
||||||||||
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
|
$
|
950
|
$
|
7,205
|
$
|
2,091
|
$
|
(328
|
)
|
$
|
9,918
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
13 |
GAAP
Income and Core
Earnings
|
Ø |
GAAP
loss of
$1.1 billion for the fourth quarter, or $36.49 per share,
was primarily
due to $1.1 billion ($37.90 per share) of negative unrealized
mark-to-market valuation
adjustments.
|
Ø |
For
the past
two and a half years, quarterly core earnings have
ranged from $0.97 to
$1.43 per share. Our fourth quarter core earnings
of $1.21 per share
continued to be in this
range.
|
Ø |
The
table
below provides a summary of our GAAP (loss) income
and core earnings for
the fourth quarter of 2007, the previous quarter,
and the fourth quarter
of 2006.
|
For
the Quarter Ended
|
||||||||||
GAAP
Income
|
Dec-07
|
Sep-07
|
Dec-06
|
|||||||
Interest
income
|
$
|
202
|
$
|
219
|
$
|
217
|
||||
Interest
expense
|
(153
|
)
|
(165
|
)
|
(172
|
)
|
||||
Net
interest income
|
49
|
54
|
45
|
|||||||
|
||||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
(16
|
)
|
(12
|
)
|
(14
|
)
|
||||
Realized
gains (losses) on sales
|
7
|
(1
|
)
|
5
|
||||||
Realized
gains on calls
|
-
|
3
|
2
|
|||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net
|
(1,119
|
)
|
(103
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
||||
Credit
(provision) for taxes
|
2
|
(2
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
|||||
GAAP
(loss) income
|
$
|
(1,077
|
)
|
$
|
(61
|
)
|
$
|
36
|
||
GAAP
(loss) income per share
|
$
|
(36.49
|
)
|
$
|
(2.18
|
)
|
$
|
1.32
|
For
the Quarter Ended
|
||||||||||
Core
Earnings
|
Dec-07
|
Sep-07
|
Dec-06
|
|||||||
Interest
income
|
$
|
202
|
$
|
219
|
$
|
217
|
||||
Interest
expense
|
(153
|
)
|
(165
|
)
|
(172
|
)
|
||||
Net
interest income
|
49
|
54
|
45
|
|||||||
|
||||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
(15
|
)
|
(12
|
)
|
(14
|
)
|
||||
Realized
gains (losses) on sales
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Realized
gains on calls
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Credit
(provision) for taxes
|
2
|
(2
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
|||||
|
||||||||||
Core
earnings
|
$
|
36
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
31
|
||||
Core
earnings per share
|
$
|
1.21
|
$
|
1.43
|
$
|
1.12
|
14
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
GAAP
Income and Core
Earnings
|
Ø |
Valuation
adjustments are discussed in detail in the Mark-to-Market
Adjustments
module later in this
Review.
|
Ø |
Net
interest
income for the fourth quarter decreased by $5 million
from the previous
quarter. Net interest income from Acacia securitization
entities was $4
million lower due to lower discount amortization
and timing differences on
assets and liabilities interest rate resets. Net
interest income from
Sequoia securitization entities was $1 million
lower as a result of a $3
million increase in provisions for credit losses
partially offset by lower
premium amortization from slower prepayment
speeds.
|
Ø |
Operating
expenses increased by $4 million over the
prior quarter. This increase
resulted from $1 million of severance charges,
and $1 million from the
accelerated write-off of deferred IT system
costs. Additionally, the third
quarter benefited from the reversal of
$2 million bonus accruals
established during the first and second
quarters.
|
Ø |
We
accrue for
income taxes throughout the year
based on our estimates of taxable
income.
In the fourth quarter, we revised
our estimates (see Taxable Income)
which
resulted in a credit for income
taxes this
quarter.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
15 |
GAAP
Income and Core
Earnings
|
Ø |
In
the table
below, we detail the components of our consolidated
income statement for
the three months and year ended December 31,
2007. This table highlights
the significant negative impact that Acacia had
on fourth quarter and 2007
earnings.
|
Pro
Forma Consolidating Income Statement (a)
|
|||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended December 31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
|||||||||||||
Redwood
(b)
|
Sequoia
|
Acacia
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
|
34
|
$
|
7
|
$
|
8
|
$
|
49
|
|||||
Operating
expenses
|
(16
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(16
|
)
|
|||||||
Realized
gains (losses) on sales and calls
|
9
|
-
|
(2
|
)
|
7
|
||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net
|
(130
|
)
|
-
|
(989
|
)
|
(1,119
|
)
|
||||||
Credit
for income taxes
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
|||||||||
Net
(loss) income
|
$
|
(101
|
)
|
$
|
7
|
$
|
(983
|
)
|
$
|
(1,077
|
)
|
Year
Ended December 31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||
Redwood
|
|||||||||||||
Redwood
(b)
|
Sequoia
|
Acacia
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
|
133
|
$
|
29
|
$
|
42
|
$
|
204
|
|||||
Operating
expenses
|
(59
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(59
|
)
|
|||||||
Realized
gains (losses) on sales and calls
|
15
|
-
|
(2
|
)
|
13
|
||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net
|
(174
|
)
|
-
|
(1,087
|
)
|
(1,261
|
)
|
||||||
Credit
for income taxes
|
(5
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(5
|
)
|
|||||||
Net
(loss) income
|
$
|
(90
|
)
|
$
|
29
|
$
|
(1,047
|
)
|
$
|
(1,108
|
)
|
(a) |
The
purpose of this pro forma presentation is to show the consolidating
components to our income statement for the three months and
year ended
December 31, 2007.
|
(b) |
The
Redwood column reflects Redwood without any investment in Sequoia
and
Acacia. This is a non-GAAP presentation. In a GAAP presentation,
the
Redwood income statement column would have reflected the income
from
Sequoia and the loss from
Acacia.
|
Ø |
Looking
out
into 2008, it is very difficult to project GAAP
earnings due to the likely
continuing negative impact of MTM adjustments.
The potential factors that
could cause MTM adjustments in 2008 are discussed
in the Mark-to-Market
Adjustments and Investments in Acacia modules
later in this
Review.
|
16
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Taxable
Income
|
Ø |
Total
taxable
income for the fourth quarter of 2007 was
$29 million, or $0.91 per share.
REIT taxable income was $32 million, or $0.99
per share, in the fourth
quarter of 2007.
|
Ø |
Our
taxable
income decreased from the prior quarter by
$19 million. This decrease
represents a $5 million ($0.15 per share)
increase in credit losses on
CES, $10 million ($0.30 per share) related
to the write-off of unamortized
interest only securities (IOs) tax basis
resulting from the call of
Sequoia transactions earlier in 2007, and
$4 million ($0.12 per share) for
losses on commercial assets held at Redwood.
In earlier estimates of
taxable income for 2007, we had anticipated
that the losses from the IOs
and the commercial assets would be capital
losses. We now expect these
losses to be treated as ordinary losses.
Furthermore, in the fourth
quarter, we issued over 4 million shares,
an increase of 16%, which had a
dilutive effect ($0.14 per share) on taxable
earnings.
|
Ø |
Looking
out
into 2008, our best estimate at this time is
that REIT taxable income for
the year will continue to exceed our regular
annual dividend rate of $3.00
per share. Our REIT taxable income, however, will depend,
among other
things, on our ability to deploy effectively our $282 million of
excess capital and the level of credit losses
during 2008. We expect
credit losses on our residential CES to increase
substantially in 2008
relative to our recent
experience.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
17 |
Taxable
Income
|
Ø |
As
discussed
further under Investment in Sequoia, the
tax basis on Sequoia IOs we own
is $75 million. Most of the underlying pools
of loans have paid down or
will pay down within the next year to levels
where they are callable. When
these are called, losses on these IOs will
be incurred and our taxable
income and dividend distribution requirements
will decrease. The actual
losses will depend on the tax basis at the
time of any calls as the
monthly cash flows received on these IOs
in the interim will reduce their
cost basis. At this time, we do not anticipate
calling any Sequoia deals
in 2008.
|
Ø |
Our
taxable
income continues to be higher than
our GAAP income as we are not permitted
to establish credit reserves for
tax and we do not generally recognize
changes in market values of assets
for tax until the asset is sold.
As a
result of these differences in
accounting, at December 31, 2007,
the tax
basis on our residential, commercial,
and CDO CES at Redwood is $242
million higher than our GAAP basis.
Future credit losses will have
a more
significant impact on our taxable
income than on our GAAP
income.
|
18
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Capital
& Liquidity
|
· |
Our
net
liquid assets at December 31, 2007 totaled $297 million and
included $290
unrestricted cash, $5 million residential real estate loans,
and $10
million AAA-rated securities, less $8 million of Redwood
debt.
|
· |
Our
total
capital base declined from $0.9 billion at September 30,
2007 to $0.8
billion at December 31, 2007. The primary reason was the
decline in market
values of our investments.
|
· |
At
December
31, 2007, we had $282 million of excess capital, a slight
decrease from
the $298 million excess capital we had at September 30, 2007
and an
increase from the $183 million with which we began the year.
Sources of
capital included sales ($7 million), equity issuance ($131
million), and
net cash flows received from our portfolio after operating
costs ($49
million). Uses of capital during the fourth quarter included
acquisitions
($123 million) and dividends ($80 million).
|
· |
Capital
employed decreased in the fourth quarter from $585 million
to $496 million
primarily as a result of decreases in market values on our
investments.
Market value declines do not have a large effect on excess
capital, as
asset value declines generally reduce equally both total
capital and
capital required for these investments under our internal
risk-adjusted
capital guidelines.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
19 |
Dividends
|
· |
Our
current
regular dividend rate for 2007 was $0.75 per share per quarter.
We have
announced that our board of directors intends to maintain
the regular
dividend at $0.75 per quarter for
2008.
|
· |
We
paid a
special dividend of $2.00 per share in the fourth quarter
of
2007.
|
· |
Total
dividend distributions over the last four quarters were $5.00
per share.
Assuming the February 29, 2008 Redwood stock price of $33.42,
the
indicated dividend yield would be 15.0% based on the last
twelve months of
dividends and would be 9.0% based on the current regular
dividend rate of
$3.00 per share.
|
· |
We
generally
distribute 100% of REIT capital gains income and 90% of REIT
ordinary
income, retaining 10% of the ordinary REIT income. We generally
retain
100% of the after-tax income we generate in taxable subsidiaries.
All of
our dividend distributions in 2007 were ordinary
income.
|
· |
As
in prior
years, we deferred the distribution of a portion of REIT
taxable income
earned in 2007 until 2008. At December 31, 2007, we had $49
million ($1.52
per share) of undistributed REIT taxable income that we anticipate
distributing in 2008. Based on the number of currently outstanding
shares,
we expect this to equal two quarters of regular quarterly
dividends.
|
20
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Mark-to-Market
Adjustments
|
Ø |
The
broad
re-evaluation of residential and commercial mortgage credit
risk and the
subsequent reduction in market values that began earlier
in the year
continued unabated through the end of the fourth quarter
of 2007 and into
the first quarter of 2008. The most dramatic negative price
adjustments
involved residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) and
CDO securities
backed by subprime and alt-a mortgages originated in 2006
and 2007. The
table below illustrates the additional interest rate spread
that investors
have required to compensate for the perceived credit risk
of various types
of RMBS and commercial mortgage-backed securities
(CMBS).
|
Ø |
Factors
fueling the broad re-pricing include declines in home prices
and the
values of commercial properties, a rapid increase in the
number of
delinquent residential mortgage loans, the reduced willingness
of
investors to acquire commercial paper or other short-term
debt backed by
mortgage collateral, credit-rating downgrades by rating
agencies of
numerous mortgage-related securities and of bond insurers,
the overall
contraction in market liquidity, forced selling, the impact
of speculation
in credit derivatives markets, and the general unwillingness
of buyers to
acquire assets in a falling
market.
|
Ø |
For
some
assets, market value declines reflect the near-certainty
of serious credit
losses being realized. For others, significant future losses
may not
occur, but there is a perceived increase in the risk of
loss resulting in
a lower market value. Finally, many assets are not at serious
risk of loss
but their market value has declined nevertheless due to
a loss of
liquidity and an increase in general market risk premiums.
|
Ø |
Market
trading activity during the second half of 2007 was unusually
light as
uncertainty related to future loss estimates made it difficult
for willing
buyers and sellers to agree on price.
|
Ø |
New
securitization activity remained at low levels into the
first quarter of
2008. Sales of distressed and seasoned assets, however,
began to increase
largely as a result of CDO and hedge fund liquidations.
Prices for
residential, commercial, and CDO securities have continued
to
decline.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
21 |
|
Mark-to-Market
Adjustments
|
Ø |
The
rules
regarding MTM accounting are complex and may not clearly
reflect the
underlying economics. This accounting discussion is intended
to provide
investors with a better understanding of the impact of
MTM adjustments on
our reported results.
|
Ø |
MTM
adjustments can result from changes in fair values caused
either by a
change in expected cash flows (i.e. increased credit
loss estimates reduce
expected cash flows), or a change in market discount
rates (i.e. the
market requires a greater risk premium and/or interest
rates rise), or a
combination of both.
|
Ø |
All
changes
in fair value for securities or derivatives accounted
for as trading
instruments flow through the income statement. These
adjustments can be
either positive or negative from period to
period.
|
Ø
|
The
vast
majority of real estate securities held by Redwood and consolidated
Acacia
entities at December 31, 2007 were accounted for as available-for-sale
(AFS) securities. We carry AFS securities in our GAAP balance
sheet at
their fair value. Positive changes in the fair value of AFS
securities
from period to period are always accounted for as increases
to
stockholders’ equity and do not flow through our income statement.
Accounting for negative changes in the fair value of AFS
securities from
period to period requires a three-step process involving
a combination of
quantitative and judgmental evaluations. The ultimate purpose
of this
process is to determine whether negative MTM adjustments
represent
“other-than-temporary” (permanent) impairments, which flow through our
GAAP income statement, or represent “temporary” impairments, which are
recorded as a reduction of stockholders’ equity and do not flow through
our income statement.
|
Ø
|
The
diagram
below and the narrative discussion that follow addresses
the three-step
process for evaluating impairments on AFS
securities.
|
22
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Mark-to-Market
Adjustments
|
Ø
|
The
first
step is to determine whether there has been an adverse change
in the
underlying cash flows generated by the security. A security
is considered
impaired even if the change in projected cash flows is small
relative to
the resulting MTM adjustment. It is difficult to separate
with precision
how much of the change in fair value is driven by changes
in expected cash
flows versus changes in market discount rates, but during
periods of
market illiquidity and uncertainty (as we encountered in
late 2007), the
market discount rate impact can be significant.
|
Ø
|
The
second
step is to determine whether we have the ability and intention
to hold the
security.
|
Ø
|
The
third
step requires us to evaluate whether an impaired security
will recover in
value within a reasonable period of time. This step is very
subjective and
proved especially difficult this quarter in light of turmoil
and
uncertainty in the capital markets. We needed additional
time to complete
this step, and thus we requested a fifteen-day extension
of the filing
date of our annual report on Form 10-K. Over 70% of the permanent
impairments we recorded during the fourth quarter resulted
from this third
step of the process.
|
Ø |
AFS
securities deemed permanently impaired for accounting
purposes cannot be
written back up through MTM adjustments in our income
statement. This does
not mean the underlying security could not recover in
value. If the value
of an impaired security does recover, we would recognize
this benefit
through higher interest yields over time. Therefore,
some of our
securities classified as permanently impaired for accounting
purposes
during the fourth quarter and in 2007 may eventually
prove to have
significant economic value to
us.
|
Ø |
For
accounting purposes, we consolidate the balance sheet
and income statement
of the Acacia securitization entities. As a consequence,
in 2007 we were
required for financial statement purposes to MTM all
of the AFS securities
held by Acacia entities (the assets) but were not permitted
to MTM paired
asset-backed securities issued (the liabilities). On
January 1, 2008, we
adopted a new accounting standard, FAS 159, and elected
to fair value both
the assets and liabilities of the Acacia entities.
In accordance with FAS
159, we recorded a one-time, cumulative-effect adjustment
to our balance
sheet that decreased the carrying value of Acacia liabilities
by $1.5
billion and increased stockholders’ equity by that amount in our January
1, 2008 opening balance sheet. This new standard significantly
reduces the
disparity that existed between GAAP carrying value
and our estimate of
economic value.
|
Ø |
In
2008, we
will be required to flow through our quarterly income
statement any net
change in the fair value of Acacia assets and liabilities.
Therefore, we
will no longer account for Acacia assets as AFS securities.
As a result of
the measurement techniques required by FAS 159, we
expect to encounter
continued MTM earnings volatility in the future as
a result of the
consolidation of Acacia entities. Overall, we expect
this volatility to be
less than we encountered in 2007, as we will be able
to MTM both the
assets and liabilities of Acacia entities. This is
a complex topic that is
more fully discussed in the Investment in Acacia
module.
|
Ø |
We
will
continue to account for our CES held at Redwood on
December 31, 2007 as
AFS
securities.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
23 |
|
Mark-to-Market
Adjustments
|
Ø |
The
tables
below detail the total MTM adjustments by underlying collateral
type for
the securities we hold on a consolidated basis and between
Redwood and
Acacia.
|
Total
Mark-To-Market Adjustments
|
||||||||||||||||
By
Underlying Collateral Type
|
||||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
OREI
&
|
MTM
|
|||||||||||||||
IGS
|
CES
|
Derivatives
|
Total
|
Percent
(a)
|
||||||||||||
Residential
|
||||||||||||||||
Prime
|
$
|
(152
|
)
|
$
|
(144
|
)
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(296
|
)
|
(26
|
)%
|
|||
Alt-a
|
(233
|
)
|
(83
|
)
|
(39
|
)
|
(355
|
)
|
(39
|
)%
|
||||||
Subprime
|
(64
|
)
|
(41
|
)
|
(5
|
)
|
(110
|
)
|
(32
|
)%
|
||||||
Residential
total
|
(449
|
)
|
(268
|
)
|
(44
|
)
|
(761
|
)
|
||||||||
Commercial
|
(7
|
)
|
(55
|
)
|
-
|
(62
|
)
|
(13
|
)%
|
|||||||
CDO
|
(81
|
)
|
(22
|
)
|
-
|
(103
|
)
|
(45
|
)%
|
|||||||
Derivatives
|
-
|
-
|
(30
|
)
|
(30
|
)
|
||||||||||
Total
mark-to-market adjustments
|
$
|
(537
|
)
|
$
|
(345
|
)
|
$
|
(74
|
)
|
$
|
(956
|
)
|
||||
By
Vintage & Entity
|
||||||||||||||||
|
<=
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
|
$
|
(94
|
)
|
$
|
(166
|
)
|
$
|
(353
|
)
|
$
|
(189
|
)
|
$
|
(802
|
)
|
|
Redwood
|
(38
|
)
|
(29
|
)
|
(40
|
)
|
(47
|
)
|
(154
|
)
|
||||||
Total
mark-to-market adjustments
|
$
|
(132
|
)
|
$
|
(195
|
)
|
$
|
(393
|
)
|
$
|
(236
|
)
|
$
|
(956
|
)
|
|
MTM
percent (a)
|
(17
|
)%
|
(24
|
)%
|
(40
|
)%
|
(44
|
)%
|
||||||||
Total
Mark-To-Market Adjustments
|
||||||||||||||||
By
Underlying Collateral Type
|
||||||||||||||||
Year
Ended December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
|
OREI
&
|
MTM
|
||||||||||||||
IGS
|
CES
|
Derivatives
|
Total
|
Percent(a)
|
|
|||||||||||
Residential
|
||||||||||||||||
Prime
|
$
|
(252
|
)
|
$
|
(290
|
)
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
(541
|
)
|
(39
|
)%
|
|||
Alt-a
|
(467
|
)
|
(168
|
)
|
(67
|
)
|
(702
|
)
|
(56
|
)%
|
||||||
Subprime
|
(192
|
)
|
(59
|
)
|
(11
|
)
|
(262
|
)
|
(53
|
)%
|
||||||
Residential
total
|
(911
|
)
|
(517
|
)
|
(77
|
)
|
(1,505
|
)
|
% | |||||||
Commercial
|
(20
|
)
|
(156
|
)
|
-
|
(176
|
)
|
(29
|
)%
|
|||||||
CDO
|
(167
|
)
|
(33
|
)
|
-
|
(200
|
)
|
(62
|
)%
|
|||||||
Derivatives
|
-
|
-
|
(44
|
)
|
(44
|
)
|
||||||||||
Total
mark-to-market adjustments
|
$
|
(1,098
|
)
|
$
|
(706
|
)
|
$
|
(121
|
)
|
$
|
(1,925
|
)
|
||||
By
Vintage &
Entity
|
||||||||||||||||
|
<=
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
|
$
|
(200
|
)
|
$
|
(315
|
)
|
$
|
(742
|
)
|
$
|
(339
|
)
|
$
|
(1,596
|
)
|
|
Redwood
|
(65
|
)
|
(52
|
)
|
(108
|
)
|
(104
|
)
|
(329
|
)
|
||||||
Total
mark-to-market adjustments
|
$
|
(265
|
)
|
$
|
(367
|
)
|
$
|
(850
|
)
|
$
|
(443
|
)
|
$
|
(1,925
|
)
|
|
MTM
percent (a)
|
(30
|
)%
|
(38
|
)%
|
(59
|
)%
|
(60
|
)%
|
Ø |
The
table
below shows the impact of MTM adjustments after giving effect
to FAS 159
on January 1, 2008. This presentation shows the effective
MTM impact from
Acacia entities was $106 million for 2007. This impact is
substantially
less than the negative $1.6 billion that was reported in
our GAAP
financial statements.
|
January
1, 2008
|
||||||||||
After
giving effect of FAS 159
|
||||||||||
Redwood
|
||||||||||
Redwood
|
Acacia
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||
Mark-to-market
adjustments on assets in 2007
|
$
|
(329
|
)
|
$
|
(1,596
|
)
|
$
|
(1,925
|
)
|
|
Cummulative
effect of adjustments on Jan 1, 2008
|
1,490
|
1,490
|
||||||||
Effective
mark-to-market adjustments
|
$
|
(329
|
)
|
$
|
(106
|
)
|
$
|
(435
|
)
|
24 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Mark-to-Market
Adjustments
|
Ø |
The
tables
below presents the fourth quarter and full year MTM
adjustments on our
securities as reflected in our consolidated balance
sheet and income
statement, and between Redwood and
Acacia.
|
Pro
Forma Balance Sheet and Income Statement
Information
|
||||||||||
Mark-to-Market
Adjustments on Securities
|
||||||||||
Three
Months Ended December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||
|
Redwood
|
|||||||||
Redwood
|
Acacia
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||
Balance
Sheet Impact
|
||||||||||
Reduction
in stockholders’
equity
|
$
|
(26
|
)
|
$
|
(187
|
)
|
$
|
(161
|
)
|
|
Income
Statement Impact
|
||||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments
|
||||||||||
Impairment
on AFS securities
|
(116
|
)
|
(952
|
)
|
(1,068
|
)
|
||||
Changes
in fair value on trading instruments
|
(12
|
)
|
(37
|
)
|
(49
|
)
|
||||
Total
income statement impact
|
(128
|
)
|
(989
|
)
|
(1,117
|
)
|
||||
Total
mark-to-market adjustments
|
$
|
(154
|
)
|
$
|
(802
|
)
|
$
|
(956
|
)
|
|
Year
Ended December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||
|
Redwood
|
|||||||||
|
Redwood
|
Acacia
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||
Balance
Sheet Impact
|
||||||||||
Reduction
in stockholders’
equity
|
$
|
(158
|
)
|
$
|
(509
|
)
|
$
|
(667
|
)
|
|
Income
Statement Impact
|
||||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments
|
||||||||||
Impairment
on AFS securities
|
(144
|
)
|
(1,031
|
)
|
(1,175
|
)
|
||||
Changes
in fair value on trading instruments
|
(27
|
)
|
(56
|
)
|
(83
|
)
|
||||
Total
income statement impact
|
(171
|
)
|
(1,087
|
)
|
(1,258
|
)
|
||||
Total
mark-to-market adjustments
|
$
|
(329
|
)
|
$
|
(1,596
|
)
|
$
|
(1,925
|
)
|
Ø |
In
our
opinion, the recognition of impairments does not
necessarily reflect the
real overall economic change that occurred during
the period. For example,
in the fourth quarter of 2007, of the $1.1 billion
of impairment charges
we recognized on a consolidated basis, $519 million
were previously
recorded as negative MTM adjustments and were deducted
from stockholders’
equity as of the beginning of the
quarter.
|
Ø |
Net
negative
MTM adjustments that were temporarily impaired
and reflected as a
reduction of stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2007 (that is, gross
unrealized losses that have not flowed through
our income
statement) were $51 million for residential CES and
$43 million for
commercial CES at Redwood. If credit conditions
continue to deteriorate in
2008, causing an adverse change in the expected
cash flows from these
securities, we could be required to flow
through our income statement an
impairment charge for a portion or for all
of these negative MTM
adjustments. It is important to note that
any such impairment charges
would not impact our book value as these
amounts had already been deducted
from stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2007, but it would
reduce our
GAAP income in
2008.
|
Ø |
We
added two
new tables in the Financial Tables
section of this Review, 19A and 19B,
which detail the fair value of residential,
commercial, and CDO securities
at Redwood and Acacia as a percentage
of their face value. These tables
show the breakdown by vintage and
rating.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
25 |
|
Mark-to-Market
Adjustments
|
Ø |
The
fair
values we use in our mark-to-market process reflect
what we believe we
would realize if we chose to sell our securities
or would have to pay if
we chose to buy back our asset-backed securities
(ABS) issued
(liabilities). Establishing fair values is inherently
subjective and is
dependent upon many market-based inputs, including
observable trades,
information on offered inventories, bid lists, and
indications of value
obtained from dealers. Valuations are especially
difficult for more
illiquid securities, such as ours, and when there
is limited trading
visibility, as was the case in recent months. For
these reasons, we expect
market valuations to continue to be highly
volatile.
|
Ø |
Fair
values
for our securities and ABS issued are dependent
upon a number of
market-based assumptions including future interest
rates, prepayment
rates, discount rates, credit loss rates, and
the timing of credit losses.
We then use these assumptions to generate cash
flow estimates and internal
values for each individual
security.
|
Ø |
We
request
indications of value (marks) from dealers
every quarter to assist in the
valuation process. For December 31, 2007,
we received dealer marks on 87%
of the assets and liabilities on our balance
sheet and did not receive
marks for the remaining 13%.
|
Ø |
One
of the
factors we consider in our valuation
process is our assessment of the
quality of the dealer marks we receive.
Dealers were overwhelmed with
requests for 2007 year-end marks, and
there was little observable trading
information for them to rely upon. Thus,
their marks were most likely
generated by their own pricing models
for which they did not share their
inputs and we had little insight into
their
assumptions.
|
Ø |
Furthermore,
the dealers now heavily qualify the
information they send to us. The
qualifications include the
following:
|
-
|
Credit
markets have been characterized by significant volatility
and very limited
liquidity
|
- |
The
sharp
downturn in trading levels for many securities has resulted
in poor price
transparency
|
- |
Valuations
have become especially dependent on assumptions used in valuation
models
rather than observable inputs
|
- |
Valuations
are indicative only and may not reflect the actual prices
or spread levels
at which the securities could be
sold
|
- |
Valuations
do
not necessarily reflect the values that would be produced
by other pricing
models or methods
|
Ø |
Our
valuation
process relied on our internal values to
estimate the fair values of our
securities at December 31, 2007. In the aggregate,
our internal valuations
of the securities on which we received dealer
marks were $298 million, or
14%, lower than the aggregate dealer marks
at December 31, 2007. Our
internal valuations of our ABS issued on
which we received dealer marks
were $3 million, or less than 1%, lower than
the aggregate dealer marks at
December 31, 2007.
|
26 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Residential
Real Estate Securities
|
Ø |
Our
residential securities portfolio declined
by $84 million (or 33%) from
$261 million to $177 million in the
fourth quarter. This decrease was
primarily due to negative market value
changes partially offset by $70
million of acquisitions.
|
Ø |
The
credit
performance of our residential securities
has been mixed, with loan
vintage tiering emerging as a primary
credit distinction. Residential
prime and alt-a CES originated prior
to 2006 have consistently performed
at or above our original modeling
expectations, while newer vintage
CES
have performed worse than expected.
|
Ø |
Prepayment
rates slowed dramatically across
prime and alt-a sectors during
the second
half of 2007. Prepayment rates
on non-agency mortgages have slowed
substantially since the end of
2005. The overall slowdown in refinancing
activity has been largely due to
increases in mortgage rates, declines
in
housing values, and tightened underwriting
standards.
|
Ø |
An
economic
stimulus package has been approved
by Congress that will temporarily
increase Freddie Mac and Fannie
Mae conforming loan limits up
to $729,750
depending on geographic area.
The increase is set to expire
on December
31, 2008, and is estimated to
make a significant portion of
existing jumbo
mortgages eligible for agency-backed
refinancing. We expect the agencies
to price these newly qualified
mortgages at higher interest
rates than
existing conforming loans, but
at rates lower than those currently
available for jumbo loans.
|
Ø |
Underwriting
standards for alt-a loans continue
to tighten, which has caused a
significant decline in alt-a issuance
levels. A potential increase in
liquidity brought about by the higher
Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae
conforming loan limits might benefit
our alt-a CES investments, but to
a
lesser extent than our prime CES
as many alt-a borrowers would not
meet
the current underwriting requirements
of the agencies.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
27 |
|
Residential
Real Estate
Securities
|
Ø |
During
the
quarter, we invested $64 million
into our prime CES portfolio. Of
these
new investments, $50 million (or
78%) are seasoned assets. The remaining
$14 million of prime CES acquisitions
are backed by more recent vintages
purchased at discounted pricing
levels that provide us with a significant
cushion against future
defaults.
|
Ø |
The
following
chart presents prime securities
portfolio activity during the
fourth
quarter.
|
Prime
Securities at Redwood
|
||||
Fourth
Quarter Activity
|
||||
(by
market value, $ in millions)
|
||||
Market
Value at September 30, 2007
|
$
|
136
|
||
Acquisitions
|
64
|
|||
Sales
|
-
|
|||
Principal
payments
|
(16
|
)
|
||
Discount
amortization
|
12
|
|||
Realized
gains (losses) on sales and calls
|
-
|
|||
Changes
in fair value, net
|
(67
|
)
|
||
Market
Value at December 31, 2007
|
$
|
129
|
Ø |
Total
interest income generated
by prime securities was
$20 million for the
fourth quarter and annualized interest income
over our
average amortized cost
for prime securities was
48.51%.
|
28 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Residential
Real Estate Securities
|
Ø |
At
December
31, 2007, our prime CES portfolio
had an amortized cost of 31%
of
principal value and a fair value
as reported on our balance sheet
of 24%
of principal value. The table
below presents rating and vintage
information of the prime securities
in our portfolio at December
31,
2007.
|
Prime
Securities at Redwood
|
|||||||||||||||||||
By
Rating and Vintage
|
|||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(by
market value, $ in millions)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
<=2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
IGS
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
||||||||||||||
CES
|
BB
|
27
|
15
|
3
|
5
|
50
|
|||||||||||||
|
B
|
24
|
6
|
3
|
7
|
40
|
|||||||||||||
|
NR
|
22
|
7
|
4
|
4
|
37
|
|||||||||||||
CES
Total
|
73
|
28
|
10
|
16
|
127
|
||||||||||||||
OREI
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
||||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
75
|
$
|
28
|
$
|
10
|
$
|
16
|
$
|
129
|
|||||||||
By
Loan Type and Vintage
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
<=2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||
ARM
|
$
|
14
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
15
|
|||||||||
Fixed
|
14
|
-
|
1
|
8
|
23
|
||||||||||||||
Hybrid
|
39
|
21
|
8
|
6
|
74
|
||||||||||||||
Option
Arm
|
8
|
6
|
1
|
2
|
17
|
||||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
75
|
$
|
28
|
$
|
10
|
$
|
16
|
$
|
129
|
Ø |
Seriously
delinquent loans underlying
prime CES increased during
the quarter from
0.26% to 0.39% of original
balances and 0.55% to 0.82%
of current
balances. Delinquency trends
on 2006 and 2007 vintage
prime CES have been
more severe than we anticipated.
Most seasoned prime CES originated
during
2005 and earlier periods
continue to perform better
than our original
modeling
expectations.
|
Ø |
Principal
value credit losses on
prime CES were $4 million
during the quarter and
were charged against
our credit reserve. For
tax purposes, losses
on prime
securities were $2 million
($0.06 per share). This
deduction is less than
the principal value of
credit losses incurred
on the underlying loans
as
we own most of our credit
sensitive assets at a
tax basis that is
substantially less than
par
value.
|
Ø |
Our
GAAP
credit reserves for
prime CES were $288
million ($8.89 per
share) at
December 31, 2007,
an increase of $80
million for the quarter
due to new
acquisitions and
the reassessment
of credit reserves
on some of our more
recent vintage prime
CES.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
29 |
|
Residential
Real Estate
Securities
|
Ø |
The
summary-level information
below presents weighted-average
credit reserve
balances by principal
value, segmented by
loan vintage and credit
rating.
Since credit reserves
are set on a security
level basis, poorly
performing
loan pools can distort
the aggregate balances
and
averages.
|
Credit
Reserve Analysis - Prime Portfolio
|
||||||||||
By
current rating, by vintage
|
||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||
<=2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
||||||
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
|
BB
|
||||||||||
Face
|
$44
|
0.46%
|
$30
|
0.32%
|
$4
|
0.05%
|
$15
|
0.25%
|
$93
|
0.28%
|
Accretable
discount
|
(12)
|
(13)
|
(2)
|
(3)
|
(30)
|
|||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(7)
|
0.07%
|
(1)
|
0.01%
|
0
|
0.00%
|
(2)
|
0.03%
|
(10)
|
0.03%
|
Unrealized
gains (losses)
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
(4)
|
(3)
|
|||||
Market
value
|
$26
|
$16
|
$2
|
$6
|
$50
|
|||||
Overall
credit
protection to BB CES
|
71
|
0.74%
|
39
|
0.42%
|
81
|
1.01%
|
38
|
0.63%
|
229
|
0.69%
|
B
|
||||||||||
Face
|
$43
|
0.14%
|
$14
|
0.23%
|
$13
|
0.26%
|
$25
|
0.14%
|
$95
|
0.16%
|
Accretable
discount
|
(9)
|
(1)
|
(1)
|
(1)
|
(12)
|
|||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(9)
|
0.03%
|
(5)
|
0.08%
|
(8)
|
0.16%
|
(13)
|
0.07%
|
(35)
|
0.06%
|
Unrealized
gains (losses)
|
0
|
(2)
|
(1)
|
(4)
|
(7)
|
|||||
Market
value
|
$25
|
$6
|
$3
|
$7
|
$41
|
|||||
Overall
credit
protection to B CES
|
109
|
0.37%
|
14
|
0.23%
|
18
|
0.35%
|
56
|
0.31%
|
197
|
0.33%
|
Unrated
|
||||||||||
Face
|
$160
|
0.55%
|
$94
|
0.40%
|
$48
|
0.25%
|
$38
|
0.21%
|
$340
|
0.38%
|
Accretable
discount
|
(35)
|
(6)
|
3
|
4
|
(34)
|
|||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve*
|
(92)
|
0.32%
|
(69)
|
0.29%
|
(45)
|
0.23%
|
(37)
|
0.21%
|
(243)
|
0.27%
|
Unrealized
gains (losses)
|
(11)
|
(13)
|
(1)
|
(2)
|
(27)
|
|||||
Market
value
|
$22
|
|
$6
|
|
$5
|
|
$3
|
|
$36
|
Ø |
As
an
example,
serious delinquencies
on 2004 and
prior vintage
CES are currently
0.41% of
collateral
loan balances
(see chart
above). If
we assume
a
default rate
of seriously
delinquent
loans of
70% and a
loss severity
of
35%, total
expected
credit losses
from these
delinquencies
would equal
0.10% of
current collateral
loan balances.
Credit reserves
on 2004 vintage
unrated CES
currently
total 0.32%
of collateral
balances
(see table
above). Under
this scenario,
our credit
reserves
could absorb
the losses
from the
serious delinquent
loans at
year end
plus another
0.22% of
future
losses.
|
30 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Residential
Real Estate Securities
|
Ø |
The
following
chart breaks out our
prime portfolio loan
types by weighted average
interest rate, as well
as our estimate of
conforming and non-conforming
(i.e., jumbo) balances
as of December 31,
2007. The objective
of this
chart is to illustrate
how our portfolio might
be affected by refinancing
activity from a reduction
in interest rates,
proposed increases
in GSE
conforming loan limits,
or a combination of
both.
|
RWT
Prime CES Portfolio
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Composition
by Product Type, Vintage and Balance
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007 (a)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
<=
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Product
|
%
of Balance
|
Wtd
Avg Loan Rate
|
%
of Balance
|
Wtd
Avg Loan Rate
|
%
of Balance
|
Wtd
Avg Loan Rate
|
%
of Balance
|
Wtd
Avg Loan Rate
|
%
of Balance
|
Wtd
Avg Loan Rate
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Hybrid
|
49
|
%
|
4.81
|
%
|
54
|
%
|
5.41
|
%
|
49
|
%
|
6.16
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
6.23
|
%
|
48
|
%
|
5.20
|
%
|
|||||||||||
ARM(b)
|
7
|
%
|
6.82
|
%
|
<1
|
%
|
6.85
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
6.15
|
%
|
<1
|
%
|
6.43
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
6.78
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Fixed
|
4
|
%
|
5.74
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
6.02
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
6.35
|
%
|
42
|
%
|
6.41
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
6.18
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Option-ARM
|
4
|
%
|
7.34
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
7.34
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
7.42
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
7.66
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
7.42
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Jumbo(c)
|
64
|
%
|
77
|
%
|
86
|
%
|
89
|
%
|
72
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Hybrid
|
19
|
%
|
4.98
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
5.49
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
6.16
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
6.31
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
5.18
|
%
|
|||||||||||
ARM(b)
|
6
|
%
|
7.03
|
%
|
<1
|
%
|
6.94
|
%
|
<1
|
%
|
6.22
|
%
|
<1
|
%
|
6.42
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
7.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Fixed
|
10
|
%
|
6.46
|
%
|
<1
|
%
|
5.95
|
%
|
<1
|
%
|
6.41
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
6.50
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6.45
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Option-ARM
|
2
|
%
|
7.38
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
7.27
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
7.61
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7.89
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
7.43
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Conforming
|
36
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
28
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Totals
|
100
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
Ø |
Historically,
increases in jumbo
refinancing activity
have occurred due to
several
factors. The most significant
factor is lower mortgage
interest rates,
which drove prepayments
from 2001-2003. Mortgage
rates on jumbos can
fall
when interest rates
fall or when jumbo
mortgage spreads move
closer to
agency mortgage spreads.
Current interest rates
are at their lowest
since
2003-2004 but jumbo
mortgage spreads are
at the highest levels
in recent
history. Should jumbo
mortgage spreads fall
back to previous levels,
many
borrowers from the
last three years will
have an incentive to
refinance.
Increases in the conforming
loan limits are yet
another factor. Other
economic factors may
affect borrower behavior
as
well.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
31 |
|
Residential
Real Estate
Securities
|
Ø |
The
degree of
refinancing activity is an important factor to
consider since our credit
reserves provide protection on securities that
we have purchased at a
substantial discount to principal face amounts.
All things being equal,
faster prepayments would benefit these investments
by accelerating the
collection of principal. A secondary effect could
be the potential
recovery of credit reserves which could subsequently
increase GAAP yields
on CES through transfers of credit reserve amounts
to unamortized discount
status.
|
Ø |
We
believe
the loan characteristics of our prime portfolio
illustrate the high
quality of these loans, including relatively low
LTV ratios and high FICO
scores. As the following table also illustrates,
we have geographically
diverse pools of loans that are generally seasoned
over two
years.
|
Number
of
loans
|
305,272
|
Wtd
Avg
FICO
|
736
|
|
Total
loan
face ($ in millions)
|
126,821
|
FICO:
<=
620
|
<1%
|
|
Average
loan
size ($ in 1000's)
|
$415
|
FICO:
621 -
660
|
4%
|
|
|
FICO:
661 -
700
|
16%
|
||
Southern
CA
|
26%
|
FICO:
701 -
740
|
27%
|
|
Northern
CA
|
23%
|
FICO:
>
740
|
51%
|
|
Florida
|
6%
|
Unknown
|
<1%
|
|
New
York
|
6%
|
|
||
Georgia
|
2%
|
Conforming
at
origination %
|
26%
|
|
New
Jersey
|
3%
|
>
$1
MM
%
|
10%
|
|
Other
states
|
34%
|
|
|
|
2nd
home
%
|
7%
|
|||
2007
origination
|
7%
|
Investment
home %
|
2%
|
|
2006
origination
|
14%
|
|
|
|
2005
origination
|
23%
|
Purchase
|
42%
|
|
2004
origination and earlier
|
57%
|
Cash
out
refi
|
25%
|
|
Rate-term
refi
|
32%
|
|||
Wtd
Avg
Original LTV
|
69%
|
Other
|
1%
|
|
Original
LTV:
0 - 50
|
13%
|
|||
Original
LTV:
50 - 60
|
12%
|
Full
doc
|
52%
|
|
Original
LTV:
60. - 70
|
22%
|
No
doc
|
7%
|
|
Original
LTV:
70 - 80
|
51%
|
Other
(limited, etc)
|
41%
|
|
Original
LTV:
80 - 90
|
2%
|
|
||
Original
LTV:
90 - 100
|
1%
|
2-4
family
|
2%
|
|
Condo
|
11%
|
|||
Single
family
|
87%
|
32 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Residential
Real Estate Securities
|
Ø |
During
the
fourth quarter we did not acquire any alt-a
securities.
|
Ø |
The
following
chart presents alt-a portfolio activity during
the fourth quarter.
|
Alt-a
Securities at Redwood
|
|||
Fourth
Quarter Activity
|
|||
(by
market value, $ in millions)
|
|||
Alt-a
|
|||
Market
Value at September 30, 2007
|
$
|
106
|
|
Acquisitions
|
-
|
||
Transfers
to /
from other portfolios
|
(14)
|
||
Sales
|
(18)
|
||
Principal
payments
|
(5)
|
||
Discount
amortization
|
-
|
||
Gains
on
sales/calls
|
(2)
|
||
Net
mark-to-market adjustment
|
(26)
|
||
Market
Value at December 31, 2007
|
$
|
41
|
Ø |
Total
interest income generated by alt-a securities was
$5 million for the
fourth quarter and annualized interest income over our average
amortized cost for alt-a securities was 32.11%.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
33 |
|
Residential
Real Estate Securities
|
Ø |
At
December
31, 2007 our alt-a CES portfolio had an average basis amortized
cost of
15% of principal value and a fair value as reported on our
balance sheet
of 10% of principal value. The table below provides information
on the
alt-a securities in our portfolio.
|
Alt-a
Securities at Redwood
|
||||||||||||||||
Composition
by Rating and Vintage
|
||||||||||||||||
Redwood
Excluding Acacia and Sequoia
|
||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
(by
market value, $ in millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
<=2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
IGS
|
AAA
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
9
|
$
|
9
|
|||||
IGS
Total
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9
|
9
|
|||||||||||
CES
|
BB
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
3
|
||||||||||
B
|
-
|
1
|
4
|
3
|
8
|
|||||||||||
NR
|
2
|
6
|
2
|
2
|
12
|
|||||||||||
CES
Total
|
3
|
7
|
6
|
7
|
23
|
|||||||||||
OREI
|
RES
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
||||||||||
NIM
|
-
|
-
|
5
|
1
|
6
|
|||||||||||
OREI
Total
|
-
|
-
|
7
|
2
|
9
|
|||||||||||
Grand
Total
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
7
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
18
|
$
|
41
|
||||||
Composition
by Loan Type and Vintage
|
||||||||||||||||
<=2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Fixed
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
|||||||||||
Hybrid
|
2
|
-
|
5
|
10
|
17
|
|||||||||||
Option
Arm
|
1
|
7
|
8
|
7
|
23
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
7
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
18
|
$
|
41
|
Ø |
Seriously
delinquent loans underlying alt-a CES increased during the
quarter from
1.54% to 2.75% of original balances and 2.97% to 5.59% of
current
balances. Delinquency trends on 2006 and 2007 vintage alt-a
CES have been
more severe than we anticipated. Most seasoned alt-a CES
originated during
2005 and earlier periods continue to perform within our original
modeling
expectations.
|
Ø |
Principal
value credit losses on alt-a CES were $5 million during the
quarter and
were charged against our credit reserve. For tax purposes,
losses on alt-a
securities were $2 million ($0.06 per share). This deduction
is less than
the principal value of credit losses incurred on the underlying
loans as
we own most of our credit sensitive assets at a tax basis
that is
substantially less than par value.
|
Ø |
Our
GAAP
credit reserves for alt-a CES were $195 million ($6.02 per
share) at
December 31, 2007, an increase of $19 million for the quarter
due to the
reassessment of credit reserves required for our alt-a
securities.
|
34 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Residential
Real Estate Securities
|
Ø |
The
summary-level information below presents weighted-average
credit reserve
balances by principal value, segmented by loan
vintage and credit rating.
Since credit reserves are set on a security level
basis, poorly performing
securities can distort the aggregate balances and
averages.
|
Credit
Reserve Analysis - Alt-A Portfolio
|
|||||||||||||||
By
current rating, by vintage
|
|||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
|||||||||||||||
<=2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
|||||||||||
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
|
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
|
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
|
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
Amount
|
%
of loans
|
|||
BB
|
|||||||||||||||
Face
|
$2
|
1.40%
|
$0
|
N/A
|
$0
|
N/A
|
$16
|
0.37%
|
$18
|
0.41%
|
|||||
Accretable
discount
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
(5)
|
(5)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
0
|
0.00%
|
0
|
N/A
|
0
|
N/A
|
(9)
|
-0.21%
|
(9)
|
-0.20%
|
|||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
(1)
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
(1)
|
||||||||||
Market
value
|
$1
|
$0
|
$0
|
$2
|
$3
|
||||||||||
Overall
credit
protection to BB CES
|
3
|
1.88%
|
-
|
N/A
|
-
|
N/A
|
78
|
1.84%
|
81
|
1.84%
|
|||||
B
|
|||||||||||||||
Face
|
$0
|
N/A
|
$2
|
0.97%
|
$17
|
1.17%
|
$34
|
0.52%
|
$53
|
0.64%
|
|||||
Accretable
discount
|
0
|
0
|
(4)
|
0
|
(4)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
0
|
N/A
|
0
|
0.00%
|
(10)
|
-0.69%
|
(31)
|
-0.44%
|
(41)
|
-0.47%
|
|||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
(5)
|
||||||||||
Market
value
|
$0
|
|
|
$2
|
|
|
$3
|
|
|
$3
|
|
|
$8
|
||
Overall
credit
protection to B CES
|
-
|
N/A
|
5
|
2.24%
|
19
|
1.30%
|
80
|
1.21%
|
104
|
1.25%
|
|||||
Unrated
|
|||||||||||||||
Face
|
$25
|
0.69%
|
$47
|
0.77%
|
$42
|
1.17%
|
$50
|
0.86%
|
$164
|
0.86%
|
|||||
Accretable
discount
|
(5)
|
(2)
|
0
|
2
|
(5)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(17)
|
-0.47%
|
(39)
|
-0.64%
|
(39)
|
-1.08%
|
(50)
|
-0.86%
|
(145)
|
-0.76%
|
|||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
(1)
|
(1)
|
0
|
0
|
(2)
|
||||||||||
Market
value
|
$2
|
|
|
$5
|
|
|
$3
|
|
|
$2
|
|
|
$12
|
Ø |
Please
see
page 30 for an explanation of the table and chart
above.
|
Ø |
Some
poorly
performing pools of loans underlying some of our
securities are
significantly increasing the aggregate delinquencies.
The amount of losses
that our securities can absorb is limited to the
principal face amount of
that security. Since each pool of loans is independent,
high losses from a
particular pool will have no impact on the other
pools of loans underlying
other securities in our portfolio, but could have
a great impact on the
aggregate
delinquencies.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
35 |
|
Residential
Real Estate Securities
|
Ø |
Prepayment
speeds for alt-a CES slowed significantly during the fourth
quarter as
mortgage rates for these borrowers increased dramatically,
housing values
decreased, and underwriting standards
tightened.
|
Ø |
Below
is a
table that details the characteristics of the underlying
alt-a loans that
we credit enhance.
|
Number
of loans
|
47,588
|
Wtd
avg FICO
|
705
|
|
Total
loan face ($ in millions)
|
18,367
|
FICO:
<= 620
|
<1%
|
|
Average
loan size ($ in 1000's)
|
$386
|
FICO:
621 - 660
|
14%
|
|
FICO:
661 - 700
|
32%
|
|||
Southern
CA
|
30%
|
FICO:
701 - 740
|
25%
|
|
Northern
CA
|
20%
|
FICO:
> 740
|
22%
|
|
Florida
|
11%
|
Unknown
|
7%
|
|
New
York
|
3%
|
|
||
Georgia
|
1%
|
Conforming
at origination %
|
44%
|
|
New
Jersey
|
3%
|
>
$1 MM %
|
16%
|
|
Other
states
|
32%
|
|
|
|
2nd
home %
|
7%
|
|||
2007
origination
|
24%
|
Investment
home %
|
11%
|
|
2006
origination
|
24%
|
|
|
|
2005
origination
|
29%
|
Purchase
|
35%
|
|
2004
origination and earlier
|
24%
|
Cash
out refi
|
43%
|
|
Rate-term
refi
|
22%
|
|||
Wtd
avg original LTV
|
76%
|
|
|
|
Original
LTV: 0 - 50
|
4%
|
Full
doc
|
18%
|
|
Original
LTV: 50 - 60
|
6%
|
No
doc
|
<1%
|
|
Original
LTV: 60 - 70
|
16%
|
Other
(limited, etc)
|
75%
|
|
Original
LTV: 70 - 80
|
63%
|
Unknown/not
categorized
|
7%
|
|
Original
LTV: 80 - 90
|
9%
|
|
|
|
Original
LTV: 90 - 100
|
3%
|
2-4
family
|
5%
|
|
Condo
|
11%
|
|||
Single
family
|
84%
|
36 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Commercial
Real Estate Securities
|
Ø |
We
have not
committed to significant purchases of commercial real estate
assets since
2006. Our plan is to resume investing in commercial real estate
securities
once underwriting has improved and the outlook for the sector
becomes more
certain. We continue to build out our platform and position
ourselves to
invest in and manage new commercial
assets.
|
Ø |
The
CMBS
issuance market finished the year in step with other structured
mortgage
products, as new originations slowed and prices have reached
historically
low levels. Fixed-rate BBB-rated CMBS were offered at spread
levels near
1000 basis points in December 2007, versus 70 basis points
offered during
February 2007.
|
Ø |
Liquidity
in
the commercial secondary markets remained low during the fourth
quarter,
as market participants feared rises in delinquencies and possible
credit
rating downgrades over the coming months. Skepticism over loan
quality has
created market tiering based on seasoning and payment history.
Investors
maintain a strong preference for CMBS originated prior to 2006,
with
seasoned securities trading at much tighter levels than newer
production.
|
Ø |
The
following
chart presents commercial portfolio activity during the fourth
quarter.
|
RWT
Commercial Portfolio
|
||||||||||
Fourth
Quarter Activity
|
||||||||||
(by
market value, $ in millions)
|
||||||||||
|
IGS
|
CES
|
Total
|
|||||||
Market
Value at September 30, 2007
|
$
|
2
|
$
|
157
|
$
|
159
|
||||
Acquisitions
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Transfers
to / from other portfolios
|
-
|
21
|
21
|
|||||||
Sales
|
(2
|
)
|
(3
|
)
|
(5
|
)
|
||||
Principal
payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Discount
amortization
|
-
|
(2
|
)
|
(2
|
)
|
|||||
Gains
on sales/calls
|
-
|
(1
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
|||||
Net
mark-to-market adjustment
|
-
|
(24
|
)
|
(24
|
)
|
|||||
Market
Value at December 31, 2007
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
148
|
$
|
148
|
Ø |
The
market
value of our commercial securities declined by $11 million
during the
fourth quarter.
|
Ø |
Total
net
interest income generated by commercial securities was $5 million
for the
fourth quarter and annualized interest income over our average
amortized
cost for commercial securities was 10.74%.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
37 |
|
Commercial
Real Estate
Securities
|
Ø |
Our
commercial securities portfolio consists of CES investments
that we fund
with equity. The types of loans backing these securities
are typically
fixed rate with 10-year average lives. The following table
presents our
commercial securities portfolio by credit rating and vintage.
The vintage
shown is the year the securitization was completed and
may include
commercial real estate loans originated in an earlier
year.
|
RWT
Commercial Securities at Redwood
|
||||||||||||||||
Rating
& Vintage
|
||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
(by
market value in $ millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
<=
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
Total
|
||||||||
BB+
|
$
|
3
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
2
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
10
|
||||||
BB
|
3
|
-
|
4
|
1
|
8
|
|||||||||||
BB-
|
1
|
-
|
5
|
2
|
8
|
|||||||||||
B+
|
-
|
-
|
5
|
4
|
9
|
|||||||||||
B
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
2
|
4
|
|||||||||||
B-
|
-
|
-
|
6
|
5
|
11
|
|||||||||||
NR
|
13
|
32
|
45
|
8
|
98
|
|||||||||||
Total
CES
|
$
|
20
|
$
|
32
|
$
|
69
|
$
|
27
|
$
|
148
|
Ø |
The
overall
credit performance of commercial securities remains stable,
with serious
delinquencies at low levels across major property types.
Total serious
delinquencies (60 days or more delinquent) were $183 million,
or 0.30%, of
the $62 billion of commercial loans that we credit enhance.
Of this
amount, $48 million is contained in a security that we
had written off
through our GAAP income statement during a prior period.
An additional $81
million loan is in default and contained in a separate
security that we
wrote down to fair value through our GAAP income statement
during the
fourth quarter. The loan default was due to a borrower
bankruptcy and poor
management; the cash flows generated by the property continue
to be
reasonable. We have taken steps to ensure that a new property
management
team is in place and the bankruptcy proceedings move swiftly.
We are
anticipating a $4 million credit loss upon liquidation
of the secured
property, which will be absorbed by existing GAAP credit
reserves.
|
Ø |
Principal
credit losses on commercial CES were less than $1 million
during the
quarter and charged against our credit reserve. For tax
purposes, realized
losses on commercial securities were $0.3 million ($0.01
per share) in the
fourth quarter. This deduction is less than the principal
value of credit
losses incurred on the underlying loans, as we own commercial
CES at a tax
basis that is substantially less than par
value.
|
Ø |
Our
GAAP
credit reserves for commercial CES were $318 million ($9.82
per share) at
December 31, 2007, an increase of $8 million for the quarter
due to the
reassessment of future credit losses on certain securities.
|
38 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Commercial
Real Estate Securities
|
Ø |
When
assessing commercial credit reserves, it is important to
consider
commercial real estate loans backing CMBS typically perform
very well in
their early stages due to stabilized occupancy levels,
various escrow
reserves, and other underwriting enhancements. The fixed
interest rates on
these loans also protect borrowers from interest rate fluctuations
that
could adversely affect debt service coverage levels. As
loans season,
tenant rollover and market rents become more volatile,
thus increasing the
risk of potential default. These loans generally experience
the greatest
risk of default at their maturity date, when the borrower
must obtain new
financing regardless of the property’s fundamentals or prevailing market
conditions. It is also important to note that commercial
loans do not
prepay like residential loans. As a result of these dynamics,
we maintain
our initial credit reserve levels on our commercial CES
until we can
reassess the likelihood of credit losses and make appropriate
changes to
our credit reserves. This leads to reported GAAP yields
in the early years
that may not accurately reflect the actual economic returns
that will
eventually be recognized over the life of these commercial
CES.
|
Ø |
The
summary-level information below presents weighted-average
credit reserve
balances by principal value, segmented by loan vintage
and credit rating.
Please see page 30 for an explanation of the table and
chart
below.
|
Credit
Reserve Analysis - Commercial Portfolio
|
|||||||||||
By
current rating, by vintage
|
|||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
|||||||||||
<=2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
Total
|
|
||
|
|
Amount
|
%
of collat
|
Amount
|
%
of collat
|
Amount
|
%
of collat
|
Amount
|
%
of collat
|
Amount
|
%
of collat
|
BB
|
|||||||||||
Face
|
$9
|
0.09%
|
$0
|
-
|
$23
|
0.13%
|
$16
|
0.11%
|
$48
|
0.11%
|
|
Accretable
discount
|
(1)
|
0
|
(5)
|
(3)
|
(9)
|
||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
0
|
0.00%
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
0.00%
|
0
|
0.00%
|
0
|
0.00%
|
|
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
(1)
|
0
|
(7)
|
(5)
|
(13)
|
||||||
Market
value
|
$7
|
0.07%
|
$0
|
-
|
$11
|
0.06%
|
$8
|
0.06%
|
$26
|
0.06%
|
|
Overall
credit protection to BB CES
|
313
|
3.3%
|
-
|
-
|
384
|
2.1%
|
287
|
2.0%
|
984
|
2%
|
|
B
|
|||||||||||
Face
|
$0
|
-
|
$0
|
-
|
$35
|
0.14%
|
$27
|
0.18%
|
$62
|
0.16%
|
|
Accretable
discount
|
0
|
0
|
(14)
|
(10)
|
(24)
|
||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
0.00%
|
0
|
0.00%
|
0
|
0.00%
|
|
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
0
|
0
|
(8)
|
(6)
|
(14)
|
||||||
Market
value
|
$0
|
-
|
$0
|
-
|
$13
|
0.05%
|
$11
|
0.08%
|
$24
|
0.06%
|
|
Overall
credit protection to B CES
|
-
|
0.0%
|
-
|
0.0%
|
354
|
1.4%
|
185
|
1.3%
|
539
|
1.4%
|
|
Unrated
|
|||||||||||
Face
|
$49
|
0.57%
|
$125
|
1.45%
|
$205
|
1.37%
|
$37
|
1.00%
|
$416
|
0.87%
|
|
Accretable
discount
|
(5)
|
4
|
10
|
1
|
10
|
||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(34)
|
-0.39%
|
(98)
|
-1.13%
|
(159)
|
-1.06%
|
(27)
|
-0.73%
|
(318)
|
-0.67%
|
|
Unrealized
gains (losses)
|
3
|
1
|
(10)
|
(4)
|
(10)
|
||||||
Market
value
|
$13
|
0.15%
|
$32
|
0.37%
|
$46
|
$7
|
$98
|
0.21%
|
Ø |
As
noted
earlier, a few poorly performing loans are significantly
increasing the
aggregate
delinquencies.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
39 |
|
CDO
Securities
|
Ø |
In
the fourth
quarter, we acquired $42 million AAA and AA-rated CDO
securities of
varying vintages. We acquired $22 million of these securities
for Redwood,
and $18 million for the newly formed Opportunity Fund.
We acquired these
at significant discounts to par value (average purchase
price 40% of
principal) and we funded them with equity.
|
RWT
CDO Portfolio
|
||||||||||
Fourth
Quarter Activity
|
||||||||||
(by
market value, $ in millions)
|
||||||||||
|
|
IGS
|
CES
|
Total
|
||||||
Market
Value at September 30, 2007
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
4
|
$
|
9
|
||||
Acquisitions
|
42
|
-
|
42
|
|||||||
Transfers
to / from other portfolios
|
(1
|
)
|
1
|
-
|
||||||
Sales
|
(1
|
)
|
-
|
(1
|
)
|
|||||
Net
mark-to-market adjustment
|
(14
|
)
|
(3
|
)
|
(17
|
)
|
||||
Market
Value at December 31, 2007
|
$
|
31
|
$
|
2
|
$
|
33
|
Ø |
Total
interest income generated by CDO securities was $1 million for the
fourth quarter and annualized interest income over our average
amortized cost was 12.28%.
|
Ø |
New
issuance
and secondary market trading activity was virtually nonexistent
during the
quarter for ABS CDOs. As a result, market pricing transparency
for CDOs is
extremely poor, making fair value discovery for our CDO
portfolio
difficult to determine.
|
Ø |
The
prices at
which we can acquire these illiquid securities is generally
significantly
higher than the price at which we can initially sell
them (i.e., the
bid/ask spread is wide). Thus, the reported value of
these securities on
our balance sheet was lower than our purchase price even
though there has
been no deterioration in cash flows or our estimated
future cash
flows.
|
RWT
CDO Portfolio
|
||||||||||||||||
Composition
by Rating and Vintage
|
||||||||||||||||
Redwood
Excluding Acacia and Sequoia
|
||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
(by
market value, $ in millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
<=2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
IGS
|
AAA
|
$
|
6
|
$
|
6
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
6
|
$
|
18
|
|||||
AA
|
6
|
6
|
-
|
-
|
12
|
|||||||||||
BBB
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
|||||||||||
IGS
Total
|
12
|
12
|
-
|
7
|
31
|
|||||||||||
CES
Total
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
2
|
|||||||||||
Grand
Total
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
12
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
7
|
$
|
33
|
40 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Investments
in Sequoia
|
Ø |
As
of
December 31, 2007, we had 39 Sequoia transactions outstanding.
Over the
years, Sequoia securitizations have created significant profits
for
Redwood. These profits have two underlying economic components:
the profit
or loss created at the time of securitization on those ABS
sold to
investors and the returns earned over time on the securities
that we
retained as investments. For GAAP purposes, both of these
components are
recognized over time through net interest income.
|
Ø |
For
the past
several years we have generally sold approximately 97% of
the Sequoia ABS
to third parties, while 2% were sold to Acacia and 1% were
retained at
Redwood. As a result, the primary factor in the overall profitability
of
our loan acquisition and Sequoia securitization activity
is our ability to
sell AAA and AA-rated securities to third parties at favorable
prices.
|
Ø |
Due
to the
turbulence in the mortgage markets and concerns over credit
performance,
AAA buyers are now requiring a much higher yield to compensate
for actual
or perceived risk. If we were to buy loans and securitize
them at current
AAA price levels, the transaction would result in a significant
loss.
Consequently, in the fourth quarter of 2007, we did not acquire
loans and
did not complete a new Sequoia securitization. While we do
believe the
prime non-agency securitization market will likely be one
of the first
structured markets to return, until the market stabilizes
and the AAA bid
improves, we do not anticipate completing any Sequoia
transactions.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
41 |
|
Investments
in Sequoia
|
Ø |
The
GAAP
carrying value of our investments in Sequoia is $146 million
at December
31, 2007. This is expressed on our balance sheet as the
difference between
residential loans of $7.2 billion and ABS issued of $7.1
billion. Both the
loans and ABS issued are carried at their cost
basis.
|
Ø |
The
estimated
market value of Sequoia securities that Redwood owns at
December 31, 2007
was $99 million. This consists of $58 million IOs, $29
million CES, and
$12 million IGS. We used the same valuation process to
value the Sequoia
securities as we did for third party securities (as described
on page 26).
Our IOs are all rated AAA, the IGS we own are mostly AA-rated,
and the CES
are rated BB, B, and unrated.
|
Ø |
The
primary
reason that our GAAP carrying value of Sequoia investments
exceeds their
market value is that for several years loan premium amortization
expenses
as calculated under GAAP have not kept pace with prepayments.
For a
portion of these loans, our GAAP amortization method is
linked more
closely to short-term interest rates. As short-term interest
rates
decline, which they have early into the first quarter of
2008, we expect
premium amortization for this portion of the loan portfolio
to increase.
Loan premium amortization expenses, a component of interest
income, were
$7 million for the fourth quarter. We ended the quarter
with $7.2 billion
carrying value of loans and a principal loan balance of
$7.1 billion for
an average basis of 100.96%.
|
Ø |
Net
interest
income for Sequoia was $7 million in the fourth quarter,
the same as the
previous quarter. For the year, net interest income was
$29
million.
|
Ø |
Seriously
delinquent loans increased from $56 million to $68 million
in the fourth
quarter, an increase from 0.74% to 0.96% of current balances.
The largest
increases in delinquencies were from loans originated in
2006 and 2007. We
expect delinquencies on the residential loans owned by
Sequoia to continue
to increase.
|
Ø |
At
December
31, 2007, our loan loss reserve was $18 million or 0.26%
of the current
loan balance, an increase of $3 million from the end of
the third quarter
balance of $15 million. Our credit provision expense for
loans was $5
million in the fourth quarter compared to $2 million in
the third quarter.
The increase in the credit provision expense in the fourth
quarter was
attributable to higher delinquencies. Net charge-offs decreased
to $2
million from $3 million the previous
quarter.
|
Ø |
Sequoia’s
ARM
loans, representing 68% of the loan portfolio, are primarily
indexed to
LIBOR. In the fourth quarter, prepayment rates on these
loans declined to
27% CPR from the third quarter rate of 40% CPR.
|
Ø |
Nearly
all of
Sequoia’s hybrid loans, representing 32% of the loan portfolio,
are still
in their initial fixed-rate period. Prepayment rates on
these loans slowed
to 10% CPR in the fourth quarter from an average of 15%
CPR in the third
quarter.
|
Ø |
For
tax
accounting, the Sequoia securities we own are treated like
securities we
purchase from third parties. Due to tax accounting rules,
for many years
we have not been able to expense IO premium as quickly
as the change to
their fair value. As of December 31, 2007 the tax basis
on our IOs was $75
million and was higher than the estimated fair value. In
2008, we expect
to recognize little taxable income from our IOs. As discussed
under
Taxable Income, the basis in these IOs will decline over
time as cash
flows are received and the remainder of the basis will
be expensed at the
time the IOs are called.
|
42 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Investments
in Sequoia
|
Ø |
We
hold call
option rights on all our Sequoia transactions. The call option
gives us
the right, but not the obligation, to retire the ABS issued
at par and
take possession of the underlying loans. Currently we have
eleven Sequoias
that are callable and it is likely that fifteen more will become
callable
in the next two years. Given the current mortgage and securitization
markets, we do not anticipate calling any Sequoias in the near
future, and
thus, there will likely be little economic or accounting impact
in
2008.
|
Ø |
The
following
table summarizes the high-quality characteristics of the loans
owned by
the Sequoia entities.
|
Number
of loans
|
21,000
|
Wtd
Avg FICO
|
732
|
|
Total
loan face ($ in millions)
|
7,106
|
FICO:
<= 620
|
1%
|
|
Average
loan size ($ in 1000's)
|
$338
|
FICO:
621 - 660
|
5%
|
|
|
FICO:
661 - 700
|
19%
|
||
Southern
CA
|
14%
|
|
FICO:
701 - 740
|
27%
|
Northern
CA
|
10%
|
FICO:
> 740
|
48%
|
|
Florida
|
13%
|
|
|
|
New
York
|
6%
|
Conforming
at origination %
|
34%
|
|
Georgia
|
4%
|
>
$1 MM %
|
15%
|
|
New
Jersey
|
4%
|
|
|
|
Other
states
|
49%
|
2nd
home %
|
11%
|
|
|
Investment
home %
|
3%
|
||
2007
origination
|
13%
|
|
|
|
2006
origination
|
20%
|
Purchase
|
36%
|
|
2005
origination
|
5%
|
Cash
out refi
|
32%
|
|
2004
origination and earlier
|
62%
|
Rate-term
refi
|
30%
|
|
|
Other
|
2%
|
||
Wtd
avg original LTV
|
69%
|
|
|
|
Original
LTV: 0 - 50
|
15%
|
|
Hybrid
|
68%
|
Original
LTV: 50 - 60
|
11%
|
Adjustable
|
32%
|
|
Original
LTV: 60 - 70
|
19%
|
Interest
only
|
95%
|
|
Original
LTV: 70 - 80
|
48%
|
Fully-amortizing
|
5%
|
|
Original
LTV: 80 - 90
|
2%
|
|
||
Original
LTV: 90 - 100
|
5%
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
43 |
|
Investments
in Acacia
|
Ø |
As
of
December 31, 2007, ten Acacia CDO entities were outstanding.
The market
for new issuance CDO ABS is effectively shut down and will
likely remain
closed for some time. We do not foresee issuing new Acacia
CDOs in
2008.
|
Ø |
During
the
fourth quarter, we received equity investment cash distributions
from
Acacia entities of $7 million and management fees of $2
million.
|
Ø |
During
the
fourth quarter, we invested $11 million to acquire a portion
of the AAA
and AA-rated ABS issued in 2004 by Acacia 5 and 6. We purchased
these
Acacia ABS issued at 53% of their face value. The collateral
performance of these Acacia entities remains strong. Through
February 29,
2008, the underlying collateral owned by these two Acacia
entities had
collectively received 85 rating upgrades and 13
downgrades.
|
44 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Investments
in Acacia
|
Ø |
In
our
opinion, the best economic method to assess the value of our
investments
in Acacia is to calculate the net present value (NPV) of future
expected
cash flows of these investments (adjusted for credit losses).
This is how
a potential buyer would value our retained Acacia CDO equity
and debt
investments. Our December 31, 2007 estimate of the total sum
of future
expected cash flows from our investments in Acacia securities
we own was
$244 million. The net present value of these cash flows (NPV)
discounted
at 45% was $46 million.
|
Ø |
Overall,
we
believe that $46 million is a reasonable approximation of the
fair value
of our investments in the Acacia entities at year end. We caution
that in
this environment it is particularly difficult to model future
cash flows
with certainty given the potential for future rating agency
downgrades and
the uncertainties around credit performance. Additionally,
there currently
is no active market for CDO equity and a limited market for
CDO ABS. Thus,
if we were to sell our investments in Acacia, which is not
our current
intention, we would likely receive substantially less than
the NPV
calculated in the manner described
above.
|
Summary
of Gross Expected Cash Flows & Net Present Value
(NPV)
|
||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||||
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Total
|
||
|
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
CRE1
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
OA1
|
12
|
Acacia
|
Gross
Expected Cash Flows (not discounted)
|
||||||||||||
Management
fees
|
$
1
|
$
1
|
$
2
|
$
2
|
$
3
|
$
3
|
$
5
|
$
4
|
$
2
|
$
4
|
$
27
|
|
ABS
retained
or acquired
|
23
|
23
|
16
|
37
|
22
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
123
|
|
Preference
shares
|
25
|
16
|
11
|
4
|
34
|
2
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
94
|
|
Total
Gross Expected Cash Flows
|
$
49
|
$
40
|
$
29
|
$
43
|
$
59
|
$
6
|
$
7
|
$
4
|
$
3
|
$
4
|
$
244
|
|
Net
Present Values
|
||||||||||||
Management
fees
|
$
-
|
$
-
|
$
1
|
$
1
|
$
1
|
$
1
|
$
2
|
$
1
|
$
1
|
$
1
|
$
9
|
|
ABS
retained
or acquired
|
6
|
7
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
16
|
|
Preference
shares
|
4
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
21
|
|
Total
Net Present Value
|
$
10
|
$
10
|
$
5
|
$
5
|
$
6
|
$
2
|
$
3
|
$
2
|
$
2
|
$
1
|
$
46
|
Ø |
During
the
fourth quarter, the NPV of future expected cash flows from
our investments
in Acacia (assuming a constant 45% discount rate) decreased
from $55
million to $46 million. This decrease is the result of a $20
million net
deterioration in the NPV of future expected cash flows from
existing
investments, partially offset by $11 million of new investments
in Acacias
5 and 6.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
45 |
|
Investments
in Acacia
|
Ø |
If
we were permitted for accounting purposes to use the economic
method described above, our financial statements and disclosures
would be
a lot less complicated. Unfortunately, it is not that simple.
|
Ø |
We
are
required for accounting purposes to consolidate the Acacia
CDO entities.
As a result, the net GAAP carrying value of our investments
in Acacia in
our financial statements is expressed as the difference
between the
carrying value of Acacia’s assets and the carrying value of Acacia’s
liabilities (ABS issued to third parties). Under the MTM
accounting rules
in place at December 31, 2007, we were required to MTM
Acacia’s assets,
but were not permitted to MTM Acacia’s liabilities, even though the assets
and liabilities are directly paired. Consequently, the
GAAP net carrying
value of our investment in Acacia’s securities was negative $1.4 billion
at December 31, 2007, a value that is impossible economically
(as the
economic value of our investments cannot be less than zero)
and
significantly understates our estimate of the fair value
of our Acacia
investments at that time.
|
Ø |
As
previously
discussed in the Mark-To-Market Adjustments module, effective
January 1,
2008, we adopted a new accounting standard (FAS 159) that
allows us to MTM
both the consolidated assets and liabilities of Acacia
going forward. The
new accounting standard also provides for a one-time cumulative-effect
adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings
on January 1, 2008
for the unrealized gains or losses on Acacia assets and
liabilities at
that time. This new accounting standard significantly improves
the
substantial disparity that existed between the Acacia GAAP
presentation
and economics at December 31, 2007. To our disappointment,
however,
discrepancies between the GAAP presentation and economic
valuation will
persist even under FAS 159. Discrepancies will arise as
a result of market
dynamics and the limitations on the measurement techniques
required by
this new standard.
|
Ø |
Discrepancies
will continue to occur under FAS 159 because the cash economic
value of
our investments is not taken into account in determining
their carrying
value under FAS 159. Instead, GAAP carrying value is derived
by
subtracting the fair value of the Acacias liabilities from
the fair value
of Acacia’s assets. For accounting purposes, Acacia’s assets and
liabilities are valued separately in their independent
markets. In theory,
changes in the current market values of Acacia’s assets and liabilities
should be reasonably correlated as they are paired within
the same legal
structure - ABS issued by each Acacia entity will be repaid
directly and
solely from the cash flows generated by the assets owned
by that entity.
However, at any given moment, the capital markets may use
different
discount rates and valuation parameters for Acacia’s collateral assets
relative to its ABS issued to third parties. On January
1, 2008, for
instance, the market values for Acacia’s liabilities were, in our view,
depressed relative to the paired collateral asset values.
As a consequence
of this market condition, when we fair valued the assets
and liabilities
of the Acacia entities under FAS 159 at January 1, 2008,
the derived net
GAAP carrying value of our retained Acacia investments
was $84 million.
This result exceeds our $46 million estimate of the fair
value of our
investments in Acacia based on the net present value of
expected cash
flows.
|
46 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Investments
in Acacia
|
Ø |
Our
net cash
investment in the Acacia entities was $118 million at December
31, 2007.
The
following
table shows historical cash flow activity for each of the Acacia
entities
outstanding.
|
Historical
Summary of Investment and Cash Activity
|
||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||||
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Total
|
||
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
CRE1
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
OA1
|
12
|
Acacia
|
|
Investment:
|
||||||||||||
Investment
as of Setember 30, 2007
|
$8
|
$8
|
$11
|
$18
|
$14
|
$11
|
$29
|
$5
|
$14
|
$22
|
$140
|
|
Investment
3 months ended December 31, 2007
|
5
|
6
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11
|
|
Total
Investment
|
$13
|
$14
|
$11
|
$18
|
$14
|
$11
|
$29
|
$5
|
$14
|
$22
|
$151
|
|
Cash
Distributions Received:
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
2006
and prior
|
$(5)
|
$(4)
|
$(2)
|
$(3)
|
$(2)
|
$(1)
|
$-
|
$-
|
$-
|
$-
|
$(17)
|
|
9
months ended September 30, 2007
|
(1)
|
(2)
|
(1)
|
(1)
|
-
|
(1)
|
(2)
|
(1)
|
-
|
-
|
(9)
|
|
3
months ended December 31, 2007
|
(1)
|
(1)
|
-
|
(1)
|
-
|
-
|
(1)
|
-
|
(2)
|
(1)
|
(7)
|
|
Total
Cash Received (ex. mgmt fees)
|
$(7)
|
$(7)
|
$(3)
|
$(5)
|
$(2)
|
$(2)
|
$(3)
|
$(1)
|
$(2)
|
$(1)
|
$(33)
|
|
Net
Cash Investment as of 12/31/07
|
$6
|
$7
|
$8
|
$13
|
$12
|
$9
|
$26
|
$4
|
$12
|
$21
|
$118
|
Historical
Summary of Management Fees
|
||||||||||||
($
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Total
|
||
|
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
CRE1
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
OA1
|
12
|
Acacia
|
2006
and prior
|
$
695
|
$
605
|
$
487
|
$
400
|
$
242
|
$
178
|
$
604
|
$
-
|
$
-
|
$
-
|
$
3,211
|
|
9
months ended September 30, 2007
|
208
|
219
|
225
|
223
|
225
|
226
|
1,314
|
877
|
-
|
-
|
3,517
|
|
3
months ended December 31, 2007
|
75
|
75
|
75
|
74
|
75
|
76
|
439
|
554
|
197
|
549
|
2,189
|
|
Cumulative
Management Fees
|
$
978
|
$
899
|
$
787
|
$
697
|
$
542
|
$
480
|
$
2,357
|
$
1,431
|
$
197
|
$
549
|
$
8,917
|
Ø |
Cash
distributions to the equity and ABS issued of Acacia entities
can be
disrupted due to actual losses or breaches of collateralization
and
interest coverage tests. Recent rating agency downgrades and
continued
deterioration in collateral performance on the five Acacia
entities that
issued ABS since March 2006 (Acacia 9 - 12 and OA1) have resulted
in a
strong likelihood that cash flows on our equity investments
in these
Acacia entities will be disrupted. This disruption is likely
to occur in
the first or second quarter of 2008 for Acacias 10, 11, 12,
and OA1, and
could occur within a year for Acacia 9. In our projected cash
flows, we
took these likely events into consideration.
|
Ø |
The
following
tables show the individual income statement contributions
of each of the
Acacia entities for the three months and year ended December
31,
2007.
|
Income
Statement
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
CRE1
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
OA1
|
12
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Management
fees
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
2
|
||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
4
|
5
|
5
|
6
|
5
|
5
|
10
|
7
|
8
|
7
|
62
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(3
|
)
|
(4
|
)
|
(4
|
)
|
(4
|
)
|
(5
|
)
|
(4
|
)
|
(8
|
)
|
(8
|
)
|
(8
|
)
|
(8
|
)
|
(56
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
-
|
1
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net, and realized losses
|
(36
|
)
|
(42
|
)
|
(32
|
)
|
(30
|
)
|
(19
|
) |
(44
|
)
|
(96
|
)
|
(185
|
)
|
(330
|
)
|
(177
|
)
|
(991
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Net
(Loss) Income
|
($35
|
)
|
($41
|
)
|
($31
|
)
|
($28
|
)
|
$
|
19
|
($43
|
)
|
($94
|
)
|
($185
|
)
|
($330
|
)
|
($177
|
)
|
($983
|
)
|
Year
Ended December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
|
|
Acacia
Total
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
|
7
|
|
8
|
|
CRE1
|
|
9
|
|
10
|
|
11
|
|
OA1
|
|
12
|
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||
Management
fees
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
2
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
6
|
||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
20
|
20
|
20
|
24
|
20
|
22
|
38
|
33
|
26
|
25
|
246
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(16
|
)
|
(17
|
)
|
(17
|
)
|
(16
|
)
|
(17
|
)
|
(17
|
)
|
(31
|
)
|
(29
|
)
|
(26
|
)
|
(24
|
)
|
(210
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
4
|
3
|
3
|
8
|
3
|
5
|
9
|
5
|
-
|
2
|
42
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net, and realized losses
|
(36
|
)
|
(45
|
)
|
(33
|
)
|
(32
|
)
|
(19
|
) |
(43
|
)
|
(114
|
)
|
(216
|
)
|
(351
|
)
|
(200
|
)
|
(1,089
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Net
(Loss) Income
|
|
($32
|
)
|
($42
|
)
|
($30
|
)
|
|
($24
|
)
|
|
($16
|
)
|
($38
|
)
|
($105
|
)
|
($211
|
)
|
($351
|
)
|
($198
|
)
|
($1,047
|
)
|
Ø |
Acacias
5 - 8
and CRE1 continue to exceed our performance expectations. In
our most
recent cash flow modeling for these Acacia entities at December
31, 2007,
we did not project future disruptions in cash
flows.
|
Ø |
If
the cash
distributions on our investments in Acacia 9 - 12 and OA1 are
disrupted,
the net interest income contribution arising from our investments
in these
entities will cease. In the three months and year ended December
31, 2007,
we recorded $3 million and $21 million of net interest income
from these
Acacia entities,
respectively.
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
47 |
|
Investments in Acacia |
Ø |
The
following
table shows the individual balance sheets of the Acacia entities
at
December 31, 2007.
|
Acacia
Balance Sheets
|
||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
||||||||||||
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
|
||
|
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
CRE1
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
OA1
|
12
|
Total
|
Issue
Date
|
Jul-04
|
Nov-04
|
Mar-05
|
Jul-05
|
Dec-05
|
Mar-06
|
Aug-06
|
Feb-07
|
May-07
|
Jun-07
|
Acacia
|
|
Real
estate
securities
|
||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$231
|
$282
|
$278
|
$284
|
$300
|
$300
|
$498
|
$499
|
$424
|
$499
|
$3,595
|
|
Unamortized
discount, net
|
(41)
|
(46)
|
(34)
|
(44)
|
(50)
|
(48)
|
(84)
|
106
|
(296)
|
(161)
|
(966)
|
|
Designated
credit reserve
|
(2)
|
(8)
|
(8)
|
(6)
|
-
|
(8)
|
(84)
|
(83)
|
(5)
|
(75)
|
(279)
|
|
Unrealized
(losses)
|
(24)
|
(26)
|
(41)
|
(61)
|
(65)
|
(75)
|
(86)
|
(307)
|
(2)
|
(49)
|
(468)
|
|
Other
investments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
79
|
-
|
79
|
|
Securities
and
other investments
|
164
|
202
|
195
|
173
|
185
|
169
|
244
|
215
|
200
|
214
|
1,961
|
|
Restricted
cash and other assets
|
16
|
12
|
30
|
21
|
9
|
11
|
12
|
11
|
15
|
14
|
151
|
|
Total
Assets
|
$180
|
$214
|
$225
|
$194
|
$194
|
$180
|
$256
|
$226
|
$215
|
$228
|
$2,112
|
|
ABS
issued and other liabilities
|
218
|
263
|
284
|
255
|
266
|
283
|
426
|
480
|
555
|
467
|
3,497
|
|
Total
investment
|
13
|
14
|
11
|
18
|
14
|
11
|
29
|
5
|
14
|
22
|
151
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
(26)
|
(36)
|
(30)
|
(20)
|
(14)
|
(36)
|
(103)
|
55
|
(352)
|
(205)
|
(1,035)
|
|
Balance
sheet
MTM adjustments
|
(25)
|
(27)
|
(40)
|
(59)
|
(72)
|
(78)
|
(96)
|
(314)
|
(2)
|
(56)
|
(501)
|
|
Total
Equity
|
(38)
|
(49)
|
(59)
|
(61)
|
(72)
|
(103)
|
(170)
|
(254)
|
(340)
|
(239)
|
(1,385)
|
|
Total
Liabilities and Equity
|
$180
|
$214
|
$225
|
$194
|
$194
|
$180
|
$256
|
$226
|
$215
|
$228
|
$2,112
|
Ø |
The
following
table shows the individual balance sheets of the Acacia entities
at
January 1, 2008, after the adoption of FAS
159.
|
January
1, 2008
|
||||||||||||
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
|
||
|
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
CRE1
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
OA1
|
12
|
Total
|
Issue
Date
|
Jul-04
|
Nov-04
|
Mar-05
|
Jul-05
|
Dec-05
|
Mar-06
|
Aug-06
|
Feb-07
|
May-07
|
Jun-07
|
Acacia
|
|
Securities
and
other investments
|
164
|
202
|
195
|
173
|
185
|
169
|
244
|
215
|
200
|
214
|
1,961
|
|
Restricted
cash and other assets
|
16
|
13
|
29
|
20
|
6
|
9
|
9
|
7
|
12
|
9
|
130
|
|
Total
Assets
|
$180
|
$215
|
$224
|
$193
|
$191
|
$178
|
$253
|
$222
|
$212
|
$223
|
$2,091
|
|
ABS
issued and other liabilities
|
173
|
230
|
217
|
202
|
151
|
204
|
234
|
234
|
173
|
189
|
2,007
|
|
Total
investment
|
13
|
14
|
11
|
18
|
14
|
11
|
29
|
5
|
14
|
22
|
151
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
(6)
|
(29)
|
(4)
|
(27)
|
26
|
(37)
|
(10)
|
(17)
|
25
|
12
|
(67)
|
|
Total
Equity
|
7
|
(15)
|
7
|
(9)
|
40
|
(26)
|
19
|
(12)
|
39
|
34
|
84
|
|
Total
Liabilities and Equity
|
$180
|
$215
|
$224
|
$193
|
$191
|
$178
|
$253
|
$222
|
$212
|
$223
|
$2,091
|
Ø |
The
continued
divergence between our estimate of economic value and GAAP
carrying values
even after the adoption of FAS 159 is highlighted by Acacia
6 and OA1 in
the table above. Our calculation of the economic value of
Acacia 6 at
December 31, 2007 was $10 million (see page 45). This compares
to a GAAP
value under FAS 159 of negative $15 million. In the worst
case, the value
of our investment cannot be worth less than zero. On the
other side of the
spectrum, our calculation of economic value in Acacia OA1
is $2 million,
while our net GAAP value under FAS 159 is reported at $39
million.
|
48 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Investments
in Acacia
|
Ø |
The
following
tables detail Acacia’s exposure to different collateral types owned by
Acacia entities and respective rating actions through February
29, 2008.
The cash flows generated by the assets in each Acacia will
ultimately
determine the cash flows distributed to each ABS security (including
equity) issued by each
Acacia.
|
Acacia
Balance Sheet Information
|
||||||||||||
Underlying
Collateral Type
|
||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
||||||||||||
(by
market value, $ in millions)
|
||||||||||||
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
|
||
|
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
CRE1
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
OA1
|
12
|
|
Issue
Date
|
Jul-04
|
Nov-04
|
Mar-05
|
Jul-05
|
Dec-05
|
Mar-06
|
Aug-06
|
Feb-07
|
May-07
|
Jun-07
|
Total
|
|
Resi
IGS
|
||||||||||||
Prime
Sequoia
|
$12
|
$14
|
$10
|
$5
|
$1
|
$3
|
$4
|
$3
|
$8
|
$15
|
$75
|
|
Prime
Other
|
37
|
54
|
64
|
60
|
36
|
97
|
90
|
38
|
7
|
31
|
514
|
|
Alt-a
|
23
|
15
|
17
|
17
|
3
|
13
|
38
|
87
|
93
|
111
|
417
|
|
Subprime
|
45
|
74
|
53
|
4
|
-
|
8
|
3
|
9
|
1
|
14
|
211
|
|
Resi
CES
|
||||||||||||
Prime
Sequoia
|
2
|
4
|
3
|
5
|
-
|
2
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
|
Prime
Other
|
22
|
18
|
12
|
33
|
-
|
17
|
67
|
16
|
-
|
9
|
194
|
|
Alt-a
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
11
|
-
|
3
|
3
|
16
|
8
|
2
|
48
|
|
Subprime
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
3
|
-
|
1
|
9
|
|
COMM
IGS
|
7
|
11
|
6
|
9
|
50
|
3
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
90
|
|
COMM
CES
|
1
|
4
|
12
|
20
|
74
|
14
|
25
|
23
|
-
|
16
|
189
|
|
COMM
Loans
|
4
|
-
|
9
|
4
|
9
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
26
|
|
CDO:
CMBS
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
-
|
12
|
7
|
7
|
13
|
4
|
7
|
55
|
|
CDO:
RMBS
|
7
|
5
|
5
|
3
|
-
|
2
|
2
|
7
|
-
|
5
|
36
|
|
GIC
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
79
|
-
|
79
|
|
Totals
|
$164
|
$202
|
$195
|
$173
|
$185
|
$169
|
$244
|
$215
|
$200
|
$214
|
$1,961
|
Acacia
Ratings Upgrade/Downgrade Summary
|
|||||||||||
February
29, 2008
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
Acacia
|
||
|
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
CRE1
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
OA1
|
12
|
Issuance
Date
|
Jul-04
|
Nov-04
|
Mar-05
|
Jul-05
|
Dec-05
|
Mar-06
|
Aug-06
|
Feb-07
|
May-07
|
Jun-07
|
|
Upgrades
|
54
|
31
|
19
|
14
|
8
|
11
|
12
|
11
|
0
|
2
|
|
Downgrades
|
6
|
7
|
2
|
4
|
1
|
12
|
31
|
34
|
37
|
36
|
|
Positive
Watch
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
|
Negative
Watch
|
2
|
4
|
5
|
5
|
0
|
4
|
12
|
28
|
32
|
24
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
49 |
|
Appendix
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
51 |
|
Glossary
|
52 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Glossary
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
53 |
|
Glossary
|
54 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Glossary
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
55 |
|
Glossary
|
56 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Glossary
|
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
57 |
|
Glossary
|
58 |
The
Redwood
Review
4th
Quarter
2007
|
|
Financial
Tables
4th
Quarter 2007
|
|
|
|
Table
1: GAAP Earnings ($ in thousands, except per share
data)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
Full
Year
2007
|
Full
Year
2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$192,375
|
$205,748
|
$208,039
|
$207,906
|
$213,504
|
$217,504
|
$214,544
|
$224,795
|
$234,531
|
$814,068
|
$870,347
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
securities
discount amortization income
|
18,869
|
20,514
|
23,849
|
20,268
|
18,665
|
17,842
|
13,234
|
13,245
|
10,971
|
83,500
|
62,986
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investment interest income
|
1,353
|
1,275
|
669
|
2,465
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5,762
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Non
real
estate investment interest income
|
984
|
1,143
|
464
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,591
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loan
premium amortization expense
|
(6,656
|
)
|
(8,349
|
)
|
(10,863
|
)
|
(11,705
|
)
|
(13,272
|
)
|
(11,232
|
)
|
(12,046
|
)
|
(11,982
|
)
|
(13,486
|
)
|
(37,573
|
)
|
(48,532
|
)
|
||||||||||||
(Provision
for) reversal of credit reserve
|
(4,972
|
)
|
(1,507
|
)
|
(2,500
|
)
|
(3,829
|
)
|
(1,506
|
)
|
(465
|
)
|
2,506
|
(176
|
)
|
(877
|
)
|
(12,808
|
)
|
359
|
||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP
interest income
|
201,953
|
218,824
|
219,658
|
215,105
|
217,391
|
223,649
|
218,238
|
225,882
|
231,139
|
855,540
|
885,160
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
expense on Redwood debt
|
(377
|
)
|
(5,858
|
)
|
(22,700
|
)
|
(31,094
|
)
|
(16,520
|
)
|
(9,422
|
)
|
(1,822
|
)
|
(2,072
|
)
|
(3,521
|
)
|
(60,029
|
)
|
(29,836
|
)
|
||||||||||||
ABS
interest
expense consolidated from trusts
|
(147,799
|
)
|
(155,661
|
)
|
(140,512
|
)
|
(131,391
|
)
|
(152,043
|
)
|
(165,177
|
)
|
(171,659
|
)
|
(178,183
|
)
|
(186,433
|
)
|
(575,363
|
)
|
(667,062
|
)
|
||||||||||||
ABS
issuance
expense amortization
|
(4,644
|
)
|
(4,616
|
)
|
(5,681
|
)
|
(7,068
|
)
|
(7,897
|
)
|
(5,786
|
)
|
(6,079
|
)
|
(5,907
|
)
|
(6,069
|
)
|
(22,009
|
)
|
(25,669
|
)
|
||||||||||||
ABS
interest
rate agreement income
|
1,265
|
1,959
|
3,358
|
1,646
|
2,497
|
3,317
|
3,678
|
2,980
|
3,573
|
8,228
|
12,472
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
ABS
issuance
premium amortization income
|
1,930
|
2,096
|
2,294
|
1,869
|
1,529
|
2,395
|
2,363
|
2,527
|
2,793
|
8,189
|
8,814
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
consolidated ABS expense
|
(149,248
|
)
|
(156,222
|
)
|
(140,541
|
)
|
(134,944
|
)
|
(155,914
|
)
|
(165,251
|
)
|
(171,697
|
)
|
(178,583
|
)
|
(186,136
|
)
|
(580,955
|
)
|
(671,445
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Subordinated
notes interest expense
|
(3,055
|
)
|
(3,150
|
)
|
(2,516
|
)
|
(2,057
|
)
|
(423
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(10,778
|
)
|
(423
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
GAAP
net
interest income
|
49,273
|
53,594
|
53,901
|
47,010
|
44,534
|
48,976
|
44,719
|
45,227
|
41,481
|
203,778
|
183,456
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
compensation expense
|
(4,316
|
)
|
(4,560
|
)
|
(4,286
|
)
|
(4,616
|
)
|
(3,688
|
)
|
(3,437
|
)
|
(3,310
|
)
|
(3,437
|
)
|
(2,879
|
)
|
(17,778
|
)
|
(13,872
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Variable
compensation expense
|
(434
|
)
|
1,096
|
(198
|
)
|
(2,251
|
)
|
(1,666
|
)
|
(2,630
|
)
|
(1,900
|
)
|
(1,514
|
)
|
(2,110
|
)
|
(1,787
|
)
|
(7,710
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Equity
compensation expense
|
(2,767
|
)
|
(2,593
|
)
|
(3,540
|
)
|
(3,349
|
)
|
(3,233
|
)
|
(2,579
|
)
|
(2,991
|
)
|
(2,694
|
)
|
(2,793
|
)
|
(12,249
|
)
|
(11,497
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Severance
expense
|
(1,340
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(2,380
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,720
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Other
operating expense
|
(7,337
|
)
|
(5,455
|
)
|
(4,670
|
)
|
(4,479
|
)
|
(4,732
|
)
|
(4,425
|
)
|
(5,149
|
)
|
(4,505
|
)
|
(4,685
|
)
|
(21,941
|
)
|
(18,811
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Due
diligence
expenses
|
(75
|
)
|
(220
|
)
|
(78
|
)
|
(707
|
)
|
(532
|
)
|
(384
|
)
|
(2,687
|
)
|
(432
|
)
|
(298
|
)
|
(1,080
|
)
|
(4,035
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Total
GAAP
operating expenses
|
(16,269
|
)
|
(11,732
|
)
|
(12,772
|
)
|
(17,782
|
)
|
(13,851
|
)
|
(13,455
|
)
|
(16,037
|
)
|
(12,582
|
)
|
(12,765
|
)
|
(58,555
|
)
|
(55,925
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Realized
gains (losses) sales
|
7,199
|
(1,460
|
)
|
1,428
|
303
|
5,308
|
4,968
|
8,241
|
1,062
|
14,815
|
7,470
|
19,579
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized
(losses) gains on calls
|
(126
|
)
|
3,284
|
1,310
|
843
|
1,511
|
722
|
747
|
0
|
4,265
|
5,311
|
2,980
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net
|
(1,118,989
|
)
|
(102,766
|
)
|
(29,430
|
)
|
(10,264
|
)
|
(1,404
|
)
|
(5,257
|
)
|
(2,995
|
)
|
(2,932
|
)
|
(1,205
|
)
|
(1,261,449
|
)
|
(12,588
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Net
gains and
valuation adjustments
|
(1,111,916
|
)
|
(100,942
|
)
|
(26,692
|
)
|
(9,118
|
)
|
5,415
|
433
|
5,993
|
(1,870
|
)
|
17,875
|
(1,248,668
|
)
|
9,971
|
|||||||||||||||||
Credit
(provision) for income taxes
|
1,467
|
(1,837
|
)
|
(3,021
|
)
|
(1,801
|
)
|
(407
|
)
|
(3,538
|
)
|
(3,265
|
)
|
(2,760
|
)
|
(4,097
|
)
|
(5,192
|
)
|
(9,970
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
GAAP
net (loss) income
|
($1,077,445
|
)
|
($60,917
|
)
|
$11,416
|
$18,309
|
$35,691
|
$32,416
|
$31,410
|
$28,015
|
$42,495
|
($1,108,637
|
)
|
$127,532
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted
average shares
|
29,531
|
27,892
|
28,165
|
27,684
|
27,122
|
26,625
|
26,109
|
25,703
|
25,311
|
27,928
|
26,314
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
earnings
per share
|
($36.49
|
)
|
($2.18
|
)
|
$0.41
|
$0.66
|
$1.32
|
$1.22
|
$1.20
|
$1.09
|
$1.68
|
($39.70
|
)
|
$4.85
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
APPENDIX
- Table 1 -
GAAP
Earnings
|
61
|
Table
2: Core Earnings ($ in thousands, except per share
data)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
Full
Year
2007
|
Full
Year
2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
net
income (loss)
|
$(1,077,455
|
)
|
$(60,917
|
)
|
$11,416
|
$18,309
|
$35,691
|
$32,416
|
$31,410
|
$28,015
|
$42,495
|
$(1,108,637
|
)
|
$127,532
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Not
included
in core earnings
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Severance
expense
|
(1,340
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(2,380
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,720
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Realized
gains
on sales
|
7,199
|
(1,460
|
)
|
1,428
|
303
|
5,308
|
4,968
|
8,241
|
1,062
|
14,815
|
7,470
|
19,579
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized
(losses) gains on calls
|
(126
|
)
|
3,284
|
1,310
|
843
|
1,511
|
722
|
747
|
0
|
4,265
|
5,311
|
2,980
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net
|
(1,118,989
|
)
|
(102,766
|
)
|
(29,430
|
)
|
(10,264
|
)
|
(1,404
|
)
|
(5,257
|
)
|
(2,995
|
)
|
(2,932
|
)
|
(1,205
|
)
|
(1,261,449
|
)
|
(12,588
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Variable
stock
option market value change
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
25
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP /
core earnings differences
|
(1,113,256
|
)
|
(100,942
|
)
|
(26,692
|
)
|
(11,498
|
)
|
5,415
|
433
|
5,993
|
(1,870
|
)
|
17,900
|
(1,252,388
|
)
|
9,971
|
|||||||||||||||||
Core
earnings
|
$35,811
|
$40,025
|
$38,108
|
$29,807
|
$30,276
|
$31,983
|
$25,417
|
$29,885
|
$24,594
|
$143,751
|
$117,561
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Per
share
analysis
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
earnings
(loss) per share
|
($36.49
|
)
|
($2.18
|
)
|
$0.41
|
$0.66
|
$1.32
|
$1.22
|
$1.20
|
$1.09
|
$1.68
|
($39.70
|
)
|
$4.85
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Not
included
in core earnings
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Severance
expense
|
(0.05
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(0.09
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(0.13
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Realized
gains
(losses) on sales
|
0.25
|
(0.05
|
)
|
0.05
|
0.01
|
0.20
|
0.19
|
0.32
|
0.04
|
0.59
|
0.26
|
0.74
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized
gains
on calls
|
(0.00
|
) |
0.13
|
0.05
|
0.03
|
0.05
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
-
|
0.17
|
0.19
|
0.11
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net
|
(37.90
|
) |
(3.69
|
)
|
(1.04
|
)
|
(0.37
|
)
|
(0.05
|
)
|
(0.20
|
)
|
(0.11
|
)
|
(0.11
|
)
|
(0.05
|
)
|
(45.17
|
)
|
(0.48
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Variable
stock
option market value change
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
/ core
earnings differences per share
|
(37.70
|
) |
(3.61
|
)
|
(0.94
|
)
|
(0.42
|
)
|
0.20
|
0.02
|
0.23
|
(0.07
|
)
|
0.71
|
(44.85
|
)
|
0.38
|
|||||||||||||||||
Core
earnings
per share
|
$1.21
|
|
$1.43
|
$1.35
|
$1.08
|
$1.12
|
$1.20
|
$0.97
|
$1.16
|
$0.97
|
$5.15
|
$4.47
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
APPENDIX
- Table 2 -
Core
Earnings
|
62
|
Table
3: Taxable Income and GAAP / Tax Differences ($ in thousands, except
per
share data)
|
Estimated
|
Actual
|
Actual
|
Estimated
|
Actual
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
Full
Year
2007
|
Full
Year
2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
net
(loss) income
|
$(1,077,445
|
)
|
$(60,917
|
)
|
$11,416
|
$18,309
|
$35,691
|
$32,416
|
$31,410
|
$28,015
|
$42,495
|
$(1,108,637
|
)
|
$127,532
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Difference
in taxable income calculations
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
and credit losses
|
(14,330
|
)
|
10,426
|
10,298
|
10,417
|
13,740
|
12,558
|
12,779
|
4,939
|
(1,314
|
)
|
16,811
|
44,016
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
9,409
|
(2,080
|
)
|
(2,921
|
)
|
(1,713
|
)
|
(12,079
|
)
|
2,545
|
(288
|
)
|
1,604
|
396
|
2,695
|
(8,218
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Gross
realized
(gains) losses on calls and sales
|
(5,089
|
)
|
(3,073
|
)
|
(4,735
|
)
|
2,100
|
(5,499
|
)
|
(1,141
|
)
|
(699
|
)
|
(613
|
)
|
(5,959
|
)
|
(10,797
|
)
|
(7,952
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Market
valuation adjustments, net
|
1,118,989
|
102,766
|
30,576
|
9,118
|
6,571
|
484
|
2,305
|
3,226
|
1,772
|
1,261,449
|
12,586
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Credit)
provision for income taxes
|
(2,111
|
)
|
1,523
|
1,662
|
1,800
|
405
|
4,123
|
3,265
|
(703
|
)
|
4,096
|
2,874
|
7,090
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
differences in GAAP and taxable income
|
1,106,868
|
109,562
|
34,880
|
21,722
|
3,138
|
18,569
|
17,362
|
8,453
|
(1,009
|
)
|
1,273,032
|
47,522
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable
income
|
$29,423
|
$48,645
|
$46,296
|
$40,031
|
$38,829
|
$50,985
|
$48,772
|
$36,468
|
$41,486
|
$164,395
|
$175,054
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
REIT
taxable
income
|
$32,028
|
$48,591
|
$45,233
|
$35,112
|
$41,555
|
$45,751
|
$45,040
|
$35,382
|
$39,793
|
$160,964
|
167,728
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable
(loss)
income in taxable subsidiaries
|
(2,605
|
)
|
54
|
1,063
|
4,919
|
(2,727
|
)
|
5,234
|
3,732
|
1,086
|
1,694
|
3,431
|
7,325
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
taxable
income
|
$29,423
|
$48,645
|
$46,296
|
$40,031
|
$38,828
|
$50,985
|
$48,772
|
$36,468
|
$41,487
|
$164,395
|
$175,053
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
After-tax
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retained
REIT taxable income
|
$759
|
$2,675
|
$2,490
|
$1,933
|
$2,010
|
$2,500
|
$2,166
|
$1,313
|
$1,895
|
$7,857
|
7,989
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Retained
taxable (loss) income in taxable subsidiaries
|
(1,768
|
)
|
34
|
663
|
3,068
|
(1,175
|
)
|
3,156
|
2,032
|
556
|
1,238
|
1,997
|
4,569
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
retained taxable income
|
($1,008
|
)
|
$2,709
|
$3,153
|
$5,001
|
$835
|
$5,656
|
$4,198
|
$1,869
|
$3,133
|
$9,855
|
$12,558
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
used
for taxable EPS calculation
|
32,385
|
27,986
|
27,816
|
27,129
|
26,733
|
26,053
|
25,668
|
25,382
|
25,133
|
28,392
|
25,934
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
REIT
taxable
income per share*
|
$0.99
|
$1.74
|
$1.63
|
$1.29
|
$1.55
|
$1.76
|
$1.75
|
$1.39
|
$1.58
|
$5.65
|
$6.45
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable
(loss)
income in taxable subsidiaries per share
|
($0.08
|
)
|
$0.00
|
$0.03
|
$0.19
|
($0.10
|
)
|
$0.20
|
$0.16
|
$0.04
|
$0.07
|
$0.14
|
$0.30
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
taxable
income per share
|
$0.91
|
$1.74
|
$1.66
|
$1.48
|
$1.45
|
$1.96
|
$1.91
|
$1.44
|
$1.65
|
$5.79
|
$6.75
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
retained
taxable (loss) income (after-tax)
|
($0.03
|
)
|
$0.10
|
$0.11
|
$0.18
|
$0.03
|
$0.22
|
$0.16
|
$0.07
|
$0.12
|
$0.36
|
$0.48
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
APPENDIX
- Table 3 -
Taxable
Income and GAAP/Tax Differences
|
63
|
Table
4: Retention and Distribution of Taxable Income ($ in thousands,
except
per share data)
|
Estimated
|
Actual
|
Actual
|
Estimated
|
Actual
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
Full
Year
2007
|
Full
Year
2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
declared
|
$80,496
|
$20,989
|
$20,862
|
$20,347
|
$97,665
|
$18,237
|
$17,967
|
$17,767
|
$92,150
|
$142,694
|
$151,636
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend
deduction on stock issued through DSPP
|
2,605
|
81
|
933
|
660
|
812
|
177
|
239
|
176
|
263
|
4,279
|
1,404
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
dividend
deductions
|
$83,101
|
$21,070
|
$21,795
|
$21,007
|
$98,477
|
$18,414
|
$18,206
|
$17,943
|
$92,413
|
$146,973
|
$153,040
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Regular
dividend per share
|
$0.75
|
$0.75
|
$0.75
|
$0.75
|
$0.70
|
$0.70
|
$0.70
|
$0.70
|
$0.70
|
$3.00
|
$2.80
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Special
dividend per share
|
2.00
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3.00
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3.00
|
2.00
|
3.00
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
dividends per share
|
$2.75
|
$0.75
|
$0.75
|
$0.75
|
$3.70
|
$0.70
|
$0.70
|
$0.70
|
$3.70
|
$5.00
|
$5.80
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Undistributed
REIT taxable income at beginning of period (pre-tax):
|
$103,299
|
$80,394
|
$61,253
|
$50,484
|
$111,411
|
$88,420
|
$65,850
|
$51,731
|
$106,719
|
$50,484
|
$51,731
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
REIT
taxable
income (pre-tax)
|
32,028
|
48,591
|
45,233
|
35,112
|
41,555
|
45,751
|
45,040
|
35,382
|
39,956
|
160,964
|
167,728
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Permanently
retained (pre-tax)
|
(3,044
|
)
|
(4,616
|
)
|
(4,297
|
)
|
(3,336
|
)
|
(4,005
|
)
|
(4,346
|
)
|
(4,263
|
)
|
(3,320
|
)
|
(2,531
|
)
|
(15,293
|
)
|
(15,934
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Dividend
of
2005 income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(15,581
|
)
|
(18,207
|
)
|
(17,943
|
)
|
(92,413
|
)
|
-
|
(51,731
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Dividend
of
2006 income
|
-
|
(7,682
|
)
|
(21,795
|
)
|
(21,007
|
)
|
(98,477
|
)
|
(2,833
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(50,484
|
)
|
(101,310
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Dividend
of
2007 income
|
(83,101
|
)
|
(13,388
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(96,489
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Undistributed
REIT taxable income at period end (pre-tax):
|
$49,182
|
$103,299
|
$80,394
|
$61,253
|
$50,484
|
$111,411
|
$88,420
|
$65,850
|
$51,731
|
$49,182
|
$50,484
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Undistributed
REIT taxable income (pre-tax) at period end
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From
2005's
income
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$15,581
|
$33,788
|
$51,731
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
From
2006's
income
|
-
|
-
|
7,682
|
29,477
|
50,484
|
111,411
|
72,839
|
32,062
|
-
|
-
|
50,484
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
From
2007's
income
|
49,182
|
103,299
|
72,712
|
31,776
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
49,182
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$49,182
|
$103,299
|
$80,394
|
$61,253
|
$50,484
|
$111,411
|
$88,420
|
$65,850
|
$51,731
|
$49,182
|
$50,484
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
outstanding at period end
|
32,385
|
27,986
|
27,816
|
27,129
|
26,733
|
26,053
|
25,668
|
25,382
|
25,133
|
32,385
|
26,733
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Undistributed
REIT taxable income (pre-tax) per share outstanding at period
end
|
$1.52
|
$3.69
|
$2.89
|
$2.26
|
$1.89
|
$4.28
|
$3.44
|
$2.59
|
$2.06
|
$1.52
|
$1.89
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
APPENDIX
- Table 4 -
Retention
and Distribution of Taxable Income
|
64
|
Table
5: Assets ($ in millions)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
CES owned by Redwood
|
$151
|
$177
|
$259
|
$256
|
$230
|
$291
|
$403
|
$303
|
$309
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
CES consolidated from Acacia
|
251
|
356
|
486
|
496
|
492
|
424
|
274
|
292
|
284
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP
residential CES
|
$402
|
$533
|
$745
|
$752
|
$722
|
$715
|
$677
|
$595
|
$593
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
loans owned by Redwood
|
$4
|
$6
|
$878
|
$1,256
|
$1,339
|
$520
|
$351
|
$87
|
$45
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
loans consolidated from Sequoia
|
7,174
|
7,624
|
7,473
|
7,424
|
7,985
|
9,323
|
10,102
|
11,903
|
13,830
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP
residential loans
|
$7,178
|
$7,630
|
$8,351
|
$8,680
|
$9,324
|
$9,843
|
$10,453
|
$11,990
|
$13,875
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
IGS owned by Redwood
|
$15
|
$61
|
$204
|
$106
|
$318
|
$105
|
$206
|
$42
|
$151
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
IGS consolidated from Acacia
|
1,142
|
1,641
|
1,958
|
1,920
|
1,379
|
1,369
|
1,184
|
1,305
|
1,109
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP
residential IGS
|
$1,157
|
$1,702
|
$2,162
|
$2,026
|
$1,697
|
$1,474
|
$1,390
|
$1,347
|
$1,260
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
CES
owned by Redwood
|
$148
|
$157
|
$180
|
$189
|
$224
|
$156
|
$93
|
$68
|
$59
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
CES
consolidated from Acacia
|
189
|
238
|
271
|
246
|
224
|
224
|
178
|
156
|
160
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP
commercial CES
|
$337
|
$395
|
$451
|
$435
|
$448
|
$380
|
$271
|
$224
|
$219
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
loans owned by Redwood
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$2
|
$2
|
$2
|
$2
|
$7
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
loans consolidated from securitization
|
26
|
26
|
26
|
26
|
26
|
30
|
36
|
53
|
53
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP
commercial loans
|
$26
|
$26
|
$26
|
$26
|
$28
|
$32
|
$38
|
$55
|
$60
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
IGS
owned by Redwood
|
$0
|
$2
|
$6
|
$9
|
$0
|
$0
|
$1
|
$3
|
$6
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
IGS
consolidated from Acacia
|
90
|
103
|
105
|
107
|
120
|
135
|
130
|
182
|
179
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP
commercial IGS
|
$90
|
$105
|
$111
|
$116
|
$120
|
$135
|
$131
|
$185
|
$185
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
CES owned
by Redwood
|
$2
|
$4
|
$8
|
$4
|
$9
|
$10
|
$5
|
$5
|
$5
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
CES
consolidated from Acacia
|
8
|
13
|
13
|
12
|
13
|
13
|
10
|
9
|
7
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP CDO
CES
|
$10
|
$17
|
$21
|
$16
|
$22
|
$23
|
$15
|
$14
|
$12
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
IGS owned
by Redwood
|
$31
|
$5
|
$16
|
$20
|
$14
|
$2
|
$17
|
$4
|
$6
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
IGS
consolidated from Acacia
|
83
|
170
|
219
|
234
|
210
|
183
|
160
|
160
|
145
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP CDO
IGS
|
$114
|
$175
|
$235
|
$254
|
$224
|
$185
|
$177
|
$164
|
$151
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments owned by Redwood
|
$12
|
$24
|
$32
|
$47
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments consolidated from Acacia
|
-
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
other
real estate investments
|
$12
|
$25
|
$34
|
$50
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Non-real
estate investments owned by Redwood
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Non-real
estate investments consolidated from Acacia
|
79
|
80
|
80
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
non-real
estate investments
|
$79
|
$80
|
$80
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Cash
owned by
Redwood
|
$290
|
$310
|
$83
|
$92
|
$168
|
$113
|
$106
|
$85
|
$176
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
cash consolidated from securitization entities
|
118
|
137
|
207
|
340
|
112
|
139
|
86
|
131
|
72
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
46
|
50
|
57
|
65
|
71
|
67
|
67
|
73
|
76
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Principal
receivable
|
3
|
2
|
4
|
7
|
4
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Derivative
assets
|
6
|
20
|
41
|
18
|
27
|
30
|
54
|
48
|
31
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deferred
tax
asset
|
9
|
6
|
5
|
6
|
5
|
3
|
5
|
5
|
5
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deferred
asset-backed security issuance costs
|
40
|
47
|
49
|
41
|
42
|
47
|
46
|
52
|
54
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
22
|
23
|
19
|
23
|
16
|
13
|
13
|
10
|
8
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP assets
|
$9,939
|
$11,283
|
$12,681
|
$12,947
|
$13,030
|
$13,200
|
$13,530
|
$14,979
|
$16,777
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
CES owned by Redwood
|
$151
|
$177
|
$259
|
$256
|
$230
|
$291
|
$403
|
$303
|
$309
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
loans owned by Redwood
|
4
|
6
|
878
|
1,256
|
1,339
|
520
|
351
|
87
|
45
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
IGS owned by Redwood
|
15
|
61
|
204
|
106
|
318
|
105
|
206
|
42
|
151
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
CES
owned by Redwood
|
148
|
157
|
180
|
189
|
224
|
156
|
93
|
68
|
59
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
loans owned by Redwood
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
7
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
IGS
owned by Redwood
|
-
|
2
|
6
|
9
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
3
|
6
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
CES owned
by Redwood
|
2
|
4
|
8
|
4
|
9
|
10
|
5
|
5
|
5
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
IGS owned
by Redwood
|
31
|
5
|
16
|
20
|
14
|
2
|
17
|
4
|
6
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments owned by Redwood
|
12
|
24
|
32
|
47
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Cash
owned by
Redwood
|
290
|
310
|
83
|
92
|
168
|
113
|
106
|
85
|
176
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
owned by Redwood
|
653
|
746
|
1,666
|
1,979
|
2,304
|
1,199
|
1,184
|
599
|
764
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Assets
of
securitizations for GAAP
|
9,042
|
10,252
|
10,633
|
10,468
|
10,449
|
11,701
|
12,074
|
14,060
|
15,767
|
|||||||||||||||||||
ABS
liabilities of entities for GAAP*
|
(10,330
|
)
|
(10,803
|
)
|
(10,675
|
)
|
(9,947
|
)
|
(9,979
|
)
|
(11,554
|
)
|
(11,898
|
)
|
(13,930
|
)
|
(15,585
|
)
|
||||||||||
Redwood
earning assets - GAAP basis*
|
($635
|
)
|
$195
|
$1,624
|
$2,500
|
$2,774
|
$1,346
|
$1,360
|
$729
|
$946
|
||||||||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 5
- Assets
|
65
|
Table
6: Liabilities and Equity ($ in
millions)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Collateralized
borrowings
|
$8
|
$39
|
$658
|
$1,630
|
$1,556
|
$510
|
$529
|
$0
|
$170
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Madrona
commercial paper
|
-
|
-
|
191
|
250
|
300
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Redwood
debt
|
8
|
39
|
849
|
1,880
|
1,856
|
510
|
529
|
-
|
170
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
ABS
issued,
consolidated from securitization entities
|
10,309
|
10,773
|
10,630
|
9,890
|
9,907
|
11,466
|
11,775
|
13,788
|
15,422
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
IO
issuance premium
|
35
|
43
|
51
|
62
|
75
|
90
|
106
|
124
|
143
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
ABS issuance premium (discount)
|
(15
|
)
|
(13
|
)
|
(6
|
)
|
(5
|
)
|
(3
|
)
|
(2
|
)
|
17
|
18
|
20
|
||||||||||||||||
ABS
obligations of entities
|
10,329
|
10,803
|
10,675
|
9,947
|
9,979
|
11,554
|
11,898
|
13,930
|
15,585
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated
notes
|
150
|
150
|
150
|
100
|
100
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
54
|
63
|
48
|
52
|
50
|
51
|
47
|
43
|
41
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
rate
agreements
|
81
|
28
|
6
|
7
|
6
|
6
|
4
|
-
|
1
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued
expenses and other liabilities
|
11
|
30
|
56
|
17
|
17
|
18
|
29
|
21
|
28
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
payable
|
24
|
21
|
21
|
20
|
19
|
18
|
18
|
18
|
17
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP
liabilities
|
10,657
|
11,134
|
11,805
|
12,023
|
12,027
|
12,157
|
12,525
|
14,012
|
15,842
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock
and paid-in capital
|
1,108
|
975
|
965
|
928
|
904
|
875
|
854
|
839
|
825
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
(574
|
)
|
(735
|
)
|
(81
|
)
|
(6
|
)
|
93
|
95
|
91
|
82
|
74
|
||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative
GAAP (loss) earnings
|
(299
|
)
|
778
|
839
|
827
|
809
|
773
|
740
|
709
|
681
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative
distributions to shareholders
|
(953
|
)
|
(869
|
)
|
(847
|
)
|
(825
|
)
|
(803
|
)
|
(700
|
)
|
(681
|
)
|
(663
|
)
|
(645
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
GAAP
stockholders' (deficit) equity
|
(718
|
)
|
149
|
876
|
924
|
1,003
|
1,043
|
1,004
|
967
|
935
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
GAAP liabilities and equity
|
$9,939
|
$11,283
|
$12,681
|
$12,947
|
$13,030
|
$13,200
|
$13,530
|
$14,979
|
$16,777
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
January
1, 2008 (1)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Redwood
debt
|
$8
|
$8
|
$39
|
$849
|
$1,880
|
$1,856
|
$510
|
$529
|
$0
|
$170
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated
notes
|
150
|
150
|
150
|
150
|
100
|
100
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Redwood
obligations
|
$158
|
$158
|
$189
|
$999
|
$1,980
|
$1,956
|
$510
|
$529
|
$0
|
$170
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
stockholders' equity
|
$751
|
($718
|
)
|
$149
|
$876
|
$924
|
$1,003
|
$1,043
|
$1,004
|
$967
|
$935
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Redwood
obligations to equity
|
0.2x
|
(0.2)x
|
1.3x
|
1.1x
|
2.1x
|
2.0x
|
0.5x
|
0.5x
|
0.0x
|
0.2x
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Redwood
obligations to (equity + Redwood obligations)
|
17
|
%
|
-28
|
%
|
56
|
%
|
53
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
66
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Redwood
obligations
|
$158
|
$158
|
$189
|
$999
|
$1,980
|
$1,956
|
$510
|
$529
|
$0
|
$170
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
ABS
obligations of consolidated entities
|
8,839
|
10,329
|
10,803
|
10,675
|
9,947
|
9,979
|
11,554
|
11,898
|
13,930
|
15,585
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
debt
|
$8,997
|
$10,487
|
$10,992
|
$11,674
|
$11,927
|
$11,935
|
$12,064
|
$12,427
|
$13,930
|
$15,755
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
debt to
equity
|
12.0x
|
(14.6)x
|
73.8x
|
13.3x
|
12.9x
|
11.9x
|
11.6x
|
12.4x
|
14.4x
|
16.9x
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
debt to
(equity + GAAP debt)
|
92
|
%
|
107
|
%
|
99
|
%
|
93
|
%
|
93
|
%
|
92
|
%
|
92
|
%
|
93
|
%
|
94
|
%
|
94
|
%
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
APPENDIX
- Table 6 -
Liabilities
and Equity
|
66
|
Table
7 : Book Value and Profitability Ratios ($ in thousands, except per
share
data)
|
January
1, 2008 (1)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
Full
Year
2007
|
Full
Year
2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
stockholders' equity
|
$750,721
|
($718,279
|
)
|
$148,792
|
$876,084
|
$924,040
|
$1,002,690
|
$1,042,661
|
$1,004,265
|
$967,333
|
$934,960
|
($718,279
|
)
|
$1,002,690
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
sheet
mark-to-market adjustments
|
(99,135
|
)
|
(573,766
|
)
|
(735,082
|
)
|
(80,913
|
)
|
(6,183
|
)
|
93,158
|
94,780
|
90,937
|
81,591
|
73,731
|
(573,766
|
)
|
93,158
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Core
equity
|
$849,856
|
($144,513
|
)
|
$883,874
|
$956,997
|
$930,223
|
$909,532
|
$947,881
|
$913,328
|
$885,742
|
$861,229
|
($144,513
|
)
|
$909,532
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
outstanding at period end
|
32,385
|
32,385
|
27,986
|
27,816
|
27,129
|
26,733
|
26,053
|
25,668
|
25,382
|
25,133
|
32,385
|
26,733
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
equity
per share (2)
|
$23.18
|
($22.18
|
)
|
$5.32
|
$31.50
|
$34.06
|
$37.51
|
$40.02
|
$39.13
|
$38.11
|
$37.20
|
($22.18
|
)
|
$37.51
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Core
equity
per share
|
$26.24
|
($4.46
|
)
|
$31.58
|
$34.40
|
$34.29
|
$34.02
|
$36.38
|
$35.58
|
$34.90
|
$34.27
|
($4.46
|
) |
$34.02
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest
income
|
$49,273
|
$53,594
|
$53,901
|
$47,010
|
$44,534
|
$48,976
|
$44,719
|
$45,227
|
$41,481
|
$203,778
|
$183,456
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
net
interest income / average core equity
|
27.91
|
%
|
22.48
|
%
|
22.66
|
%
|
20.33
|
%
|
19.28
|
%
|
21.02
|
%
|
19.91
|
%
|
20.62
|
%
|
18.85
|
%
|
23.06
|
%
|
20.32
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating
expenses (excluding severance expense)
|
$14,929
|
$11,732
|
$12,772
|
$15,402
|
$13,851
|
$13,455
|
$16,037
|
$12,582
|
$12,765
|
$54,835
|
$55,925
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
total
assets
|
$10,866,153
|
$12,232,304
|
$12,688,468
|
$12,865,979
|
$13,041,794
|
$13,480,361
|
$14,168,755
|
$15,839,483
|
$18,348,681
|
$12,177,451
|
$14,123,149
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
total
equity
|
$97,534
|
$851,869
|
$946,454
|
$1,008,688
|
$1,008,863
|
$1,011,609
|
$980,402
|
$952,230
|
$999,313
|
$723,807
|
$988,495
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
expenses / net interest income
|
30.30
|
%
|
21.89
|
%
|
23.70
|
%
|
32.76
|
%
|
31.10
|
%
|
27.47
|
%
|
35.86
|
%
|
27.82
|
%
|
30.77
|
%
|
26.91
|
%
|
30.48
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating
expenses / average total assets
|
0.55
|
%
|
0.38
|
%
|
0.40
|
%
|
0.48
|
%
|
0.42
|
%
|
0.40
|
%
|
0.45
|
%
|
0.32
|
%
|
0.28
|
%
|
0.45
|
%
|
0.40
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating
expenses / average total equity
|
61.23
|
%
|
5.51
|
%
|
5.40
|
%
|
6.11
|
%
|
5.49
|
%
|
5.32
|
%
|
6.54
|
%
|
5.29
|
%
|
5.11
|
%
|
7.58
|
%
|
5.66
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
GAAP
net
income (loss)
|
($1,077,455
|
)
|
($60,917
|
)
|
$11,416
|
$18,309
|
$35,691
|
$32,416
|
$31,410
|
$28,015
|
$42,495
|
($1,108,637
|
)
|
$127,532
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP
net
income (loss)/ average total assets
|
(39.66
|
%)
|
(1.99
|
)%
|
0.36
|
%
|
0.57
|
%
|
1.09
|
%
|
0.96
|
%
|
0.89
|
%
|
0.71
|
%
|
0.93
|
%
|
(9.10
|
%)
|
0.90
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
GAAP
net
income (loss)/ average equity (GAAP ROE)
|
(4418.75
|
%)
|
(28.60
|
)%
|
4.82
|
%
|
7.26
|
%
|
14.15
|
%
|
12.82
|
%
|
12.82
|
%
|
11.77
|
%
|
17.01
|
%
|
(153.17
|
%)
|
12.90
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
GAAP
net
income / average core equity (adjusted ROE)
|
(610.31
|
%)
|
(25.55
|
)%
|
4.80
|
%
|
7.92
|
%
|
15.45
|
%
|
13.91
|
%
|
13.98
|
%
|
12.77
|
%
|
19.31
|
%
|
(125.47
|
%)
|
14.04
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Core
earnings
|
$35,811
|
$40,025
|
$38,108
|
$29,807
|
$30,276
|
$31,983
|
$25,417
|
$29,885
|
$24,594
|
$143,751
|
$117,561
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
core
equity
|
$706,167
|
$953,602
|
$951,378
|
$925,128
|
$923,856
|
$932,030
|
$898,409
|
$877,212
|
$880,329
|
$883,590
|
$908,071
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Core
earnings
/ average core equity (core ROE)
|
20.28
|
%
|
16.79
|
%
|
16.02
|
%
|
12.89
|
%
|
13.11
|
%
|
13.73
|
%
|
11.32
|
%
|
13.63
|
%
|
11.18
|
%
|
16.27
|
%
|
12.95
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$201,952
|
$218,824
|
$219,658
|
$215,105
|
$217,391
|
$223,649
|
$218,238
|
$225,882
|
$231,139
|
$855,540
|
$885,160
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
consolidated earning assets
|
$11,521,330
|
$12,193,242
|
$12,301,562
|
$12,279,814
|
$12,498,889
|
$12,860,488
|
$13,581,710
|
$15,229,790
|
$17,542,352
|
$12,072,657
|
$13,533,367
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset
yield
|
7.01
|
%
|
7.18
|
%
|
7.14
|
%
|
7.01
|
%
|
6.96
|
%
|
6.96
|
%
|
6.43
|
%
|
5.93
|
%
|
5.27
|
%
|
7.09
|
%
|
6.54
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
($152,679
|
)
|
($165,230
|
)
|
($165,757
|
)
|
($168,095
|
)
|
($172,857
|
)
|
($174,673
|
)
|
($173,519
|
)
|
($180,655
|
)
|
($189,657
|
)
|
($651,762
|
)
|
($701,704
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Average
consolidated interest-bearing liabilities
|
$10,716,433
|
$11,376,762
|
$11,580,196
|
$11,623,627
|
$11,836,717
|
$12,332,390
|
$13,055,417
|
$14,800,315
|
$17,194,545
|
$11,322,898
|
$12,996,244
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost
of
funds
|
5.70
|
%
|
5.81
|
%
|
5.73
|
%
|
5.78
|
%
|
(5.84
|
)%
|
5.67
|
%
|
5.32
|
%
|
4.88
|
%
|
4.41
|
%
|
5.76
|
%
|
5.40
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Asset
yield
|
7.01
|
%
|
7.18
|
%
|
7.14
|
%
|
7.01
|
%
|
6.96
|
%
|
6.96
|
%
|
6.43
|
%
|
5.93
|
%
|
5.27
|
%
|
7.09
|
%
|
6.54
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Cost
of
funds
|
(5.70
|
%)
|
(5.81
|
)%
|
(5.73
|
)%
|
(5.78
|
)%
|
(5.84
|
)%
|
(5.67
|
)%
|
(5.32
|
)%
|
(4.88
|
)%
|
(4.41
|
)%
|
(5.76
|
%)
|
(5.40
|
%)
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
rate
spread
|
1.31
|
%
|
1.37
|
%
|
1.41
|
%
|
1.22
|
%
|
1.12
|
%
|
1.29
|
%
|
1.11
|
%
|
1.05
|
%
|
0.86
|
%
|
1.33
|
%
|
1.14
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
interest
income
|
$49,273
|
$53,594
|
$53,901
|
$47,010
|
$44,534
|
$48,976
|
$44,719
|
$45,227
|
$41,481
|
$203,778
|
$183,456
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
consolidated earning assets
|
$11,521,330
|
$12,193,242
|
$12,301,562
|
$12,279,814
|
$12,498,889
|
$12,860,488
|
$13,581,710
|
$15,229,790
|
$17,542,352
|
$12,072,657
|
$13,533,367
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest
margin
|
1.71
|
%
|
1.76
|
%
|
1.75
|
%
|
1.53
|
%
|
1.43
|
%
|
1.52
|
%
|
1.32
|
%
|
1.19
|
%
|
0.95
|
%
|
1.69
|
%
|
1.36
|
%
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 7
- BV
&
Profit.
|
67
|
Table
8: Average Balance Sheet ($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
Full
Year
2007
|
Full
Year
2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
Amortized Cost
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
CES
|
$787,484
|
$698,711
|
$695,709
|
$673,114
|
$654,909
|
$641,694
|
$573,253
|
$516,962
|
$517,138
|
$714,024
|
$597,206
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
loans
|
7,329,062
|
7,873,324
|
8,232,476
|
8,704,147
|
9,212,346
|
9,947,068
|
10,789,275
|
12,542,519
|
14,821,587
|
8,030,563
|
10,611,827
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
IGS
|
2,024,057
|
2,211,298
|
2,119,280
|
1,795,130
|
1,513,794
|
1,404,281
|
1,358,453
|
1,299,933
|
1,263,277
|
2,038,545
|
1,393,736
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
CES
|
473,530
|
474,813
|
456,039
|
426,121
|
364,405
|
328,211
|
253,429
|
215,769
|
191,586
|
457,803
|
290,964
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
loans
|
25,707
|
25,787
|
25,846
|
28,186
|
29,571
|
32,194
|
42,912
|
56,777
|
59,049
|
26,373
|
40,267
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
IGS
|
114,763
|
115,844
|
118,231
|
122,099
|
106,902
|
128,355
|
132,154
|
181,549
|
188,445
|
117,709
|
138,425
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
CDO
CES
|
42,875
|
23,053
|
18,365
|
18,348
|
19,539
|
20,999
|
13,950
|
14,709
|
12,231
|
25,721
|
17,245
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
CDO
IGS
|
236,415
|
253,131
|
262,005
|
230,684
|
198,749
|
174,363
|
171,687
|
157,570
|
149,660
|
245,595
|
175,358
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments
|
22,639
|
31,187
|
44,061
|
37,169
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
33,717
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-real
estate Investments
|
79,125
|
80,000
|
38,681
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
49,752
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
and cash
equivalents
|
385,683
|
406,094
|
290,869
|
244,816
|
398,674
|
183,323
|
246,597
|
244,002
|
339,379
|
332,856
|
268,340
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Earning
assets
- amortized cost
|
11,521,330
|
12,193,242
|
12,301,562
|
12,279,814
|
12,498,889
|
12,860,488
|
13,581,710
|
15,229,790
|
17,542,352
|
12,072,657
|
13,533,368
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
sheet
mark-to-market adjustments
|
(608,634
|
)
|
(101,733
|
)
|
(4,924
|
)
|
83,560
|
85,007
|
79,579
|
81,993
|
75,018
|
118,984
|
(195,757
|
)
|
80,424
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Earning
assets
- reported value
|
10,912,696
|
12,091,509
|
12,296,638
|
12,363,374
|
12,583,896
|
12,940,067
|
13,663,703
|
15,304,808
|
17,661,336
|
11,876,901
|
13,613,792
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
(46,543
|
)
|
140,795
|
391,830
|
502,605
|
457,898
|
540,294
|
505,052
|
534,675
|
687,345
|
300,550
|
509,359
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$10,866,153
|
$12,232,304
|
$12,688,468
|
$12,865,979
|
$13,041,794
|
$13,480,361
|
$14,168,755
|
$15,839,483
|
$18,348,681
|
$12,177,450
|
$14,123,151
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Redwood
debt
|
$26,871
|
$399,068
|
$1,515,988
|
$2,188,561
|
$1,090,480
|
$647,978
|
$85,616
|
$137,181
|
$253,302
|
$1,024,829
|
$493,357
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated
notes
|
146,004
|
145,813
|
117,934
|
97,013
|
21,401
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
126,877
|
5,336
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
ABS
obligations of securitization entities
|
10,543,558
|
10,831,881
|
9,946,274
|
9,338,053
|
10,724,837
|
11,684,412
|
12,969,801
|
14,663,134
|
16,941,243
|
10,171,192
|
12,497,551
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
52,187
|
3,673
|
161,819
|
233,664
|
196,214
|
136,362
|
132,936
|
86,938
|
154,823
|
130,745
|
138,412
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
10,768,620
|
11,380,435
|
11,742,015
|
11,857,291
|
12,032,931
|
12,468,752
|
13,188,353
|
14,887,253
|
17,349,368
|
11,453,643
|
13,134,656
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Core
equity
|
706,167
|
953,602
|
951,378
|
925,128
|
923,856
|
932,030
|
898,409
|
877,212
|
880,329
|
883,590
|
908,071
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
sheet
mark-to-market adjustments
|
(608,634
|
)
|
(101,733
|
)
|
(4,924
|
)
|
83,560
|
85,007
|
79,579
|
81,993
|
75,018
|
118,984
|
(195,757
|
)
|
80,424
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
equity
|
97,534
|
851,869
|
946,454
|
1,008,688
|
1,008,863
|
1,011,609
|
980,402
|
952,230
|
999,313
|
723,807
|
988,495
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and equity
|
$10,866,153
|
$12,232,304
|
$12,688,468
|
$12,865,979
|
$13,041,794
|
$13,480,361
|
$14,168,755
|
$15,839,483
|
$18,348,681
|
$12,177,450
|
$14,123,151
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
APPENDIX
- Table 8 -
Average
Balance Sheet
|
68
|
Table
9A - Balances & Yields by Portfolio ($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
IGS
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$2,014,209
|
$2,186,258
|
$2,276,704
|
$2,094,494
|
$1,708,607
|
$1,484,095
|
$1,406,195
|
$1,361,245
|
$1,273,985
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
discount
|
(569,566
|
)
|
(40,139
|
)
|
(32,187
|
)
|
(19,617
|
)
|
(16,382
|
)
|
(17,362
|
)
|
(18,788
|
)
|
(19,874
|
)
|
(11,595
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(46,641
|
)
|
(42,806
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Unrealized (losses)
gains
|
(240,538
|
)
|
(401,080
|
)
|
(81,571
|
)
|
(49,027
|
)
|
5,025
|
8,270
|
2,609
|
5,304
|
(2,300
|
)
|
||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$1,157,464
|
$1,702,233
|
$2,162,946
|
$2,025,850
|
$1,697,250
|
$1,475,002
|
$1,390,016
|
$1,346,675
|
$1,260,090
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$2,024,057
|
$2,211,298
|
$2,119,280
|
$1,795,130
|
$1,513,794
|
$1,404,281
|
$1,358,453
|
$1,299,933
|
$1,263,277
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$32,994
|
$37,360
|
$36,057
|
$29,417
|
$25,626
|
$24,961
|
$22,287
|
$20,180
|
$18,148
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
6.52
|
%
|
6.75
|
%
|
6.80
|
%
|
6.56
|
%
|
6.77
|
%
|
7.11
|
%
|
6.56
|
%
|
6.21
|
%
|
5.75
|
%
|
||||||||||
Residential
CES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$1,538,855
|
$1,269,576
|
$1,291,193
|
$1,259,446
|
$1,180,605
|
$1,183,142
|
$1,168,602
|
$1,034,069
|
$1,013,793
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
discount
|
(316,552
|
)
|
(127,079
|
)
|
(125,948
|
)
|
(158,664
|
)
|
(144,842
|
)
|
(140,585
|
)
|
(116,702
|
)
|
(108,371
|
)
|
(121,824
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(676,848
|
)
|
(450,839
|
)
|
(453,076
|
)
|
(392,768
|
)
|
(372,247
|
)
|
(384,397
|
)
|
(425,578
|
)
|
(373,781
|
)
|
(354,610
|
)
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
(143,510
|
)
|
(159,213
|
)
|
32,806
|
44,263
|
58,015
|
57,495
|
50,854
|
43,522
|
55,193
|
|||||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$401,945
|
$532,445
|
$744,975
|
$752,277
|
$721,531
|
$715,655
|
$677,176
|
$595,439
|
$592,552
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$787,474
|
$698,711
|
$695,709
|
$673,114
|
$654,909
|
$641,694
|
$573,253
|
$516,962
|
$517,138
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$39,498
|
$38,917
|
$40,882
|
$37,661
|
$35,650
|
$34,585
|
$28,059
|
$26,245
|
$22,556
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
20.06
|
%
|
22.28
|
%
|
23.51
|
%
|
22.38
|
%
|
21.77
|
%
|
21.56
|
%
|
19.58
|
%
|
20.31
|
%
|
17.45
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
Real Estate Investments
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$26,035
|
$29,383
|
$33,340
|
$38,670
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
discount
|
(14,514
|
)
|
(4,083
|
)
|
828
|
11,387
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$11,521
|
$25,300
|
$34,168
|
$50,057
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$22,639
|
$31,187
|
$44,061
|
$37,169
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$1,353
|
$1,275
|
$669
|
$2,465
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
23.90
|
%
|
16.36
|
%
|
6.07
|
%
|
26.53
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Residential
Real Estate Loans
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$7,111,518
|
$7,553,156
|
$8,269,306
|
$8,582,964
|
$9,212,002
|
$9,718,985
|
$10,318,641
|
$11,846,454
|
$13,719,242
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
premium
|
85,237
|
92,309
|
98,757
|
117,477
|
132,052
|
143,135
|
155,101
|
166,134
|
178,206
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(18,282
|
)
|
(15,195
|
)
|
(16,416
|
)
|
(19,954
|
)
|
(20,119
|
)
|
(19,326
|
)
|
(19,450
|
)
|
(22,372
|
)
|
(22,656
|
)
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$7,178,473
|
$7,630,270
|
$8,351,647
|
$8,680,487
|
$9,323,935
|
$9,842,794
|
$10,454,292
|
$11,990,216
|
$13,874,792
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$7,329,062
|
$7,873,324
|
$8,232,476
|
$8,704,147
|
$9,212,346
|
$9,947,068
|
$10,789,275
|
$12,542,519
|
$14,821,587
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$104,166
|
$116,248
|
$119,157
|
$129,144
|
$137,568
|
$148,494
|
$154,160
|
$165,664
|
$176,599
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
5.69
|
%
|
5.91
|
%
|
5.79
|
%
|
5.93
|
%
|
5.97
|
%
|
5.97
|
%
|
5.72
|
%
|
5.28
|
%
|
4.77
|
%
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 9A
- Balances & Yields
|
69
|
Table
9A - Balances & Yields by Portfolio ($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
CES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$875,934
|
$880,715
|
$880,987
|
$792,240
|
$793,743
|
$667,512
|
$486,622
|
$407,466
|
$383,334
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
discount
|
(95,695
|
)
|
(95,968
|
)
|
(95,346
|
)
|
(71,455
|
)
|
(71,424
|
)
|
(48,712
|
)
|
(28,184
|
)
|
(20,473
|
)
|
(28,993
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(318,456
|
)
|
(310,498
|
)
|
(310,745
|
)
|
(294,466
|
)
|
(295,340
|
)
|
(258,382
|
)
|
(192,134
|
)
|
(167,772
|
)
|
(141,806
|
)
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
(124,949
|
)
|
(78,848
|
)
|
(23,955
|
)
|
9,063
|
21,081
|
19,449
|
4,939
|
4,081
|
6,321
|
||||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$336,835
|
$395,401
|
$450,941
|
$435,382
|
$448,060
|
$379,867
|
$271,243
|
$223,302
|
$218,856
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$473,530
|
$474,813
|
$456,039
|
$426,121
|
$364,405
|
$328,211
|
$253,429
|
$215,769
|
$191,586
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$11,206
|
$11,251
|
$11,119
|
$10,140
|
$8,170
|
$7,381
|
$5,581
|
$4,268
|
$3,927
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
9.47
|
%
|
9.47
|
%
|
9.75
|
%
|
9.52
|
%
|
8.97
|
%
|
9.00
|
%
|
8.81
|
%
|
7.91
|
%
|
8.20
|
%
|
||||||||||
Commercial
IGS
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$112,720
|
$120,097
|
$121,131
|
$121,737
|
$122,869
|
$133,361
|
$134,244
|
$182,041
|
$180,213
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
(discount) premium
|
(2,814
|
)
|
(3,054
|
)
|
(3,103
|
)
|
(3,172
|
)
|
(3,367
|
)
|
701
|
727
|
5,295
|
8,100
|
||||||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
(20,229
|
)
|
(12,647
|
)
|
(6,884
|
)
|
(2,071
|
)
|
111
|
577
|
(3,937
|
)
|
(2,936
|
)
|
(3,281
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$89,676
|
$104,396
|
$111,144
|
$116,494
|
$119,613
|
$134,639
|
$131,034
|
$184,400
|
$185,032
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$114,763
|
$115,844
|
$118,231
|
$122,099
|
$106,902
|
$128,355
|
$132,154
|
$181,549
|
$188,445
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$1,774
|
$1,796
|
$1,827
|
$1,875
|
$2,344
|
$2,342
|
$2,133
|
$2,880
|
$3,102
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
6.18
|
%
|
6.20
|
%
|
6.18
|
%
|
6.14
|
%
|
8.77
|
%
|
7.30
|
%
|
6.46
|
%
|
6.35
|
%
|
6.58
|
%
|
||||||||||
Commercial
Real Estate Loans
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$38,111
|
$38,224
|
$38,311
|
$38,394
|
$38,360
|
$42,384
|
$46,959
|
$65,508
|
$70,091
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
discount
|
(1,944
|
)
|
(1,970
|
)
|
(1,995
|
)
|
(2,022
|
)
|
(2,047
|
)
|
(2,073
|
)
|
(2,096
|
)
|
(2,200
|
)
|
(2,258
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(10,489
|
)
|
(10,489
|
)
|
(10,489
|
)
|
(10,489
|
)
|
(8,141
|
)
|
(8,141
|
)
|
(8,141
|
)
|
(8,141
|
)
|
(8,141
|
)
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$25,678
|
$25,765
|
$25,827
|
$25,883
|
$28,172
|
$32,170
|
$36,722
|
$55,167
|
$59,692
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$25,707
|
$25,787
|
$25,846
|
$28,186
|
$29,571
|
$32,194
|
$42,912
|
$56,777
|
$59,049
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
(loss) income
|
$399
|
$422
|
$427
|
(2,289
|
)
|
$409
|
$524
|
$812
|
$1,238
|
$1,281
|
||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
6.21
|
%
|
6.54
|
%
|
6.48
|
%
|
-32.54
|
%
|
5.53
|
%
|
6.51
|
%
|
7.57
|
%
|
8.72
|
%
|
8.68
|
%
|
||||||||||
CDO
CES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$73,783
|
$36,440
|
$31,381
|
$23,731
|
$28,731
|
$29,231
|
$22,226
|
$23,226
|
$20,226
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
discount
|
(5,317
|
)
|
(9,855
|
)
|
(9,955
|
)
|
(7,004
|
)
|
(6,889
|
)
|
(7,298
|
)
|
(7,978
|
)
|
(8,048
|
)
|
(8,004
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(51,334
|
)
|
(3,827
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
(6,591
|
)
|
(6,000
|
)
|
(293
|
)
|
(575
|
)
|
122
|
326
|
470
|
(436
|
)
|
(484
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$10,541
|
$16,758
|
$21,133
|
$16,152
|
$21,964
|
$22,259
|
$14,718
|
$14,742
|
$11,738
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$42,955
|
$23,053
|
$18,365
|
$18,348
|
$19,539
|
$20,999
|
$13,950
|
$14,709
|
$12,231
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$694
|
$887
|
$660
|
$498
|
$570
|
$609
|
$236
|
$439
|
$125
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
6.46
|
%
|
15.40
|
%
|
14.38
|
%
|
10.84
|
%
|
11.67
|
%
|
11.60
|
%
|
6.77
|
%
|
11.94
|
%
|
4.09
|
%
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 9A
- Balances & Yields
|
70
|
Table
9A - Balances & Yields by Portfolio ($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
CDO
IGS
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$319,226
|
$258,183
|
$262,881
|
$263,237
|
$222,413
|
$182,352
|
$175,586
|
$162,844
|
$149,812
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
(discount) premium
|
(143,575
|
)
|
1,264
|
(879
|
)
|
(945
|
)
|
(238
|
)
|
(236
|
)
|
(241
|
)
|
(249
|
)
|
(257
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(49,283
|
)
|
(14,966
|
)
|
(6,217
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
(12,750
|
)
|
(69,326
|
)
|
(21,152
|
)
|
(7,985
|
)
|
2,174
|
2,826
|
1,718
|
944
|
1,092
|
|||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$113,619
|
$175,155
|
$234,633
|
$254,307
|
$224,349
|
$184,942
|
$177,063
|
$163,539
|
$150,647
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$236,415
|
$253,131
|
$262,005
|
$230,684
|
$198,749
|
$174,363
|
$171,687
|
$157,570
|
$149,660
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$4,445
|
$4,565
|
$4,641
|
$3,862
|
$3,335
|
$2,881
|
$2,099
|
$2,491
|
$2,571
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
7.52
|
%
|
7.22
|
%
|
7.08
|
%
|
6.70
|
%
|
6.71
|
%
|
6.61
|
%
|
4.89
|
%
|
6.32
|
%
|
6.87
|
%
|
||||||||||
Non-Real
Estate Investments
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$79,125
|
$80,000
|
$80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
premium (discount)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$79,125
|
$80,000
|
$80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$79,125
|
$80,000
|
$38,681
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$984
|
$1,142
|
$464
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
4.97
|
%
|
5.71
|
%
|
4.80
|
%
|
0.00
|
%
|
0.00
|
%
|
0.00
|
%
|
0.00
|
%
|
0.00
|
%
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Cash
& Equivalents
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$290,363
|
$309,544
|
$82,626
|
$91,656
|
$168,016
|
$112,926
|
$106,491
|
$85,466
|
$175,885
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
premium (discount)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$290,363
|
$309,544
|
$82,626
|
$91,656
|
$168,016
|
$112,926
|
$106,491
|
$85,466
|
$175,885
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
balance
|
$385,683
|
$406,094
|
$290,869
|
$244,816
|
$398,674
|
$183,323
|
$246,597
|
$244,002
|
$339,379
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$4,440
|
$4,960
|
$3,756
|
$2,332
|
$3,719
|
$1,872
|
$2,871
|
$2,477
|
$2,830
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
4.60
|
%
|
4.89
|
%
|
5.17
|
%
|
3.81
|
%
|
3.73
|
%
|
4.08
|
%
|
4.66
|
%
|
4.06
|
%
|
3.34
|
%
|
||||||||||
Total
Earning Assets (GAAP)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current
face
|
$12,479,880
|
$12,761,576
|
$13,367,860
|
$13,306,569
|
$13,475,346
|
$13,553,988
|
$13,865,566
|
$15,168,319
|
$16,986,581
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
(discount) premium
|
(1,072,153
|
)
|
(188,575
|
)
|
(169,828
|
)
|
(134,015
|
)
|
(113,137
|
)
|
(72,430
|
)
|
(18,161
|
)
|
12,214
|
13,375
|
||||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(1,171,333
|
)
|
(848,620
|
)
|
(796,943
|
)
|
(717,677
|
)
|
(695,847
|
)
|
(670,246
|
)
|
(645,303
|
)
|
(572,066
|
)
|
(527,213
|
)
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
(losses) gains
|
(541,153
|
)
|
(727,114
|
)
|
(101,049
|
)
|
(6,332
|
)
|
86,528
|
88,943
|
56,653
|
50,479
|
56,541
|
|||||||||||||||
Reported
value
|
$9,695,241
|
$10,997,267
|
$12,300,040
|
$12,448,545
|
$12,752,890
|
$12,900,255
|
$13,258,755
|
$14,658,946
|
$16,529,284
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$11,521,330
|
$12,193,242
|
$12,301,562
|
$12,279,814
|
$12,498,889
|
$12,860,487
|
$13,581,710
|
$15,229,790
|
$17,542,352
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$201,953
|
$218,823
|
$219,659
|
$215,105
|
$217,391
|
$223,649
|
$218,238
|
$225,882
|
$231,139
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/avg. amt. cost
|
7.01
|
%
|
7.18
|
%
|
7.14
|
%
|
7.01
|
%
|
6.96
|
%
|
6.96
|
%
|
6.43
|
%
|
5.93
|
%
|
5.27
|
%
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 9A
- Balances & Yields
|
71
|
Table
9 B - Balances & Yields by Securities Portfolio at Redwood ($ in
thousands)
|
2007
|
||||
Q4
|
||||
Residential
Prime
|
||||
Current
face
|
$530,490
|
|||
Unamortized
discount
|
(75,674
|
)
|
||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(287,716
|
)
|
||
Unrealized
losses
|
(36,945
|
)
|
||
Reported
value
|
$130,155
|
|||
Average
amortized cost
|
$161,554
|
|||
Interest
income
|
$19,591
|
|||
Annualized
interest income / average amortized cost
|
48.51
|
%
|
||
Residential
Alt-A
|
||||
Current
face
|
$263,109
|
|||
Unamortized
discount
|
(25,539
|
)
|
||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(194,544
|
)
|
||
Unrealized losses
|
(3,117
|
)
|
||
Reported
value
|
$39,909
|
|||
Average
amortized cost
|
$66,143
|
|||
Interest
income
|
$5,309
|
|||
Annualized
interest income / average amortized cost
|
32.11
|
%
|
||
Residential
Subprime
|
||||
Current
face
|
$53,955
|
|||
Unamortized
discount
|
(6,889
|
)
|
||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(39,885
|
)
|
||
Unrealized
gains
|
315
|
|||
Reported
value
|
$7,496
|
|||
Average
amortized cost
|
$6,789
|
|||
Interest
income
|
$946
|
|||
Annualized
interest income / average amortized cost
|
54.52
|
%
|
Commercial
|
||||
Current
face
|
$523,156
|
|||
Unamortized
discount
|
(17,867
|
)
|
||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(318,456
|
) | ||
Unrealized
losses
|
(38,325
|
)
|
||
Reported
value
|
$148,508
|
|||
Average
amortized cost
|
$184,491
|
|||
Interest
income
|
$4,955
|
|||
Annualized
interest income / average amortized cost
|
10.74
|
%
|
||
CDO
|
||||
Current
face
|
$136,226
|
|||
Unamortized
discount
|
(69,547
|
)
|
||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(21,855
|
) | ||
Unrealized
losses
|
(11,927
|
)
|
||
Reported
value
|
$32,897
|
|||
Average
amortized cost
|
$30,501
|
|||
Interest
income
|
$936
|
|||
Annualized
interest income / average amortized cost
|
12.28
|
%
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 9B
- Balances & Yields RWT
|
72
|
Table
10 A: Portfolio Activity (in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
IGS
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$1,702,233
|
$2,162,946
|
$2,025,850
|
$1,697,250
|
$1,475,002
|
$1,390,015
|
$1,346,674
|
$1,260,089
|
$1,279,243
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
47,554
|
153,191
|
267,695
|
535,346
|
352,292
|
120,316
|
179,115
|
80,970
|
116,987
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Downgrades)
upgrades
|
(88,267
|
)
|
(16,857
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
30,667
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Transfer
to
other portfolios
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(13,816
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
(22,470
|
)
|
(177,947
|
)
|
(52,217
|
)
|
(108,372
|
)
|
(97,124
|
)
|
(12,669
|
)
|
(104,442
|
)
|
(3,984
|
)
|
(95,328
|
)
|
||||||||||
Principal
payments
|
(32,327
|
)
|
(46,874
|
)
|
(45,857
|
)
|
(32,248
|
)
|
(31,398
|
)
|
(29,997
|
)
|
(31,136
|
)
|
(25,445
|
)
|
(29,834
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
amortization
|
1,757
|
1,901
|
2,449
|
1,321
|
1,023
|
1,943
|
1,446
|
853
|
790
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(451,016
|
)
|
(374,127
|
)
|
(34,974
|
)
|
(53,631
|
)
|
(2,545
|
)
|
5,394
|
(1,642
|
)
|
3,524
|
(11,769
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Ending
Balance
|
$1,157,464
|
$1,702,233
|
$2,162,946
|
$2,025,850
|
$1,697,250
|
$1,475,002
|
$1,390,015
|
$1,346,674
|
$1,260,089
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
CES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$532,445
|
$744,975
|
$752,277
|
$721,531
|
$715,655
|
$677,176
|
$595,439
|
$592,552
|
$643,707
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
63,666
|
1,261
|
39,381
|
73,725
|
20,870
|
87,305
|
89,217
|
52,822
|
54,664
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Downgrades
(upgrades)
|
88,267
|
16,857
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(30,667
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Transfer
to
other portfolios
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(4,480
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
-
|
-
|
(3,292
|
)
|
(5,214
|
)
|
(962
|
)
|
(47,585
|
)
|
(4,035
|
)
|
(9,650
|
)
|
(81,292
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Principal
payments
|
(30,766
|
)
|
(42,380
|
)
|
(43,556
|
)
|
(35,672
|
)
|
(32,639
|
)
|
(28,835
|
)
|
(23,302
|
)
|
(14,110
|
)
|
(21,523
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
amortization
|
17,151
|
18,435
|
21,065
|
18,892
|
17,412
|
15,917
|
11,684
|
12,391
|
10,098
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(268,818
|
)
|
(206,703
|
)
|
(20,900
|
)
|
(16,505
|
)
|
1,195
|
11,677
|
8,173
|
(7,899
|
)
|
(13,102
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Ending
balance
|
$401,945
|
$532,445
|
$744,975
|
$752,277
|
$721,531
|
$715,655
|
$677,176
|
$595,439
|
$592,552
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Other
Real Estate Investments
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$25,300
|
$34,168
|
$50,057
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
40,790
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Transfer
from
other portfolios
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18,296
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
-
|
-
|
(2,237
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Principal
payments
|
(3,349
|
)
|
(3,957
|
)
|
(5,301
|
)
|
(3,079
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Premium
amortization
|
(1,217
|
)
|
(2,102
|
)
|
(2,104
|
)
|
(532
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(9,213
|
)
|
(2,809
|
)
|
(6,247
|
)
|
(5,418
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Ending
balance
|
$11,521
|
$25,300
|
$34,168
|
$50,057
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential
Real Estate Loans
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$7,630,270
|
$8,351,647
|
$8,680,487
|
$9,323,935
|
$9,842,794
|
$10,454,292
|
$11,990,216
|
$13,874,792
|
$16,556,317
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
0
|
81,527
|
674,932
|
415,283
|
725,695
|
966,673
|
272,627
|
52,691
|
271,875
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
-
|
(13,263
|
)
|
(2,191
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(240,987
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Principal
payments
|
(441,634
|
)
|
(783,077
|
)
|
(994,230
|
)
|
(1,047,170
|
)
|
(1,230,462
|
)
|
(1,567,041
|
)
|
(1,799,408
|
)
|
(1,925,476
|
)
|
(2,698,500
|
)
|
||||||||||
Premium
amortization
|
(6,682
|
)
|
(8,375
|
)
|
(10,889
|
)
|
(11,726
|
)
|
(13,298
|
)
|
(11,254
|
)
|
(12,073
|
)
|
(12,075
|
)
|
(13,334
|
)
|
||||||||||
Credit
provision
|
(4,973
|
)
|
(1,507
|
)
|
(2,500
|
)
|
(1,481
|
)
|
(1,505
|
)
|
(465
|
)
|
2,507
|
(141
|
)
|
(877
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Net
charge-offs
|
1,886
|
2,728
|
6,038
|
1,646
|
711
|
589
|
423
|
425
|
250
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Changes
in
fair value, net *
|
(394
|
)
|
590
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
48
|
||||||||||||||||||
Ending
balance
|
$7,178,473
|
$7,630,270
|
$8,351,647
|
$8,680,487
|
$9,323,935
|
$9,842,794
|
$10,454,292
|
$11,990,216
|
$13,874,792
|
|||||||||||||||||||
*
Includes
transfers to real estate owned
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 10
A - Portfolio Activity
|
73
|
Table
10 A: Portfolio Activity (in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
CES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$395,401
|
$450,941
|
$435,382
|
$448,060
|
$379,867
|
$271,243
|
$223,302
|
$218,856
|
$187,228
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
-
|
-
|
49,177
|
2,743
|
76,496
|
99,065
|
51,978
|
11,130
|
30,293
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Upgrades) downgrades
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,501
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,966
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
(2,946
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(9,914
|
)
|
(4,216
|
)
|
(2,820
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Principal
payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(13
|
)
|
(9
|
)
|
(9
|
)
|
(10
|
)
|
(9
|
)
|
||||||||||||||
Discount
(premium) amortization
|
16
|
65
|
200
|
(9
|
)
|
(289
|
)
|
(451
|
)
|
(257
|
)
|
(564
|
)
|
(276
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(55,636
|
)
|
(55,605
|
)
|
(33,818
|
)
|
(11,911
|
)
|
1,913
|
14,235
|
(951
|
)
|
(2,144
|
)
|
1,620
|
|||||||||||||
Ending
Balance
|
$336,835
|
$395,401
|
$450,941
|
$435,382
|
$448,060
|
$379,867
|
$271,243
|
$223,302
|
$218,856
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
IGS
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$104,396
|
$111,144
|
$116,494
|
$119,613
|
$134,639
|
$131,034
|
$184,400
|
$185,032
|
$222,783
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
-
|
1,990
|
-
|
2,964
|
8,999
|
(3
|
)
|
-
|
2,177
|
29,684
|
||||||||||||||||||
Upgrades (downgrades)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,501
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,966
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
(1,597
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(6,464
|
)
|
(24,007
|
)
|
-
|
(51,501
|
)
|
-
|
(56,292
|
)
|
||||||||||||||
Principal
payments
|
(5,121
|
)
|
(3,034
|
)
|
(607
|
)
|
(938
|
)
|
(737
|
)
|
(883
|
)
|
(998
|
)
|
(5,006
|
)
|
(8,560
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
(premium) amortization
|
74
|
60
|
69
|
67
|
51
|
(14
|
)
|
(90
|
)
|
(159
|
)
|
(145
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(8,077
|
)
|
(5,764
|
)
|
(4,812
|
)
|
(2,249
|
)
|
668
|
4,505
|
(777
|
)
|
(1,610
|
)
|
(2,438
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Ending
Balance
|
$89,676
|
$104,396
|
$111,144
|
$116,494
|
$119,613
|
$134,639
|
$131,034
|
$184,400
|
$185,032
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
Real Estate Loans
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$25,765
|
$25,827
|
$25,883
|
$28,172
|
$32,170
|
$36,722
|
$55,167
|
$59,692
|
$56,102
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4,248
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(8,408
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Principal
payments
|
(113
|
)
|
(88
|
)
|
(82
|
)
|
38
|
(4,024
|
)
|
(4,574
|
)
|
(10,049
|
)
|
(4,583
|
)
|
(506
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Discount
(premium) amortization
|
26
|
26
|
26
|
21
|
26
|
22
|
27
|
93
|
(152
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Credit
provision
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,348
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(35
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(14
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Ending
Balance
|
$25,678
|
$25,765
|
$25,827
|
$25,883
|
$28,172
|
$32,170
|
$36,722
|
$55,167
|
$59,692
|
|||||||||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 10
A - Portfolio Activity
|
74
|
Table
10 A: Portfolio Activity (in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
CDO
CES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$16,758
|
$21,133
|
$16,152
|
$21,964
|
$22,259
|
$14,718
|
$14,742
|
$11,738
|
$12,463
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
-
|
-
|
4,804
|
(149
|
)
|
-
|
7,714
|
(87
|
)
|
3,000
|
(97
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Downgrades
(upgrades)
|
17,837
|
5,822
|
-
|
(5,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(722
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Principal
payments
|
(955
|
)
|
(756
|
)
|
(105
|
)
|
-
|
(769
|
)
|
(29
|
)
|
(1,017
|
)
|
(44
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||||
Premium
amortization
|
(131
|
)
|
(2
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(22,968
|
)
|
(9,439
|
)
|
282
|
(663
|
)
|
474
|
578
|
1,080
|
48
|
(628
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Ending
Balance
|
$10,541
|
$16,758
|
$21,133
|
$16,152
|
$21,964
|
$22,259
|
$14,718
|
$14,742
|
$11,738
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
IGS
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$175,155
|
$234,633
|
$254,307
|
$224,349
|
$184,942
|
$177,063
|
$163,539
|
$150,647
|
$146,344
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
42,113
|
6,000
|
-
|
35,496
|
45,388
|
7,000
|
13,000
|
13,500
|
5,900
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Downgrades)
upgrades
|
(17,837
|
)
|
(5,822
|
)
|
-
|
5,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Sales
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(5,350
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Principal
payments
|
(5,742
|
)
|
(2,698
|
)
|
(356
|
)
|
(376
|
)
|
(338
|
)
|
(235
|
)
|
(257
|
)
|
(468
|
)
|
(335
|
)
|
||||||||||
(Premium)
discount amortization
|
(2
|
)
|
60
|
66
|
(3
|
)
|
9
|
5
|
7
|
8
|
7
|
|||||||||||||||||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(80,068
|
)
|
(57,018
|
)
|
(19,384
|
)
|
(10,159
|
)
|
(302
|
)
|
1,109
|
774
|
(148
|
)
|
(1,269
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Ending
Balance
|
$113,619
|
$175,155
|
$234,633
|
$254,307
|
$224,349
|
$184,942
|
$177,063
|
$163,539
|
$150,647
|
|||||||||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 10
A - Portfolio Activity
|
75
|
Table
10 B: Securities Portfolio Activity at Redwood (in
thousands)
|
2007
|
||||
Q4
|
||||
Residential
Prime
|
||||
Beginning
balance
|
$136,059
|
|||
Acquisitions
|
63,663
|
|||
Transfer
to
other portfolios
|
(624
|
)
|
||
Sales
|
-
|
|||
Principal
payments
|
(14,702
|
)
|
||
Discount
amortization
|
12,366
|
|||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(66,607
|
)
|
||
Ending
Balance
|
$130,155
|
|||
Residential
Alt-A
|
||||
Beginning
balance
|
$105,970
|
|||
Acquisitions
|
-
|
|||
Transfer
to
other portfolios
|
(13,951
|
)
|
||
Sales
|
(18,255
|
)
|
||
Principal
payments
|
(5,538
|
)
|
||
Discount
amortization
|
149
|
|||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(28,466
|
)
|
||
Ending
balance
|
$39,909
|
|||
Residential
Subprime
|
||||
Beginning
balance
|
$19,452
|
|||
Acquisitions
|
6,303
|
|||
Transfer
to
other portfolios
|
-
|
|||
Sales
|
-
|
|||
Principal
payments
|
(2,479
|
)
|
||
Discount
amortization
|
202
|
|||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(15,982
|
)
|
||
Ending
balance
|
$7,496
|
Commercial
|
||||
Beginning
balance
|
$158,750
|
|||
Acquisitions
|
-
|
|||
Transfer
from
other portfolios
|
20,835
|
|||
Sales
|
(4,542
|
)
|
||
Principal
payments
|
-
|
|||
Premium
amortization
|
(1,579
|
)
|
||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(24,956
|
)
|
||
Ending
Balance
|
$148,508
|
|||
CDO
|
||||
Beginning
balance
|
$9,359
|
|||
Acquisitions
|
42,113
|
|||
Transfer
to
other portfolios
|
(1,526
|
)
|
||
Sales
|
-
|
|||
Principal
payments
|
(317
|
)
|
||
Discount
amortization
|
-
|
|||
Changes
in
fair value, net
|
(16,732
|
)
|
||
Ending
Balance
|
$32,897
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 10 B -
Port Activ RWT
|
76
|
Table
11A: Managed Residential Loans Credit Performance ($ in
thousands)
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Managed
Loans
|
Internally-Designated
Credit Reserve
|
External
Credit Enhancement
|
Total
Credit Protection (1)
|
Total
Credit Protection as % of Loans (2)
|
Seriously
Delinquent Loans
|
Seriously
Delinquent Loan % of Current Balance
|
Total
Credit Losses
|
Losses
To Securities Junior to Redwood's Interest
|
Redwood's
Share of Net Charge-offs/ (Recoveries)
|
Redwood
Credit Losses As % of Loans (Annualized)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Managed
|
Q4:
2005
|
$190,570,193
|
$377,266
|
$139,129
|
$516,395
|
0.27
|
%
|
$349,068
|
0.18
|
%
|
$1,175
|
$0
|
$1,175
|
<0.01
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
|
2005
|
190,570,193
|
377,266
|
139,129
|
516,395
|
0.27
|
%
|
349,068
|
0.18
|
%
|
5,104
|
416
|
4,688
|
<0.01
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio
|
Q1:
2006
|
198,252,684
|
396,153
|
126,376
|
522,529
|
0.26
|
%
|
467,352
|
0.24
|
%
|
3,002
|
-
|
3,002
|
0.01
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2006
|
227,928,505
|
445,028
|
126,264
|
571,292
|
0.25
|
%
|
441,430
|
0.19
|
%
|
1,464
|
-
|
1,464
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2006
|
235,127,925
|
403,723
|
215,285
|
619,008
|
0.26
|
%
|
658,262
|
0.28
|
%
|
2,748
|
155
|
2,593
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2006
|
219,178,838
|
392,365
|
302,072
|
694,437
|
0.32
|
%
|
842,746
|
0.39
|
%
|
5,058
|
196
|
4,862
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
219,178,838
|
392,365
|
302,072
|
694,437
|
0.32
|
%
|
842,746
|
0.39
|
%
|
12,272
|
351
|
11,921
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2007
|
245,080,031
|
412,717
|
355,855
|
768,572
|
0.31
|
%
|
1,075,683
|
0.44
|
%
|
5,776
|
325
|
5,451
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2007
|
227,973,546
|
469,492
|
356,374
|
825,866
|
0.36
|
%
|
1,431,963
|
0.63
|
%
|
12,157
|
471
|
11,686
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2007
|
219,465,992
|
466,034
|
335,699
|
801,733
|
0.37
|
%
|
2,234,644
|
1.02
|
%
|
17,553
|
8,682
|
8,871
|
0.03
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2007
|
256,923,033
|
695,130
|
342,009
|
1,037,139
|
0.40
|
%
|
7,536,293
|
2.93
|
%
|
44,529
|
32,533
|
11,996
|
0.07
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
$256,923,033
|
$695,130
|
$342,009
|
$1,037,139
|
0.40
|
%
|
$7,536,293
|
2.93
|
%
|
$80,015
|
$42,011
|
$38,004
|
0.03
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
Real
|
Q4:
2005
|
$13,719,242
|
$22,656
|
$0
|
$22,656
|
0.17
|
%
|
$37,335
|
0.27
|
%
|
$251
|
$0
|
$251
|
<0.01
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Estate
Loans
|
2005
|
13,719,242
|
22,656
|
-
|
22,656
|
0.17
|
%
|
37,335
|
0.27
|
%
|
461
|
-
|
461
|
<0.01
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2006
|
11,846,454
|
22,372
|
-
|
22,372
|
0.19
|
%
|
48,677
|
0.41
|
%
|
425
|
-
|
425
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2006
|
10,318,641
|
19,450
|
-
|
19,450
|
0.19
|
%
|
47,162
|
0.46
|
%
|
423
|
-
|
423
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2006
|
9,718,985
|
19,326
|
-
|
19,326
|
0.20
|
%
|
61,447
|
0.63
|
%
|
589
|
-
|
589
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2006
|
9,212,002
|
20,119
|
-
|
20,119
|
0.22
|
%
|
65,071
|
0.79
|
%
|
711
|
-
|
711
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
9,212,002
|
20,119
|
-
|
20,119
|
0.22
|
%
|
65,071
|
0.79
|
%
|
2,148
|
-
|
2,148
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2007
|
8,582,964
|
19,954
|
-
|
19,954
|
0.23
|
%
|
68,632
|
0.92
|
%
|
1,646
|
-
|
1,646
|
0.08
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2007
|
8,256,759
|
16,416
|
-
|
16,416
|
0.20
|
%
|
55,674
|
0.67
|
%
|
6,038
|
-
|
6,038
|
0.29
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2007
|
7,546,529
|
15,195
|
-
|
15,195
|
0.20
|
%
|
56,068
|
0.74
|
%
|
2,728
|
-
|
2,728
|
0.14
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2007
|
7,106,018
|
18,282
|
-
|
18,282
|
0.26
|
%
|
67,984
|
0.96
|
%
|
1,886
|
-
|
1,886
|
0.11
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
$7,106,018
|
$18,282
|
$0
|
$18,282
|
0.26
|
%
|
$67,984
|
0.96
|
%
|
$12,298
|
$0
|
$12,298
|
0.17
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
CES
|
Q4:
2005
|
$176,850,951
|
$354,610
|
$139,129
|
$493,739
|
0.28
|
%
|
$311,733
|
0.18
|
%
|
$924
|
$0
|
$924
|
<0.01
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
176,850,951
|
354,610
|
139,129
|
493,739
|
0.28
|
%
|
311,733
|
0.18
|
%
|
4,643
|
416
|
4,227
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2006
|
186,406,230
|
373,781
|
126,376
|
500,157
|
0.27
|
%
|
418,675
|
0.22
|
%
|
2,577
|
-
|
2,577
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2006
|
217,609,864
|
425,578
|
126,264
|
551,842
|
0.25
|
%
|
394,268
|
0.18
|
%
|
1,041
|
-
|
1,041
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2006
|
225,408,940
|
384,397
|
215,285
|
599,682
|
0.27
|
%
|
596,815
|
0.26
|
%
|
2,159
|
155
|
2,004
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2006
|
209,966,836
|
372,246
|
302,072
|
674,318
|
0.32
|
%
|
777,675
|
0.37
|
%
|
4,347
|
196
|
4,151
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
209,966,836
|
372,246
|
302,072
|
674,318
|
0.32
|
%
|
777,675
|
0.37
|
%
|
10,124
|
351
|
9,773
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2007
|
236,497,067
|
392,763
|
355,855
|
748,618
|
0.32
|
%
|
1,007,051
|
0.43
|
%
|
4,130
|
325
|
3,805
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2007
|
219,716,787
|
453,076
|
356,374
|
809,450
|
0.37
|
%
|
1,376,289
|
0.63
|
%
|
6,119
|
471
|
5,648
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2007
|
211,919,463
|
450,839
|
335,699
|
786,538
|
0.37
|
%
|
2,178,576
|
1.03
|
%
|
14,825
|
8,682
|
6,143
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2007
|
249,817,015
|
676,848
|
342,009
|
1,018,857
|
0.41
|
%
|
7,468,309
|
2.99
|
%
|
42,643
|
32,533
|
10,110
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
$249,817,015
|
$676,848
|
$342,009
|
$1,018,857
|
0.41
|
%
|
$7,468,309
|
2.99
|
%
|
$67,717
|
$42,011
|
$25,706
|
0.01
|
%
|
(2)
The
credit enhancement balances shown above do not include pari passu
CES
owned by others. If we had included these amounts, the total credit
protection would increase to 0.53% for residential CES compared to
the
0.41% shown in the table above.
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 11A -
Residential Credit
|
77
|
Table
11B: Managed Residential Loans Underlying Unrated CES at Redwood
($ in
thousands)
|
Managed
Loans (1)
|
Internally-Designated
Credit Reserve
|
Total
Credit Reserve as % of Loans (2)
|
Seriously
Delinquent Loans
|
Seriously
Delinquent Loan % of Current Balance
|
Redwood's
Share of Losses
|
Total
Credit Losses As % of Loans (Annualized)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
managed
|
Q4:
2005
|
$116,114,620
|
$354,603
|
0.31
|
%
|
$280,777
|
0.24
|
%
|
$924
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
residential
loans
|
2005
|
116,114,620
|
354,603
|
0.31
|
%
|
280,777
|
0.24
|
%
|
3,004
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
underlying
unrated
|
Q1:
2006
|
138,193,399
|
411,286
|
0.30
|
%
|
383,443
|
0.28
|
%
|
2,577
|
0.01
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
CES
at Redwood
|
Q2:
2006
|
149,482,021
|
424,873
|
0.28
|
%
|
355,455
|
0.24
|
%
|
1,041
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
Q3:
2006
|
131,638,023
|
383,329
|
0.29
|
%
|
402,464
|
0.31
|
%
|
2,004
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q4:
2006
|
125,484,895
|
372,247
|
0.30
|
%
|
475,624
|
0.38
|
%
|
4,151
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
2006
|
125,484,895
|
372,247
|
0.30
|
%
|
475,624
|
0.38
|
%
|
9,773
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q1:
2007
|
106,041,296
|
392,763
|
0.37
|
%
|
603,602
|
0.57
|
%
|
3,805
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q2:
2007
|
107,327,274
|
443,736
|
0.41
|
%
|
760,418
|
0.71
|
%
|
5,649
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q3:
2007
|
102,309,905
|
436,484
|
0.43
|
%
|
1,140,185
|
1.11
|
%
|
6,143
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q4:
2007
|
105,346,188
|
482,260
|
0.46
|
%
|
1,925,858
|
1.83
|
%
|
9,795
|
0.04
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
$105,346,188
|
$482,260
|
0.46
|
%
|
$1,925,858
|
1.83
|
%
|
$25,392
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
loans
|
Q4:
2005
|
$100,335,631
|
$296,362
|
0.30
|
%
|
$222,162
|
0.22
|
%
|
$871
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
underlying prime unrated |
2005
|
100,335,631
|
296,362
|
0.30
|
%
|
222,162
|
0.22
|
%
|
2,455
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
CES
at Redwood
|
Q1:
2006
|
122,532,955
|
343,209
|
0.28
|
%
|
296,802
|
0.24
|
%
|
2,403
|
0.01
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
Q2:
2006
|
129,521,184
|
309,703
|
0.24
|
%
|
248,502
|
0.19
|
%
|
816
|
<0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q3:
2006
|
112,437,056
|
276,189
|
0.25
|
%
|
269,496
|
0.24
|
%
|
1,826
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q4:
2006
|
107,357,542
|
256,932
|
0.24
|
%
|
288,159
|
0.27
|
%
|
2,840
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
2006
|
107,357,542
|
256,932
|
0.24
|
%
|
288,159
|
0.27
|
%
|
7,886
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q1:
2007
|
87,463,719
|
263,991
|
0.30
|
%
|
325,581
|
0.37
|
%
|
2,474
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q2:
2007
|
87,747,140
|
292,935
|
0.33
|
%
|
384,267
|
0.44
|
%
|
3,241
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q3:
2007
|
82,672,812
|
260,191
|
0.31
|
%
|
555,257
|
0.67
|
%
|
2,816
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q4:
2007
|
86,979,610
|
287,716
|
0.33
|
%
|
898,336
|
1.03
|
%
|
4,418
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
$86,979,610
|
$287,716
|
0.33
|
%
|
$898,336
|
1.03
|
%
|
$12,949
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
loans
|
Q4:
2005
|
$15,778,989
|
$58,241
|
0.37
|
%
|
$58,614
|
0.37
|
%
|
$53
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
underlying alt - a unrated |
2005
|
15,778,989
|
58,241
|
0.37
|
%
|
58,614
|
0.37
|
%
|
549
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
CES at Redwood |
Q1:
2006
|
15,660,444
|
68,077
|
0.43
|
%
|
86,641
|
0.55
|
%
|
174
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
Q2:
2006
|
19,960,837
|
115,170
|
0.58
|
%
|
106,953
|
0.54
|
%
|
225
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q3:
2006
|
19,200,967
|
107,140
|
0.56
|
%
|
132,968
|
0.69
|
%
|
178
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q4:
2006
|
18,127,353
|
115,315
|
0.64
|
%
|
187,465
|
1.03
|
%
|
1,311
|
0.03
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
2006
|
18,127,353
|
115,315
|
0.64
|
%
|
187,465
|
1.03
|
%
|
1,887
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q1:
2007
|
18,577,577
|
128,772
|
0.69
|
%
|
278,021
|
1.50
|
%
|
1,331
|
0.03
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q2:
2007
|
19,580,134
|
150,801
|
0.77
|
%
|
376,151
|
1.92
|
%
|
2,408
|
0.05
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q3:
2007
|
19,637,093
|
176,293
|
0.90
|
%
|
584,928
|
2.98
|
%
|
3,327
|
0.07
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Q4:
2007
|
18,366,578
|
194,544
|
1.06
|
%
|
1,027,522
|
5.59
|
%
|
5,377
|
0.12
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
$18,366,578
|
$194,544
|
1.06
|
%
|
$1,027,522
|
5.59
|
%
|
$12,443
|
0.07
|
%
|
(2)
The
credit enhancement balances shown above do not include pari passu
CES
owned by others. If we had included these amounts, the total credit
protection would be 0.45% for prime CES compared to 0.33% for prime
CES
shown in the table above. For alt-a CES, the total credit protection
would
be 1.38% compared to the 1.06% shown in the table
above.
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 11B -
Resi Credit
|
78
|
Table
12 A: Residential Prime CES and Underlying Loan Characteristics ($
in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
Prime CES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Principal
value
|
$950,737
|
$847,854
|
$915,731
|
$899,856
|
$871,984
|
$900,358
|
$925,212
|
$849,556
|
$858,999
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
discount
|
(155,762
|
)
|
(94,077
|
)
|
(98,787
|
)
|
(115,563
|
)
|
(117,016
|
)
|
(113,398
|
)
|
(105,707
|
)
|
(52,906
|
)
|
(105,078
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(339,533
|
)
|
(260,191
|
)
|
(292,934
|
)
|
(263,991
|
)
|
(256,932
|
)
|
(276,189
|
)
|
(309,703
|
)
|
(343,209
|
)
|
(296,362
|
)
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
(loss) gain
|
(134,154
|
)
|
(84,954
|
)
|
45,779
|
50,847
|
57,333
|
57,459
|
51,733
|
43,276
|
55,293
|
|||||||||||||||||
Market
value
(reported value)
|
$321,288
|
$408,632
|
$569,789
|
$571,149
|
$555,369
|
$568,230
|
$561,535
|
$496,717
|
$512,852
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Market
value /
principal value
|
33.8
|
%
|
48.2
|
%
|
62.2
|
%
|
63.5
|
%
|
63.7
|
%
|
63.1
|
%
|
60.7
|
%
|
58.5
|
%
|
59.7
|
%
|
||||||||||
Current
Rating
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
$207,965
|
$230,147
|
$317,589
|
$315,865
|
$307,713
|
$314,279
|
$286,321
|
$255,488
|
$271,389
|
|||||||||||||||||||
B
|
75,954
|
80,016
|
131,015
|
131,224
|
118,836
|
119,458
|
133,410
|
108,574
|
107,091
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrated
|
37,369
|
98,469
|
121,185
|
124,060
|
128,820
|
134,493
|
141,804
|
132,655
|
134,372
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
market
value
|
$321,288
|
$408,632
|
$569,789
|
$571,149
|
$555,369
|
$568,230
|
$561,535
|
$496,717
|
$512,852
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Security
Type
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Option
ARM
|
$84,887
|
$131,337
|
$238,728
|
$235,959
|
$226,014
|
$227,349
|
$202,377
|
$188,202
|
$197,411
|
|||||||||||||||||||
ARM
|
33,536
|
36,392
|
44,470
|
48,424
|
48,610
|
53,596
|
72,806
|
65,937
|
76,658
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Hybrid
|
149,498
|
173,465
|
220,043
|
226,520
|
221,094
|
227,093
|
223,716
|
183,392
|
174,886
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
|
53,367
|
67,438
|
66,548
|
60,246
|
59,651
|
60,193
|
62,636
|
59,185
|
63,896
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
market
value
|
$321,288
|
$408,632
|
$569,789
|
$571,149
|
$555,369
|
$568,230
|
$561,535
|
$496,717
|
$512,852
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Coupon income
|
$13,905
|
$14,188
|
$13,973
|
$14,443
|
$13,776
|
$16,745
|
$14,629
|
$11,619
|
$10,535
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Discount
amortization
|
15,668
|
15,247
|
16,926
|
15,644
|
14,084
|
13,987
|
10,205
|
10,957
|
9,523
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest
income
|
$29,573
|
$29,435
|
$30,899
|
$30,087
|
$27,860
|
$30,732
|
$24,834
|
$22,576
|
$20,058
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$526,865
|
$508,086
|
$510,835
|
$511,659
|
$491,576
|
$497,983
|
$466,605
|
$424,723
|
$439,171
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income %
|
10.55
|
%
|
11.17
|
%
|
10.94
|
%
|
11.29
|
%
|
11.21
|
%
|
13.45
|
%
|
12.54
|
%
|
10.94
|
%
|
9.60
|
%
|
||||||||||
Discount
amortization %
|
11.90
|
%
|
12.00
|
%
|
13.25
|
%
|
12.23
|
%
|
11.46
|
%
|
11.23
|
%
|
8.75
|
%
|
10.32
|
%
|
8.67
|
%
|
||||||||||
Annualized
interest income / avg. amt. cost
|
22.45
|
%
|
23.17
|
%
|
24.19
|
%
|
23.52
|
%
|
22.67
|
%
|
24.69
|
%
|
21.29
|
%
|
21.26
|
%
|
18.27
|
%
|
||||||||||
Underlying
Loan Characteristics
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number
of
loans
|
533,702
|
538,681
|
554,494
|
600,406
|
551,613
|
569,884
|
559,587
|
508,003
|
464,904
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
loan
face
|
$195,585,878
|
$186,171,910
|
$195,757,045
|
$213,261,566
|
$186,501,498
|
$197,336,150
|
$197,813,355
|
$170,935,424
|
$161,295,244
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
loan
size
|
$366
|
$346
|
$353
|
$355
|
$338
|
$346
|
$353
|
$336
|
$347
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Southern
CA
|
24
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
26
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
||||||||||
Northern
CA
|
22
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
||||||||||
Florida
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
New
York
|
5
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
Georgia
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
New
Jersey
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Texas
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||||||||
Arizona
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Illinois
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||||||||
Colorado
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Virginia
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
states
|
24
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 12
A - Resi CES Prime
|
79
|
Table
12 A: Residential Prime CES and Underlying Loan Characteristics
($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Year
2007
origination
|
5
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2006
origination
|
19
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2005
origination
|
28
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
27
|
%
|
28
|
%
|
28
|
%
|
27
|
%
|
29
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2004
origination and earlier
|
48
|
%
|
51
|
%
|
48
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
61
|
%
|
59
|
%
|
60
|
%
|
67
|
%
|
77
|
%
|
||||||||||
Wtd
Avg
Original LTV
|
69
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
67
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
0 - 50
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
50.01 - 60
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
60.01 - 70
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
70.01 - 80
|
50
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
49
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
49
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
80.01 - 90
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
90.01 - 100
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
Unknown
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Wtd
Avg
FICO
|
738
|
737
|
737
|
737
|
735
|
734
|
734
|
734
|
729
|
|||||||||||||||||||
FICO:
<=
600
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
601 -
620
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
621 -
640
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
641 -
660
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
661 -
680
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
681 -
700
|
10
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
701 -
720
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
721 -
740
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
741 -
760
|
16
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
761 -
780
|
18
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
781 -
800
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
>=
801
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||||||||
Unknown
|
0
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
Conforming
at
Origination %
|
29
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
||||||||||
>
$1
MM
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
||||||||||
2nd
Home
%
|
7
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
||||||||||
Investment
Home %
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Purchase
|
43
|
%
|
42
|
%
|
42
|
%
|
42
|
%
|
39
|
%
|
39
|
%
|
39
|
%
|
38
|
%
|
36
|
%
|
||||||||||
Cash
Out
Refi
|
26
|
%
|
27
|
%
|
27
|
%
|
27
|
%
|
27
|
%
|
29
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
28
|
%
|
27
|
%
|
||||||||||
Rate-Term
Refi
|
30
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
36
|
%
|
||||||||||
Construction
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
Full
Doc
|
49
|
%
|
48
|
%
|
45
|
%
|
45
|
%
|
46
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
||||||||||
No
Doc
|
6
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
Doc
(Lim, Red, Stated, etc)
|
45
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
49
|
%
|
49
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
51
|
%
|
48
|
%
|
49
|
%
|
||||||||||
2-4
Family
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Condo
|
10
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Single
Family
|
88
|
%
|
88
|
%
|
88
|
%
|
88
|
%
|
89
|
%
|
89
|
%
|
89
|
%
|
89
|
%
|
55
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
39
|
%
|
||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 12
A - Resi CES Prime
|
80
|
Table
12 B: Residential Alt-A CES and Underlying Loan Characteristics ($
in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
CES Alt A
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Principal
value
|
$450,906
|
$382,698
|
$365,837
|
$348,371
|
$298,780
|
$272,957
|
$243,391
|
$184,513
|
$154,794
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
discount
|
(157,943
|
)
|
(27,377
|
)
|
(30,054
|
)
|
(41,680
|
)
|
(26,440
|
)
|
(26,849
|
)
|
(11,700
|
)
|
(17,960
|
)
|
(16,752
|
)
|
||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(212,926
|
)
|
(176,293
|
)
|
(150,801
|
)
|
(128,772
|
)
|
(115,315
|
)
|
(107,140
|
)
|
(115,170
|
)
|
(68,077
|
)
|
(58,241
|
)
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
(loss) gain
|
(9,410
|
)
|
(68,198
|
)
|
(12,626
|
)
|
(5,932
|
)
|
(166
|
)
|
52
|
(879
|
)
|
246
|
(99
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Market
value
(reported value)
|
$70,627
|
$110,830
|
$172,356
|
$171,987
|
$156,859
|
$139,020
|
$115,642
|
$98,722
|
$79,702
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Market
value /
principal value
|
15.7
|
%
|
29.0
|
%
|
47.1
|
%
|
49.4
|
%
|
52.5
|
%
|
50.9
|
%
|
47.5
|
%
|
53.5
|
%
|
51.5
|
%
|
||||||||||
Current
Rating
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
$46,271
|
$68,713
|
$103,717
|
$100,895
|
$94,239
|
$85,874
|
$62,063
|
$63,244
|
$51,175
|
|||||||||||||||||||
B
|
12,822
|
15,457
|
33,911
|
30,989
|
22,861
|
19,722
|
22,122
|
13,377
|
7,969
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrated
|
11,534
|
26,660
|
34,728
|
40,103
|
39,759
|
33,424
|
31,457
|
22,101
|
20,558
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
market
value
|
$70,627
|
$110,830
|
$172,356
|
$171,987
|
$156,859
|
$139,020
|
$115,642
|
$98,722
|
$79,702
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Security
Type
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Option
ARM
|
$66,550
|
$105,286
|
$162,924
|
$158,116
|
$133,411
|
$117,908
|
$92,209
|
$76,868
|
$60,635
|
|||||||||||||||||||
ARM
|
533
|
592
|
720
|
837
|
990
|
4,483
|
7,318
|
6,457
|
2,671
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Hybrid
|
2,701
|
3,897
|
6,664
|
10,701
|
21,835
|
16,012
|
15,589
|
14,867
|
15,741
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
|
843
|
1,055
|
2,048
|
2,333
|
623
|
616
|
526
|
529
|
654
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
market
value
|
$70,627
|
$110,830
|
$172,356
|
$171,987
|
$156,859
|
$139,019
|
$115,642
|
$98,721
|
$79,701
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Coupon
income
|
$6,449
|
$5,927
|
$5,632
|
$4,143
|
$4,312
|
$1,872
|
$1,746
|
$2,235
|
$1,926
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Discount
amortization
|
2,291
|
3,417
|
4,013
|
3,197
|
3,307
|
1,915
|
1,479
|
1,434
|
575
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest
income
|
$8,740
|
$9,344
|
$9,645
|
$7,340
|
$7,619
|
$3,787
|
$3,225
|
$3,669
|
$2,501
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$208,770
|
$180,131
|
$176,130
|
$151,740
|
$154,988
|
$135,489
|
$106,648
|
$92,239
|
$70,315
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income %
|
12.36
|
%
|
13.16
|
%
|
12.79
|
%
|
10.92
|
%
|
11.13
|
%
|
5.53
|
%
|
6.55
|
%
|
9.69
|
%
|
10.96
|
%
|
||||||||||
Discount
amortization %
|
4.39
|
%
|
7.59
|
%
|
9.11
|
%
|
8.43
|
%
|
8.53
|
%
|
5.65
|
%
|
5.55
|
%
|
6.22
|
%
|
3.27
|
%
|
||||||||||
Annualized
interest income / avg. amt. cost
|
16.75
|
%
|
20.75
|
%
|
21.90
|
%
|
19.35
|
%
|
19.66
|
%
|
11.18
|
%
|
12.10
|
%
|
15.91
|
%
|
14.23
|
%
|
||||||||||
Underlying
Loan Characteristics
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number
of
loans
|
80,885
|
58,299
|
59,767
|
58,960
|
54,599
|
67,132
|
60,471
|
50,168
|
49,596
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
loan
face
|
$31,524,184
|
$20,719,401
|
$20,523,349
|
$19,620,740
|
$18,026,078
|
$22,126,922
|
$19,796,509
|
$15,470,805
|
$15,555,706
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
loan
size
|
$390
|
$355
|
$343
|
$333
|
$330
|
$330
|
$327
|
$308
|
$314
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Southern
CA
|
33
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
||||||||||
Northern
CA
|
22
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
||||||||||
Florida
|
11
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
||||||||||
New
York
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
Georgia
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
New
Jersey
|
2
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Texas
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
Arizona
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Illinois
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Colorado
|
2
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||||||||
Virginia
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
states
|
18
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 12 B -
Resi CES Alt A
|
81
|
Table
12 B: Residential Alt-A CES and Underlying Loan Characteristics
($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Year
2007
origination
|
20
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2006
origination
|
45
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2005
origination
|
19
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
39
|
%
|
38
|
%
|
41
|
%
|
45
|
%
|
39
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2004
origination and earlier
|
16
|
%
|
28
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
41
|
%
|
40
|
%
|
46
|
%
|
60
|
%
|
65
|
%
|
||||||||||
Wtd
Avg
Original LTV
|
78
|
%
|
75
|
%
|
75
|
%
|
75
|
%
|
75
|
%
|
75
|
%
|
75
|
%
|
74
|
%
|
75
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
0 - 50
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
50.01 - 60
|
5
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
60.01 - 70
|
16
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
70.01 - 80
|
66
|
%
|
62
|
%
|
61
|
%
|
61
|
%
|
61
|
%
|
58
|
%
|
59
|
%
|
59
|
%
|
62
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
80.01 - 90
|
7
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
90.01 - 100
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
Unknown
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Wtd
Avg
FICO
|
703
|
705
|
707
|
708
|
708
|
708
|
708
|
710
|
706
|
|||||||||||||||||||
FICO:
<=
600
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
601 -
620
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
621 -
640
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
641 -
660
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
661 -
680
|
17
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
681 -
700
|
17
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
701 -
720
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
721 -
740
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
741 -
760
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
761 -
780
|
7
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
781 -
800
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
>=
801
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
Unknown
|
4
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
||||||||||
Conforming
at
Origination %
|
45
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
49
|
%
|
52
|
%
|
53
|
%
|
53
|
%
|
56
|
%
|
46
|
%
|
||||||||||
>
$1
MM
%
|
13
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
||||||||||
2nd
Home
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
Investment
Home %
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
||||||||||
Purchase
|
32
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
37
|
%
|
41
|
%
|
42
|
%
|
40
|
%
|
41
|
%
|
45
|
%
|
||||||||||
Cash
Out
Refi
|
45
|
%
|
43
|
%
|
43
|
%
|
41
|
%
|
39
|
%
|
38
|
%
|
40
|
%
|
38
|
%
|
37
|
%
|
||||||||||
Rate-Term
Refi
|
23
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
||||||||||
Construction
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Full
Doc
|
14
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
||||||||||
No
Doc
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
Doc
(Lim, Red, Stated, etc)
|
80
|
%
|
76
|
%
|
74
|
%
|
71
|
%
|
67
|
%
|
64
|
%
|
67
|
%
|
62
|
%
|
81
|
%
|
||||||||||
Unknown/Not
Categorized
|
4
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
2-4
Family
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Condo
|
10
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
Single
Family
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
89
|
%
|
||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 12 B -
Resi CES Alt A
|
82
|
Table
12 C: Residential Subprime CES and Underlying Loan Characteristics
($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
CES Subprime
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Principal
value
|
$137,212
|
$39,025
|
$9,625
|
11,219
|
9,841
|
$9,841
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized
premium (discount)
|
(2,847
|
)
|
(5,625
|
)
|
2,893
|
(1,426
|
)
|
(1,387
|
)
|
(1,407
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(124,389
|
)
|
(14,355
|
)
|
(9,341
|
)
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain (loss)
|
54
|
|
(6,062
|
)
|
(347
|
)
|
(652
|
)
|
849
|
(15
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||
Market
value
(book value)
|
$10,030
|
$12,983
|
$2,830
|
9,141
|
9,303
|
$8,419
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Market
value /
principal value
|
7.3
|
%
|
33.3
|
%
|
29.4
|
%
|
81.5
|
%
|
94.5
|
%
|
85.6
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Current
Rating
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
AA
|
-
|
3,591
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
A
|
-
|
5,863
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
BBB
|
-
|
2,652
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
730
|
21
|
2,830
|
9,141
|
6,678
|
5,919
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
B
|
4,993
|
100
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrated
|
4,307
|
756
|
-
|
-
|
2,625
|
2,500
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
market
value
|
$10,030
|
$12,983
|
$2,830
|
$9,141
|
$9,303
|
$8,419
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Security
Type
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Option
ARM
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
ARM
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Hybrid
|
4,722
|
2,481
|
400
|
1,013
|
4,127
|
4,064
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
|
5,308
|
10,502
|
2,430
|
8,128
|
5,176
|
4,355
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
market
value
|
$10,030
|
$12,983
|
$2,830
|
$9,141
|
$9,303
|
$8,419
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Coupon income
|
$1,988
|
$367
|
$215
|
$186
|
$151
|
$51
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Premium)
discount amortization
|
(804
|
)
|
(229
|
)
|
126
|
51
|
22
|
15
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
interest
income
|
$1,184
|
$138
|
$341
|
$237
|
$173
|
$66
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$51,839
|
$10,494
|
$8,744
|
$9,715
|
$8,344
|
$8,223
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income %
|
15.34
|
%
|
13.99
|
%
|
9.84
|
%
|
7.66
|
%
|
7.24
|
%
|
2.48
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
(Premium)
discount amortization %
|
-6.20
|
%
|
-8.73
|
%
|
5.76
|
%
|
2.10
|
%
|
1.05
|
%
|
0.73
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income / avg. amt. cost
|
9.14
|
%
|
5.26
|
%
|
15.60
|
%
|
9.76
|
%
|
8.29
|
%
|
3.21
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Underlying
Loan Characteristics
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number
of
loans
|
156,675
|
47,114
|
23,662
|
25,560
|
31,788
|
34,749
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
loan
face
|
$22,706,953
|
$5,028,152
|
$3,436,393
|
$3,614,761
|
$5,439,260
|
$5,945,868
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
loan
size
|
$146
|
$107
|
$145
|
$141
|
$171
|
$171
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Southern
CA
|
18
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Northern
CA
|
12
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Florida
|
11
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
New
York
|
6
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Georgia
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
New
Jersey
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Texas
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Arizona
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Illinois
|
3
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Colorado
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Virginia
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Other
states
|
32
|
%
|
29
|
%
|
29
|
%
|
29
|
%
|
28
|
%
|
28
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 12 C -
Resi CES Subprime
|
83
|
Table
12 C: Residential Subprime CES and Underlying Loan Characteristics
($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Year
2007
origination
|
10
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Year
2006
origination
|
89
|
%
|
99
|
%
|
98
|
%
|
98
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Year
2005
origination
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Year
2004
origination and earlier
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Wtd
Avg
Original LTV
|
89
|
%
|
86
|
%
|
83
|
%
|
84
|
%
|
82
|
%
|
82
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Original
LTV:
0 - 50
|
2
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Original
LTV:
50.01 - 60
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Original
LTV:
60.01 - 70
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Original
LTV:
70.01 - 80
|
43
|
%
|
36
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
43
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Original
LTV:
80.01 - 90
|
24
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Original
LTV:
90.01 - 100
|
23
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Unknown
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Wtd
Avg
FICO
|
634
|
644
|
640
|
643
|
636
|
636
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
FICO:
<=
600
|
27
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
601 -
620
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
621 -
640
|
15
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
641 -
660
|
14
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
661 -
680
|
11
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
681 -
700
|
7
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
701 -
720
|
5
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
721 -
740
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
741 -
760
|
2
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
761 -
780
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
781 -
800
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
FICO:
>=
801
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Unknown
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Conforming
at
Origination %
|
77
|
%
|
82
|
%
|
77
|
%
|
78
|
%
|
75
|
%
|
75
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
>
$1
MM
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
2nd
Home
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Investment
Home %
|
5
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Purchase
|
50
|
%
|
60
|
%
|
52
|
%
|
52
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Cash
Out
Refi
|
45
|
%
|
37
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Rate-Term
Refi
|
5
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Construction
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Other
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Full
Doc
|
59
|
%
|
53
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
49
|
%
|
53
|
%
|
53
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
No
Doc
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Other
Doc
(Lim, Red, Stated, etc)
|
41
|
%
|
46
|
%
|
49
|
%
|
50
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
2-4
Family
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Condo
|
7
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Single
Family
|
86
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Other
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 12 C -
Resi CES Subprime
|
84
|
Table
12 D:Underlying Loan Characteristics of Residential CES at Redwood
($ in
thousands)
|
Prime
|
Alt
A
|
Subprime
|
||||||||
Residential
CES
|
||||||||||
Principal
value
|
$528,745
|
$234,785
|
$27,899
|
|||||||
Unamortized
(discount) premium
|
(76,633
|
)
|
(15,158
|
)
|
1,349
|
|||||
Discount
designated as credit reserve
|
(287,716
|
)
|
(194,544
|
)
|
(27,872
|
)
|
||||
Unrealized (loss)
gain
|
(36,784
|
)
|
(3,117
|
)
|
55
|
|||||
Market
value
(reported value)
|
$127,612
|
$21,966
|
$1,431
|
|||||||
Market
value
/ principal value
|
24.1
|
%
|
9.4
|
%
|
5.1
|
%
|
||||
Current
Rating
|
||||||||||
BB
|
$49,935
|
$2,901
|
$0
|
|||||||
B
|
41,150
|
7,531
|
111
|
|||||||
Unrated
|
36,527
|
11,534
|
1,320
|
|||||||
Total
market
value
|
$127,612
|
$21,966
|
$1,431
|
|||||||
Security
Type
|
||||||||||
Option
ARM
|
$16,827
|
$19,644
|
$0
|
|||||||
ARM
|
16,180
|
151
|
0
|
|||||||
Hybrid
|
72,704
|
1,660
|
1,243
|
|||||||
Fixed
|
21,901
|
511
|
188
|
|||||||
Total
market
value
|
$127,612
|
$21,966
|
$1,431
|
|||||||
Coupon income
|
$7,013
|
$3,588
|
$506
|
|||||||
Discount (premium)
amortization
|
12,521
|
1,181
|
(28
|
)
|
||||||
Total
interest income
|
$19,534
|
$4,769
|
$478
|
|||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$159,699
|
$37,882
|
$906
|
|||||||
Interest
income %
|
17.57
|
%
|
37.89
|
%
|
223.40
|
%
|
||||
Discount (premium)
amortization %
|
31.36
|
%
|
12.47
|
%
|
-12.36
|
%
|
||||
Annualized
interest income / avg. amt. cost
|
48.93
|
%
|
50.36
|
%
|
211.04
|
%
|
||||
Underlying
Loan Characteristics
|
||||||||||
Number
of
loans
|
305,272
|
47,588
|
26,070
|
|||||||
Total
loan
face
|
$126,820,985
|
$18,366,578
|
$4,529,364
|
|||||||
Average
loan
size
|
$415
|
$386
|
$174
|
|||||||
|
||||||||||
Southern
CA
|
26
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
||||
Northern
CA
|
23
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
||||
Florida
|
6
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
||||
New
York
|
6
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||
Georgia
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||
New
Jersey
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||
Texas
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||
Arizona
|
2
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||
Illinois
|
3
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||
Colorado
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||
Virginia
|
4
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||
Other
states
|
21
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
27
|
%
|
||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 12 D -
RWT CES
|
85
|
Table
12 D:Underlying Loan Characteristics of Residential CES at Redwood
($ in
thousands)
|
Prime
|
Alt
A
|
Subprime
|
||||||||
Year
2007
origination
|
7
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
||||
Year
2006
origination
|
13
|
%
|
24
|
%
|
66
|
%
|
||||
Year
2005
origination
|
23
|
%
|
29
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||
Year
2004
origination and earlier
|
57
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||
Wtd
Avg
Original LTV
|
69
|
%
|
76
|
%
|
88
|
%
|
||||
Original
LTV:
0 - 50
|
13
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||
Original
LTV:
50.01 - 60
|
12
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||
Original
LTV:
60.01 - 70
|
22
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
||||
Original
LTV:
70.01 - 80
|
50
|
%
|
62
|
%
|
48
|
%
|
||||
Original
LTV:
80.01 - 90
|
2
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
26
|
%
|
||||
Original
LTV:
90.01 - 100
|
1
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
||||
Unknown
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||
Wtd
Avg
FICO
|
736
|
705
|
638
|
|||||||
FICO:
<=
600
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
23
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
601 -
620
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
621 -
640
|
1
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
641 -
660
|
3
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
661 -
680
|
7
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
681 -
700
|
10
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
701 -
720
|
13
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
721 -
740
|
14
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
741 -
760
|
16
|
%
|
9
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
761 -
780
|
18
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
781 -
800
|
14
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||
FICO:
>=
801
|
4
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||
Unknown
|
0
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||
Conforming
at
Origination %
|
26
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
72
|
%
|
||||
>
$1
MM
%
|
10
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||
2nd
Home
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||
Investment
Home %
|
2
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
||||
Purchase
|
42
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
||||
Cash
Out
Refi
|
25
|
%
|
43
|
%
|
48
|
%
|
||||
Rate-Term
Refi
|
32
|
%
|
22
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
||||
Construction
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||
Other
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||
Full
Doc
|
52
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
55
|
%
|
||||
No
Doc
|
7
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||
Other
Doc
(Lim, Red, Stated, etc)
|
41
|
%
|
74
|
%
|
44
|
%
|
||||
Unknown/Not
Categorized
|
0
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||
2-4
Family
|
2
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
||||
Condo
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
||||
Single
Family
|
87
|
%
|
84
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
||||
Other
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 12 D -
RWT CES
|
86
|
Table
13 - Other Real Estate Investments and Underlying Characteristics
($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Market
value
|
$11,521
|
$25,300
|
$34,168
|
$50,057
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Current
Rating
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$1,612
|
$1,960
|
$1,804
|
$2,038
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
AA
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
A
|
1,062
|
8,427
|
13,958
|
18,699
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
BBB
|
1,611
|
2,953
|
4,437
|
5,729
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
1,730
|
1,757
|
3,775
|
4,185
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
B
|
2,733
|
2,482
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Non-rated
|
2,773
|
7,721
|
10,194
|
19,406
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
market
value
|
$11,521
|
$25,300
|
$34,168
|
$50,057
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Security
Type
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ARM
|
$665
|
$707
|
$398
|
$422
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Option
ARM
|
1,488
|
2,051
|
2,597
|
3,198
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Hybrid
|
8,503
|
20,771
|
29,245
|
43,969
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
|
865
|
1,771
|
1,928
|
2,468
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
market
value
|
$11,521
|
$25,300
|
$34,168
|
$50,057
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$1,353
|
$1,275
|
$669
|
$2,465
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
amortized cost
|
$22,639
|
$31,187
|
$44,061
|
$37,169
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Annualized
interest income/amortized cost
|
23.91
|
%
|
16.36
|
%
|
6.07
|
%
|
26.53
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
APPENDIX
- Table 13 -
Other
Real Estate Investments
|
87
|
Table
14: Residential Real Estate Loan Characteristics ($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential
Loans
|
$7,106,018
|
$7,546,529
|
$8,256,759
|
$8,582,964
|
$9,212,002
|
$9,718,985
|
$10,318,641
|
$11,846,454
|
$13,719,242
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Number
of
loans
|
21,000
|
21,981
|
24,452
|
25,579
|
27,695
|
31,744
|
34,013
|
37,458
|
33,863
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
loan
size
|
$338
|
$343
|
$338
|
$336
|
$333
|
$306
|
$303
|
$316
|
$405
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Adjustable
%
|
68
|
%
|
69
|
%
|
71
|
%
|
79
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
89
|
%
|
99
|
%
|
99
|
%
|
98
|
%
|
||||||||||
Hybrid
%
|
32
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
29
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Fixed
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Amortizing
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
Interest-only
%
|
95
|
%
|
95
|
%
|
95
|
%
|
96
|
%
|
97
|
%
|
97
|
%
|
99
|
%
|
99
|
%
|
99
|
%
|
||||||||||
Negatively
amortizing %
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Southern
California
|
14
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
||||||||||
Northern
California
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
||||||||||
Florida
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||||||||
New
York
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
Georgia
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
New
Jersey
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Texas
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Arizona
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Illinois
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Colorado
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||||||||
Virginia
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
states
(none greater than 3%)
|
31
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2007
origination
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2006
origination
|
20
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2005
origination
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
||||||||||
Year
2004
origination or earlier
|
62
|
%
|
64
|
%
|
66
|
%
|
73
|
%
|
78
|
%
|
85
|
%
|
95
|
%
|
95
|
%
|
94
|
%
|
||||||||||
Wtd
Avg
Original LTV
|
69
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
69
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
0 - 50
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
50 - 60
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
60 - 70
|
19
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
70 - 80
|
48
|
%
|
48
|
%
|
47
|
%
|
46
|
%
|
45
|
%
|
46
|
%
|
45
|
%
|
45
|
%
|
48
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
80 - 90
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Original
LTV:
90 - 100
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
Wtg
Avg FICO
|
732
|
732
|
732
|
727
|
733
|
730
|
730
|
730
|
731
|
|||||||||||||||||||
FICO:
<=
600
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
601 -620
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
621 -
640
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
641 -660
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
661 -
680
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
681 -
700
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
701 -
720
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
721 -
740
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
741 -
760
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
761 -
780
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
781 -
800
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
||||||||||
FICO:
>=
801
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||||||||
Conforming
balance at origination %
|
34
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
37
|
%
|
38
|
%
|
41
|
%
|
45
|
%
|
37
|
%
|
38
|
%
|
||||||||||
%
balance in
loans > $1mm per loan
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||||||||
2nd
home %
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
||||||||||
Investment
home %
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Purchase
|
36
|
%
|
36
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
||||||||||
Cash
out
refinance
|
32
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
||||||||||
Rate-term
refinance
|
30
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
||||||||||
Construction
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 14 -
Residential Loans
|
88
|
Table
15: Commercial Real Estate Loans Credit Performance ($ in
thousands)
|
Managed
Loans
|
Internally-Designated
Credit Reserve
|
External
Credit Enhancement
|
Total
Credit Protection (1)
|
Total
Credit Protection as % of Loans
|
Seriously
Delinquent Loans
|
Seriously
Delinquent Loan % of Current Balance
|
Total
Credit Losses
|
Third
Parties' Share of Net Charge-offs/ (Recoveries)
|
Redwood's
Share of Net Charge-offs/ (Recoveries)
|
Total
Credit Losses As % of Loans (Annualized)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Managed
|
Q4:
2005
|
$46,825,453
|
$149,947
|
$714,168
|
$864,115
|
1.85
|
%
|
$40,916
|
0.09
|
%
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
2005
|
46,825,453
|
149,947
|
714,168
|
864,115
|
1.85
|
%
|
40,916
|
0.09
|
%
|
1,587
|
1,272
|
315
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio |
Q1:
2006
|
48,366,213
|
175,913
|
645,675
|
821,588
|
1.70
|
%
|
38,124
|
0.08
|
%
|
90
|
55
|
35
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2006
|
51,635,796
|
200,275
|
653,476
|
853,751
|
1.65
|
%
|
44,632
|
0.09
|
%
|
1,463
|
1,463
|
-
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2006
|
58,106,355
|
266,523
|
678,489
|
945,012
|
1.63
|
%
|
70,586
|
0.12
|
%
|
2,167
|
1,705
|
462
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2006
|
57,789,159
|
303,481
|
472,669
|
776,150
|
1.34
|
%
|
64,367
|
0.11
|
%
|
1,156
|
1,132
|
24
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
57,789,159
|
303,481
|
472,669
|
776,150
|
1.34
|
%
|
64,367
|
0.11
|
%
|
4,876
|
4,355
|
521
|
0.03
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2007
|
57,450,042
|
304,955
|
551,917
|
856,872
|
1.49
|
%
|
77,726
|
0.14
|
%
|
2,688
|
1,417
|
1,271
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2007
|
63,626,147
|
321,234
|
584,706
|
905,940
|
1.42
|
%
|
73,104
|
0.10
|
%
|
72
|
30
|
42
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2007
|
65,030,244
|
320,987
|
577,447
|
898,434
|
1.38
|
%
|
181,473
|
0.28
|
%
|
680
|
408
|
272
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2007
|
61,776,102
|
328,945
|
427,868
|
756,813
|
1.23
|
%
|
183,093
|
0.30
|
%
|
1,952
|
1,171
|
781
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
$61,776,102
|
$328,945
|
$427,868
|
$756,813
|
1.23
|
%
|
$183,093
|
0.30
|
%
|
$5,392
|
$3,026
|
$2,366
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
Real
|
Q4:
2005
|
$70,091
|
$8,141
|
$0
|
$8,141
|
11.61
|
%
|
$0
|
0.00
|
%
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Estate Loans |
2005
|
70,091
|
8,141
|
-
|
8,141
|
11.61
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
315
|
0
|
315
|
0.45
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2006
|
65,508
|
8,141
|
-
|
8,141
|
12.43
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
35
|
-
|
35
|
0.21
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2006
|
46,959
|
8,141
|
-
|
8,141
|
17.34
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2006
|
42,384
|
8,141
|
-
|
8,141
|
19.21
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2006
|
38,360
|
8,141
|
-
|
8,141
|
21.22
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
38,360
|
8,141
|
-
|
8,141
|
21.22
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
35
|
-
|
35
|
0.36
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2007
|
38,394
|
10,489
|
-
|
10,489
|
27.32
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2007
|
38,311
|
10,489
|
-
|
10,489
|
27.38
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2007
|
38,224
|
10,489
|
-
|
10,489
|
34.07
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2007
|
38,111
|
10,489
|
-
|
10,489
|
27.52
|
%
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
$38,111
|
$10,489
|
$0
|
$10,489
|
27.52
|
%
|
$0
|
0.00
|
%
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
CES
|
Q4:
2005
|
$46,755,362
|
$141,806
|
$714,168
|
$855,974
|
1.83
|
%
|
$40,916
|
0.09
|
%
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
46,755,362
|
141,806
|
714,168
|
855,974
|
1.83
|
%
|
40,916
|
0.09
|
%
|
1,272
|
1,272
|
0
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2006
|
48,300,705
|
167,772
|
645,675
|
813,447
|
1.68
|
%
|
38,124
|
0.08
|
%
|
55
|
55
|
-
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2006
|
51,588,837
|
192,134
|
653,476
|
845,610
|
1.64
|
%
|
44,632
|
0.09
|
%
|
1,463
|
1,463
|
-
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2006
|
58,063,971
|
258,382
|
678,489
|
936,871
|
1.61
|
%
|
70,586
|
0.12
|
%
|
2,167
|
1,705
|
462
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2006
|
57,750,799
|
295,340
|
472,669
|
768,009
|
1.33
|
%
|
64,367
|
0.11
|
%
|
1,156
|
1,132
|
24
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
57,750,799
|
295,340
|
472,669
|
768,009
|
1.33
|
%
|
64,367
|
0.11
|
%
|
4,841
|
4,355
|
486
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1:
2007
|
57,411,648
|
294,466
|
551,917
|
846,383
|
1.47
|
%
|
77,726
|
0.14
|
%
|
2,688
|
1,417
|
1,271
|
0.02
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2:
2007
|
63,587,836
|
310,745
|
584,706
|
895,451
|
1.41
|
%
|
73,104
|
0.10
|
%
|
72
|
30
|
42
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q3:
2007
|
64,999,460
|
310,498
|
577,447
|
887,945
|
1.37
|
%
|
181,473
|
0.28
|
%
|
680
|
408
|
272
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4:
2007
|
61,737,991
|
318,456
|
427,868
|
746,324
|
1.21
|
%
|
183,093
|
0.30
|
%
|
1,952
|
1,171
|
781
|
0.01
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
$61,737,991
|
$318,456
|
$427,868
|
$746,324
|
1.21
|
%
|
$183,093
|
0.30
|
%
|
$5,392
|
$3,026
|
$2,366
|
0.01
|
%
|
(1) |
The
credit
reserve on commercial real estate loans is only available to
absorb losses
on our commercial real estate loan portfolio. Internally-designated
credit
reserves and external credit enhancement are only available to
absorb
losses on the commercial CES. Much of the external credit enhancement
will
share loan losses with Redwood rather than protect Redwood from
losses.
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 15 -
Commercial Credit
|
89
|
Table
16: Commercial CES Underlying Loan Characteristics ($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
CES
Loans
|
$61,737,991
|
$64,999,460
|
$63,587,836
|
$57,411,648
|
$57,750,799
|
$58,063,971
|
$51,588,837
|
$48,300,705
|
$46,755,362
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Number
of
loans
|
4,091
|
4,633
|
4,648
|
3,968
|
3,889
|
4,032
|
3,456
|
3,737
|
3,618
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
face
value
|
$14,398
|
$14,030
|
$13,681
|
$14,469
|
$14,850
|
$14,401
|
$14,927
|
$12,925
|
$12,923
|
|||||||||||||||||||
State
Distribution
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CA
|
16
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
||||||||||
NY
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||||||||
TX
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
||||||||||
VA
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
FL
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
|
52
|
%
|
52
|
%
|
52
|
%
|
52
|
%
|
52
|
%
|
59
|
%
|
57
|
%
|
58
|
%
|
57
|
%
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property
Type Distribution
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office
|
38
|
%
|
39
|
%
|
38
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
37
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
36
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
37
|
%
|
||||||||||
Retail
|
30
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
30
|
%
|
31
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
32
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
33
|
%
|
||||||||||
Multi-family
|
16
|
%
|
14
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
11
|
%
|
16
|
%
|
12
|
%
|
||||||||||
Hospitality
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
||||||||||
Self-storage
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
0
|
%
|
||||||||||
Industrial
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
20
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
10
|
%
|
13
|
%
|
||||||||||
Weighted
average LTV
|
70
|
%
|
70
|
%
|
70
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
69
|
%
|
69
|
%
|
69
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
68
|
%
|
||||||||||
Weighted
average debt service coverage ratio
|
1.62
|
1.65
|
1.59
|
1.73
|
1.60
|
1.72
|
1.75
|
1.99
|
2.05
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 16 -
Commercial CES
|
90
|
Table
17: Commercial Real Estate Loan Characteristics ($ in
thousands)
|
2007
Q4
|
2007
Q3
|
2007
Q2
|
2007
Q1
|
2006
Q4
|
2006
Q3
|
2006
Q2
|
2006
Q1
|
2005
Q4
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage loans, reported value
|
$25,678
|
$25,765
|
$25,827
|
$25,883
|
$28,172
|
$32,170
|
$36,722
|
$55,167
|
$59,692
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Number
of
loans
|
7
|
7
|
7
|
7
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
12
|
13
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Average
loan
size
|
$3,668
|
$3,681
|
$3,690
|
$3,698
|
$4,025
|
$4,021
|
$4,080
|
$4,597
|
$4,592
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Seriously
delinquent loans
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Realized
credit losses
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
California
%
(based on reported value)
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
7
|
%
|
6
|
%
|
19
|
%
|
25
|
%
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 17 -
Commercial Loans
|
91
|
Table
18 A: Securities Portfolios Credit Rating and Collateral Type ($
in
millions)
|
CURRENT
RATING AT 12/31/2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
At
December 31, 2007:
|
Total
|
AAA
|
AA
|
A
|
BBB
|
BB
|
B
|
Unrated
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
prime
|
$836
|
$31
|
$152
|
$172
|
$160
|
$208
|
$75
|
$38
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
alt-a
|
497
|
213
|
68
|
87
|
58
|
46
|
13
|
12
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
sub-prime
|
226
|
15
|
90
|
67
|
44
|
1
|
5
|
4
|
|||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments
|
12
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
|||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
427
|
11
|
1
|
18
|
60
|
162
|
77
|
98
|
|||||||||||||||||
CDO
|
124
|
35
|
23
|
23
|
33
|
8
|
1
|
1
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
securities portfolio market value
|
$2,122
|
$306
|
$334
|
$368
|
$357
|
$427
|
$174
|
$156
|
|||||||||||||||||
CURRENT
RATING AT 9/30/2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
At
September 30, 2007:
|
Total
|
AAA
|
AA
|
A
|
BBB
|
BB
|
B
|
Unrated
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
prime
|
$1,082
|
$36
|
$176
|
$222
|
$239
|
$235
|
$85
|
$89
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
alt-a
|
815
|
250
|
104
|
192
|
158
|
68
|
16
|
27
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
sub-prime
|
338
|
18
|
127
|
106
|
74
|
4
|
8
|
1
|
|||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments
|
25
|
2
|
-
|
8
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
8
|
|||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
499
|
11
|
2
|
21
|
70
|
200
|
85
|
110
|
|||||||||||||||||
CDO
|
192
|
61
|
22
|
39
|
53
|
14
|
-
|
3
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
securities portfolio market value
|
$2,951
|
$378
|
$431
|
$588
|
$597
|
$523
|
$196
|
$238
|
|||||||||||||||||
CURRENT
RATING AT 6/30/2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
At
June 30, 2007:
|
Total
|
AAA
|
AA
|
A
|
BBB
|
BB
|
B
|
Unrated
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
prime
|
$1,440
|
$153
|
$180
|
$255
|
$282
|
$318
|
$131
|
$121
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
alt-a
|
1,028
|
235
|
101
|
271
|
249
|
103
|
34
|
35
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
sub-prime
|
440
|
14
|
154
|
149
|
120
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments
|
34
|
2
|
-
|
14
|
4
|
4
|
-
|
10
|
|||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
563
|
8
|
4
|
23
|
76
|
215
|
99
|
137
|
|||||||||||||||||
CDO
|
256
|
81
|
30
|
48
|
76
|
13
|
-
|
8
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
securities portfolio market value
|
$3,760
|
$493
|
$469
|
$760
|
$807
|
$656
|
$264
|
$311
|
|||||||||||||||||
CURRENT
RATING AT 3/31/2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
At
March 31, 2007:
|
Total
|
AAA
|
AA
|
A
|
BBB
|
BB
|
B
|
Unrated
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
prime
|
$1,361
|
$67
|
$180
|
$247
|
$295
|
$316
|
$132
|
$124
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
alt-a
|
938
|
207
|
92
|
225
|
243
|
101
|
30
|
40
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
sub-prime
|
480
|
8
|
152
|
173
|
138
|
9
|
-
|
0
|
|||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments
|
50
|
2
|
-
|
19
|
6
|
4
|
-
|
19
|
|||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
551
|
9
|
4
|
24
|
79
|
222
|
89
|
124
|
|||||||||||||||||
CDO
|
270
|
86
|
27
|
57
|
84
|
13
|
-
|
3
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
securities portfolio market value
|
$3,650
|
$379
|
$455
|
$745
|
$845
|
$665
|
$251
|
$310
|
|||||||||||||||||
CURRENT
RATING AT 12/31/2006
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
At
December 31, 2006:
|
Total
|
AAA
|
AA
|
A
|
BBB
|
BB
|
B
|
Unrated
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
prime
|
$1,278
|
$14
|
$181
|
$243
|
$285
|
$307
|
$119
|
$129
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
alt-a
|
613
|
136
|
84
|
106
|
130
|
94
|
23
|
40
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
sub-prime
|
528
|
8
|
127
|
209
|
174
|
7
|
-
|
3
|
|||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
568
|
9
|
2
|
16
|
93
|
224
|
90
|
134
|
|||||||||||||||||
CDO
|
246
|
66
|
30
|
52
|
76
|
14
|
-
|
8
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
securities portfolio market value
|
$3,233
|
$233
|
$424
|
$626
|
$757
|
$648
|
$232
|
$313
|
|||||||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 18
A - Securities Portfolio
|
92
|
Table
18 B: Securities Portfolios Credit Rating and Collateral Type at
Redwood
($ in millions)
|
Redwood
|
CURRENT
RATING AT 12/31/2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
At
December 31, 2007:
|
Total
|
AAA
|
AA
|
A
|
BBB
|
BB
|
B
|
Unrated
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
prime
|
$128
|
$0
|
$1
|
$0
|
$0
|
$50
|
$40
|
$37
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
alt-a
|
32
|
9
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
8
|
12
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
sub-prime
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
|||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments
|
12
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
|||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
148
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
26
|
24
|
98
|
|||||||||||||||||
CDO
|
21
|
12
|
6
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
securities portfolio market value
|
$344
|
$22
|
$7
|
$1
|
$5
|
$82
|
$75
|
$152
|
|||||||||||||||||
Opportunity
Fund
|
CURRENT
RATING AT 12/31/2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
At
December 31, 2007:
|
Total
|
AAA
|
AA
|
A
|
BBB
|
BB
|
B
|
Unrated
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
prime
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
alt-a
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
sub-prime
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Other
real
estate investments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
CDO
|
12
|
6
|
6
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
securities portfolio market value
|
$15
|
$6
|
$6
|
$3
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
$0
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 18
B - Securities Portfolio at Redwood
|
93
|
Table
19 A
December
31, 2007
Securities
at Redwood excluding Acacia
Fair
Value as % of Principal ($ in
millions)
|
<=2004
Value
|
%
|
2005
Value
|
%
|
2006
Value
|
%
|
2007
Value
|
%
|
Total
Value
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AA
|
$1
|
100
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$1
|
100
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS Total
|
1
|
100
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
100
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
27
|
61
|
%
|
15
|
52
|
%
|
3
|
58
|
%
|
5
|
33
|
%
|
50
|
54
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
B
|
24
|
56
|
%
|
6
|
43
|
%
|
3
|
23
|
%
|
7
|
28
|
%
|
40
|
42
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
NR
|
22
|
14
|
%
|
7
|
7
|
%
|
4
|
8
|
%
|
4
|
11
|
%
|
37
|
11
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES Total
|
73
|
30
|
%
|
28
|
20
|
%
|
10
|
15
|
%
|
16
|
21
|
%
|
127
|
24
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
OREI
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Prime
|
$75
|
30
|
%
|
$28
|
20
|
%
|
$10
|
15
|
%
|
$16
|
21
|
%
|
$129
|
24
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Alt-A
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$9
|
90
|
%
|
$9
|
90
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS Total
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9
|
90
|
%
|
9
|
90
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
1
|
50
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
13
|
%
|
3
|
17
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||
B
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
44
|
%
|
4
|
24
|
%
|
3
|
9
|
%
|
8
|
15
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||
NR
|
2
|
8
|
%
|
6
|
13
|
%
|
2
|
5
|
%
|
2
|
4
|
%
|
12
|
7
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES Total
|
3
|
11
|
%
|
7
|
14
|
%
|
6
|
10
|
%
|
7
|
7
|
%
|
23
|
10
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
OREI
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7
|
3
|
%
|
2
|
1
|
%
|
9
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
Alt-A
|
$3
|
11
|
%
|
$7
|
14
|
%
|
$13
|
22
|
%
|
$18
|
16
|
%
|
$41
|
17
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Subprime
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A
|
$3
|
75
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$3
|
75
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
BBB
|
1
|
63
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
8
|
%
|
2
|
15
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS Total
|
4
|
63
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
8
|
%
|
5
|
15
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
C
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
6
|
%
|
1
|
5
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES Total
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
6
|
%
|
1
|
5
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
OREI
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
20
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
20
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
Subprime
|
$4
|
57
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$2
|
100
|
%
|
$2
|
6
|
%
|
$8
|
18
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
CDO
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CDO
-
IGS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$6
|
43
|
%
|
$6
|
30
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$6
|
24
|
%
|
$18
|
31
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
AA
|
6
|
46
|
%
|
6
|
17
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$12
|
25
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||
BBB
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
33
|
%
|
1
|
33
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
-
IGS Total
|
12
|
44
|
%
|
12
|
22
|
%
|
-
|
0
|
%
|
7
|
25
|
%
|
31
|
28
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
CDO
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
1
|
36
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
25
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
NR
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
13
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
13
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
-
CES Total
|
1
|
36
|
%
|
-
|
0
|
%
|
1
|
9
|
%
|
-
|
0
|
%
|
2
|
7
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
CDO
|
$13
|
39
|
%
|
$12
|
22
|
%
|
$1
|
9
|
%
|
$7
|
25
|
%
|
$33
|
24
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
CMBS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comm
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
$7
|
78
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$11
|
48
|
%
|
$8
|
50
|
%
|
$26
|
55
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
B
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
13
|
37
|
%
|
11
|
41
|
%
|
24
|
38
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||
NR
|
13
|
27
|
%
|
32
|
26
|
%
|
45
|
22
|
%
|
8
|
22
|
%
|
98
|
24
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Comm
-
CES Total
|
20
|
35
|
%
|
32
|
26
|
%
|
69
|
26
|
%
|
27
|
34
|
%
|
148
|
28
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
CMBS
|
$20
|
35
|
%
|
$32
|
26
|
%
|
$69
|
26
|
%
|
$27
|
34
|
%
|
$148
|
28
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 19 A -
RWT MV %
|
94
|
Table
19 B
December
31, 2007
Securities
at Acacia
Fair
Value as % of Principal ($ in
millions)
|
<=2004
Value
|
%
|
2005
Value
|
%
|
2006
Value
|
%
|
2007
Value
|
%
|
Total
Value
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$9
|
96
|
%
|
$15
|
94
|
%
|
$7
|
94
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$31
|
97
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
AA
|
58
|
89
|
%
|
58
|
73
|
%
|
28
|
70
|
%
|
7
|
64
|
%
|
151
|
77
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
A
|
48
|
84
|
%
|
83
|
65
|
%
|
33
|
59
|
%
|
8
|
53
|
%
|
172
|
67
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
BBB
|
28
|
78
|
%
|
82
|
56
|
%
|
24
|
45
|
%
|
26
|
44
|
%
|
160
|
54
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS Total
|
143
|
86
|
%
|
238
|
65
|
%
|
92
|
59
|
%
|
41
|
48
|
%
|
514
|
66
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
74
|
61
|
%
|
52
|
51
|
%
|
27
|
31
|
%
|
5
|
42
|
%
|
158
|
49
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
B
|
7
|
70
|
%
|
17
|
35
|
%
|
11
|
28
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
35
|
36
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||
NR
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
33
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
33
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES Total
|
81
|
62
|
%
|
69
|
46
|
%
|
39
|
30
|
%
|
5
|
42
|
%
|
194
|
46
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Prime
|
$224
|
75
|
%
|
$307
|
59
|
%
|
$131
|
46
|
%
|
$46
|
47
|
%
|
$708
|
59
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Alt-A
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$10
|
83
|
%
|
$4
|
80
|
%
|
$117
|
92
|
%
|
$73
|
89
|
%
|
$204
|
91
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
AA
|
14
|
88
|
%
|
7
|
58
|
%
|
30
|
58
|
%
|
17
|
49
|
%
|
68
|
59
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
A
|
6
|
75
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
43
|
28
|
%
|
38
|
29
|
%
|
87
|
30
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||
BBB
|
5
|
71
|
%
|
9
|
36
|
%
|
27
|
23
|
%
|
17
|
20
|
%
|
58
|
24
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS Total
|
35
|
81
|
%
|
20
|
48
|
%
|
217
|
48
|
%
|
145
|
43
|
%
|
417
|
48
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
14
|
47
|
%
|
6
|
30
|
%
|
16
|
22
|
%
|
7
|
15
|
%
|
43
|
25
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
B
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
13
|
%
|
4
|
11
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
5
|
11
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||
NR
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES Total
|
14
|
45
|
%
|
7
|
25
|
%
|
20
|
19
|
%
|
7
|
14
|
%
|
48
|
22
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Alt-A
|
$49
|
67
|
%
|
$27
|
39
|
%
|
$237
|
42
|
%
|
$152
|
40
|
%
|
$465
|
43
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Subprime
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$4
|
80
|
%
|
$2
|
56
|
%
|
$9
|
90
|
%
|
$15
|
83
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
AA
|
34
|
76
|
%
|
45
|
85
|
%
|
7
|
50
|
%
|
4
|
33
|
%
|
90
|
73
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
A
|
50
|
75
|
%
|
13
|
48
|
%
|
1
|
14
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
64
|
61
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||
BBB
|
36
|
63
|
%
|
-
|
0
|
%
|
2
|
13
|
%
|
3
|
11
|
%
|
41
|
46
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
IGS Total
|
120
|
75
|
%
|
62
|
72
|
%
|
12
|
31
|
%
|
16
|
30
|
%
|
210
|
62
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
B
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5
|
14
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
5
|
13
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
NR
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
6
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
6
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Resi
-
CES Total
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
8
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
7
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
Subprime
|
$120
|
75
|
%
|
$62
|
72
|
%
|
$20
|
51
|
%
|
$16
|
28
|
%
|
$218
|
49
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
CDO
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CDO
-
IGS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$6
|
75
|
%
|
$9
|
50
|
%
|
$1
|
11
|
%
|
$3
|
17
|
%
|
$19
|
36
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
AA
|
8
|
44
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
67
|
%
|
10
|
42
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||
A
|
16
|
50
|
%
|
3
|
27
|
%
|
3
|
30
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
22
|
38
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||
BBB
|
14
|
54
|
%
|
3
|
27
|
%
|
12
|
39
|
%
|
2
|
33
|
%
|
31
|
42
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
CDO
-
IGS Total
|
44
|
52
|
%
|
15
|
35
|
%
|
16
|
32
|
%
|
7
|
22
|
%
|
82
|
39
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
CDO
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
1
|
13
|
%
|
5
|
50
|
%
|
1
|
33
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
7
|
33
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||
B
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
10
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
9
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CDO
-
CES Total
|
1
|
11
|
%
|
5
|
50
|
%
|
2
|
8
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
17
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
CDO
|
$45
|
49
|
%
|
$20
|
38
|
%
|
$18
|
23
|
%
|
$7
|
21
|
%
|
$90
|
35
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
CMBS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comm
-
IGS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AAA
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$9
|
95
|
%
|
$2
|
98
|
%
|
$0
|
0
|
%
|
$11
|
95
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
AA
|
1
|
77
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
77
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
A
|
15
|
88
|
%
|
3
|
75
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
82
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||
BBB
|
21
|
84
|
%
|
37
|
74
|
%
|
2
|
100
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
60
|
77
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Comm
-
IGS Total
|
37
|
84
|
%
|
49
|
77
|
%
|
4
|
100
|
%
|
0
|
0
|
%
|
90
|
80
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Comm
-
CES
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB
|
25
|
57
|
%
|
47
|
59
|
%
|
62
|
55
|
%
|
4
|
44
|
%
|
138
|
56
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
B
|
5
|
50
|
%
|
17
|
49
|
%
|
28
|
44
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
50
|
46
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Comm
-
CES Total
|
30
|
56
|
%
|
64
|
56
|
%
|
90
|
51
|
%
|
4
|
44
|
%
|
188
|
53
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
CMBS
|
$67
|
68
|
%
|
$113
|
63
|
%
|
$94
|
52
|
%
|
$4
|
44
|
%
|
$278
|
60
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 19 B - Acacia
MV%
|
95
|
Table
20: Sequoia ABS Issued ($ in
thousands)
|
Sequoia
ABS
Issued
|
Issue
Date
|
Original
Issue
Amount
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Estimated
Callable
Date
|
Outstanding
Balance
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
1
|
07/29/97
|
$534,347
|
2028
|
Called
|
$0
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2
|
11/06/97
|
749,160
|
2029
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
3
|
06/26/98
|
635,288
|
2028
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
1A
|
05/04/99
|
157,266
|
2028
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
4
|
03/21/00
|
377,119
|
2024
|
2007
|
47,817
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
5
|
10/29/01
|
510,047
|
2026
|
2007
|
74,824
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
6
|
04/26/02
|
506,142
|
2027
|
2007
|
74,818
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
7
|
05/29/02
|
572,000
|
2032
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
8
|
07/30/02
|
642,998
|
2032
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
9
|
08/28/02
|
558,266
|
2032
|
2007
|
61,509
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
10
|
09/26/02
|
1,041,600
|
2027
|
2008
|
152,687
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
11
|
10/30/02
|
704,936
|
2032
|
2007
|
76,546
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
12
|
12/19/02
|
1,096,891
|
2033
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-1
|
02/27/03
|
1,012,321
|
2033
|
2007
|
146,489
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-2
|
04/29/03
|
815,080
|
2022
|
2007
|
114,527
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-3
|
06/26/03
|
538,452
|
2023
|
2007
|
83,184
|
|||||||||||
MLCC
2003-C
|
06/26/03
|
984,349
|
2023
|
2008
|
141,148
|
|||||||||||
MLCC
2003-D
|
07/29/03
|
1,003,591
|
2028
|
2008
|
159,008
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-4
|
07/29/03
|
504,273
|
2033
|
2007
|
116,901
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-5
|
08/27/03
|
840,248
|
2033
|
2007
|
99,925
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-6
|
10/29/03
|
649,999
|
2033
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-7
|
11/25/03
|
811,707
|
2034
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-8
|
12/23/03
|
964,238
|
2034
|
2007
|
143,397
|
|||||||||||
MLCC
2003-E
|
08/28/03
|
983,852
|
2028
|
2008
|
157,700
|
|||||||||||
MLCC
2003-F
|
09/25/03
|
1,297,913
|
2028
|
2007
|
194,982
|
|||||||||||
MLCC
2003-H
|
12/22/03
|
739,196
|
2029
|
2008
|
108,561
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-1
|
01/28/04
|
616,562
|
2034
|
2007
|
88,432
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-2
|
02/25/04
|
690,548
|
2034
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-3
|
03/30/04
|
917,673
|
2034
|
2007
|
105,454
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-4
|
04/29/04
|
808,933
|
2010
|
2007
|
100,249
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-5
|
05/27/04
|
831,540
|
2012
|
2008
|
108,402
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-6
|
06/29/04
|
910,662
|
2012
|
2008
|
127,438
|
|||||||||||
SEMHT
2004-01
|
06/29/04
|
317,044
|
2014
|
2008
|
63,129
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-7
|
07/29/04
|
1,032,685
|
2034
|
2008
|
139,242
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-8
|
08/27/04
|
807,699
|
2034
|
2008
|
137,477
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-9
|
09/29/04
|
772,831
|
2034
|
2008
|
151,203
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-10
|
10/28/04
|
673,356
|
2034
|
2008
|
127,462
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-11
|
11/23/04
|
705,746
|
2034
|
2008
|
168,879
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-12
|
12/22/04
|
821,955
|
2035
|
2008
|
158,923
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2005-1
|
01/27/05
|
409,071
|
2035
|
2008
|
97,829
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2005-2
|
02/24/05
|
338,481
|
2035
|
2008
|
70,538
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2005-3
|
04/28/05
|
359,182
|
2035
|
2008
|
84,899
|
|||||||||||
Madrona
2005-A
|
08/25/05
|
5,400
|
2008
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2005-4
|
09/29/05
|
324,576
|
2035
|
2009
|
175,347
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2006-1
|
08/30/06
|
742,507
|
2046
|
2011
|
561,599
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2007-1
|
03/30/07
|
864,089
|
2047
|
2015
|
780,651
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2007-2
|
05/25/07
|
1,018,484
|
2038
|
2017
|
905,754
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2007-3
|
07/27/07
|
650,375
|
2036
|
2015
|
672,568
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2007-4
|
08/30/07
|
129,713
|
2036
|
2017
|
125,439
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
Sequoia ABS Issuance
|
|
$33,980,391
|
|
$6,904,937
|
||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 20 - Sequoia
ABS Issue
|
96
|
Table
21: Sequoia IO ABS Issued ($ in
thousands)
|
Sequoia
ABS
IO's
Issued
|
Issue
Date
|
Original
Issue
Amount
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Estimated
Callable
Date
|
Outstanding
Balance At December 31, 2007
|
|||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
MLCC
2003-C
X-A-2
|
06/26/03
|
$12,662
|
2007
|
Matured
|
$0
|
|||||||||||
MLCC
2003-D
X-A-1
|
07/29/03
|
22,371
|
2007
|
Matured
|
-
|
|||||||||||
MLCC
2003-E
X-A-1
|
08/28/03
|
16,550
|
2007
|
Matured
|
-
|
|||||||||||
MLCC
2003-F
X-A-1
|
09/25/03
|
18,666
|
2007
|
Matured
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-6 X-1
|
10/29/03
|
8,220
|
2007
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
SMFC
2003A
AX1
|
10/31/03
|
70,568
|
2007
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-7 X-1
|
11/25/03
|
10,345
|
2007
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2003-8 X-1
|
12/23/03
|
12,256
|
2007
|
Matured
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-1 X-1
|
01/28/04
|
7,801
|
2007
|
Matured
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-2 X-1
|
02/25/04
|
8,776
|
2007
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
MLCC
2003-H
X-A-1
|
12/22/03
|
10,430
|
2007
|
Matured
|
-
|
|||||||||||
SMFC
2004A
AX1
|
02/26/04
|
10,626
|
2008
|
2008
|
159
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-4 X-1
|
05/28/04
|
9,789
|
2010
|
Matured
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-5 X-1
|
05/27/04
|
3,371
|
2012
|
Matured
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-6 X-A
|
06/29/04
|
10,884
|
2012
|
2008
|
1,504
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-7 X-A
|
07/29/04
|
12,145
|
2034
|
2008
|
2,258
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-8 X-A
|
08/27/04
|
18,270
|
2034
|
2008
|
3,259
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-9 X-A
|
09/29/04
|
16,951
|
2034
|
2008
|
3,797
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-10 X-A
|
10/28/04
|
14,735
|
2034
|
2008
|
3,256
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-11 X-A-1
|
11/23/04
|
12,603
|
2034
|
2008
|
3,516
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-11 X-A-2
|
11/23/04
|
4,697
|
2034
|
2008
|
1,520
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-12 X-A-1
|
12/22/04
|
14,453
|
2035
|
2008
|
3,606
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2004-12 X-A-2
|
12/22/04
|
5,081
|
2035
|
2008
|
5,081
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2005-1 X-A
|
01/27/05
|
9,669
|
2035
|
2008
|
2,763
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2005-2 X-A
|
02/24/05
|
7,484
|
2035
|
2008
|
1,927
|
|||||||||||
Sequoia
2005-3 X-A
|
04/28/05
|
8,183
|
2035
|
2008
|
2,574
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Total
Sequoia IO ABS Issuance
|
$357,586
|
|
$35,220
|
|||||||||||||
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 21 - Sequoia
IO ABS Issue
|
97
|
Table
22: Acacia CDO ABS Issued ($ in thousands)
|
CDO
Issuance
|
Issue
Date
|
Issue
Amount
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Optional
Redemption
Date
|
Principal
Outstanding At December 31, 2007
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 1
|
12/10/02
|
$285,000
|
2023
|
Called
|
$0
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 2
|
05/13/03
|
283,875
|
2023
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 3
|
11/04/03
|
284,250
|
2038
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 4
|
04/08/04
|
293,400
|
2039
|
Called
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 5
|
07/14/04
|
282,125
|
2039
|
2007
|
215,665
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 6
|
11/09/04
|
282,000
|
2040
|
2007
|
260,291
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 7
|
03/10/05
|
282,000
|
2045
|
2008
|
280,819
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 8
|
07/14/05
|
252,000
|
2045
|
2008
|
250,996
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CRE 1
|
12/14/05
|
261,750
|
2045
|
2010
|
261,543
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 9
|
03/09/06
|
277,800
|
2046
|
2009
|
277,787
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 10
|
08/02/06
|
436,500
|
2046
|
2009
|
427,494
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 11
|
02/15/07
|
476,660
|
2047
|
2010
|
476,660
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO 12
|
05/18/07
|
458,000
|
2047
|
2010
|
458,000
|
|||||||||||
Acacia
CDO OA
1
|
06/14/07
|
486,000
|
2052
|
2010
|
494,493
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Total
Acacia CDO Issuance
|
|
$4,641,360
|
$3,403,748
|
The
Redwood
Review -
4th
Quarter
2007
|
Table 22 - CDO
ABS New
|
98
|